ANESTHESIOLOGY GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Transcrição
ANESTHESIOLOGY GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ANESTHESIOLOGY GENERAL DESCRIPTION ANESTHESIOLOGY IS A COMPLEX MEDICAL SPECIALTY. IT DEALS WITH HUMAN BEINGS OF HOURS TO ABOVE A CENTURY OF AGE. IT DEALS WITH PROCEDURE LASTING MINUTES OR A DAY LONG… THE FUNDAMENTALS OF ANESTHESIA PRACTICE RELATES TO THE UNIVERSAL BIOMEDICINE KNOWLEDGE OF ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY, AS WELL AS TO THE MOST RECENT GUIDELINE FOR THE BEST CLINICAL CARE. NOTWITHSTANDING, THOSE UPDATES PERTAIN TO AMBULATORY CARE IN AS MUCH AS INTENSIVE CARE. THE ANESTHESIOLOGISTSD DEAL WITH SIMPLE PROCEDURES LIKE A VENIPUNCTURE TO A ULTRASONOGRAPHY DIRECTED NERVOUS PLEXUS BLOCKADE. THEY STUDY PROCEDURES WELL KNOWN AS A HERNIA REPAIRING AS WELL AS THOSE MORE COMPLEX LIKE THE CARE OF A TRAUMA. THE TECHNOLOGY HAS CONTRIBUTED A GREAT DEAL TO THIS SPECIALTY, FROM BEST DEVICES TO SECURE A PATENT AIRWAY TO ULTRASONOGRAPHY TO LOCALIZE ORGANS AND SYSTEMS PRECISELY. TOPICS TO BE DEVELOPED: AIRWAY MANAGEMENT VOLEMIC REPLACEMENT MECHANICAL VENTILATION PERIOPERATIVE MONITORING ANESTHETICS MECHANISMS PERIOPERATIVE PAIN TREATMENT ALL THINGS CONSIDERED, THE ANESTHESIOLOGY COURSE PROPOSES TO PRESENT EXPERIENCES TO THOSE ATTENDING: 1. ANESTHESIA FOR EMERGENCE PROCEDURES AND TRAUMA (2 DAYS) 2. ANESTHESIA FOR CARDIAC PROCEDURES (2 DAYS) 3. ANESTHESIA FOR ONCOLOGIC PROCEDURES (2 DAYS) 4. ULTRASSONOGRAPY DIRECTED BLOCKADES FOR ORTHOPEDIC SURGERY (2 DAYS) THESE EXPERIENCES WILL BE ALWAYS UNDER SUPERVISION OF A PROFESSOR FROM THE DISCIPLINE OF ANESTHESIOLOGY, A SENIOR MEDICAL RESIDENT AND AN EXPERIENCED ANESTHESIOLOGIST FROM THE “HOSPITAL DAS CLINICAS” (CLINICS HOSPITAL) STAFF. 1 COURSE OBJECTIVES 1. INTRODUCE THE PARTICIPANT TO THE SURGICAL CENTER ENVIRONMENT AND PROVIDE CLEAR INSIGHTS ABOUT THE PRACTICE OF ANESTHESIOLOGY; 2. DEMONSTRATE ALL PROCEDURES RELATED TO THE PRACTICE OF ANESTHESIOLOGY FOCUSING ON PATIENT SAFETY; 3. PRESENT TO PARTICIPANTS SOME SURGICAL SPECIALTIES AND THE PHYSIOLOGIC & PHARMACOLOGIC CONSIDERATIONS BEHIND EACH PROTOCOL; 4. PRESENT AND DISCUSS PRINCIPLES OF ANESTHESIA RECOVERY TEACHING METHODS 1. FIRST WEEK, FIRST DAY: STUDENTS WILL TOUR THE INSTITUTIONS (ORTOPEDIC, HEART AND CANCER INSTITUTES AND CENTRAL HOSPITAL). 2. FIRST WEEK AND SECOND WEEK, DURING TWO DAYS STUDENTS WILL BE ALLOCATED IN FOUR ROTATIONAL GROUPS AND PARTICIPATE AS OBSERVERS DURING MORNING ACTIVITIES IN THE SURGICAL THEATRES OF THE FOUR INSTITUTIONS UNDER SUPERVISION. THESE SUPERVISED PRACTICES WITH A FMUSP PROFESSOR, AN STAFF ANESTHESIOLOGIST AND A SENIOR RESIDENT WILL ALLOW AT LEAST ONE COMPLETE PROCEDURE PER DAY. 3. STUDENTS WILL BE ENCOURAGED TO PREPARE A SHORT CASE REPORT FROM ONE OF THE EXPERIENCED PROCEDURES TO BE PRESENTED IN A JOINT DISCUSSION (FOURS SESSIONS). 4. SKILLS LABORATORY ON MONDAYS AND TUESDAYS AFTERNOON. 5. MORGUE – DISSECTION: THURSDAYS 2 WHO SHOULD ATTEND? ALL STUDENTS ARE ENCOURAGED AND WELLCOME TO PARTICIPATE. THOSE WITH ADVANCED CLINICAL EXPERIENCES ANESTHESIOLOGISTS AND RESIDENTS THEIR EXPERIENCES. MAY SHARE WITH THOSE WITH BASIC CLINICAL EXPERIENCE MAY BE OPEN TO SHARE THEIR PERSPECTIVES ABOUT LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES WITH ANESTHESIOLOGISTS AND RESIDENTS. Faculty: José Otávio Costa Auler Jr., Maria José Carvalho Carmona, Marcelo Luís Abramides Torres, Joaquim Edson Vieira, Filomena Barbosa Gomes Gallas, Hazem Adel Ashmawi, Cláudia Marques Simões, Adilson Hamaji, Ludhmila Abrahao Hajjar, Joel Avancini Rocha Filho. Date: 18 – 29 July, 2016 Time: 7h00 AM to 4 PM Days: Monday through Friday Course material: none Prerequisites: physiology, anatomy and pharmacology knowledge 3