centro de cie ncias e tecnologias nucleares - C2TN

Transcrição

centro de cie ncias e tecnologias nucleares - C2TN
CENTRO DE CIE NCIAS
E TECNOLOGIAS
NUCLEARES
Annual Report 2014
Instituto
Superior
Técnico
Table of Contents
Contents
FOREWORD.................................................................................................................................................................. 3
C2TN ORGANIZATION and COORDINATION ............................................................................................... 5
C2TN TRACK RECORD ............................................................................................................................................. 6
THEMATIC STRANDS SCIENTIFIC REPORT................................................................................................ 8
Radiopharmaceutical Sciences and Health Physics (RSHP) ............................................................. 9
Earth Systems, Radioactivity and Cultural Heritage (ESRCH)......................................................... 11
Advanced Materials (AM) ............................................................................................................... 13
RESEARCH GROUPS SCIENTIFIC REPORT ............................................................................................... 15
Radiopharmaceuticals Sciences Group ............................................................................................ 16
Radiological Protection and Safety Group ....................................................................................... 23
Radiation, Elements and Isotopes Group......................................................................................... 31
Nuclear Engineering and Techniques Group.................................................................................... 39
f-Element Chemistry Group ............................................................................................................. 47
Solid State Group ............................................................................................................................. 53
SCIENTIFIC OUTPUT ............................................................................................................................... 59
Book and Book Chapters .................................................................................................................. 61
International Journals ...................................................................................................................... 62
International Conference Proceedings ............................................................................................ 80
Theses - concluded ........................................................................................................................... 86
PhD................................................................................................................................................................................. 86
MSc ................................................................................................................................................................................. 87
Graduation .................................................................................................................................................................. 88
Habilitation................................................................................................................................................................. 88
Patents and performing patents ...................................................................................................... 88
Pending ........................................................................................................................................................................ 88
New Materials, devices, products and processes, software, computer codes and algorithms....... 89
Research Contracts .......................................................................................................................... 89
1 – European Research Contracts ..................................................................................................................... 89
2 - Industrial Research Contracts ...................................................................................................................... 91
3 – FCT Projects ........................................................................................................................................................ 91
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4 - Bilateral Research Projects ........................................................................................................................... 93
5 - Research Contracts with IAEA ..................................................................................................................... 93
6 – Other Research Projects ................................................................................................................................ 94
7 - FCT - research grants ....................................................................................................................................... 94
Invited Talks in Conferences ............................................................................................................ 94
Contributed Talks in Conferences .................................................................................................... 96
Seminars Given............................................................................................................................... 105
Seminars and Workshops at C2TN .................................................................................................. 107
Education........................................................................................................................................ 108
1 - Courses given in Universities and Polytechnical Schools ............................................................... 108
2 - Short Courses given in International Organizations......................................................................... 111
3 - Short Courses given in National Institutions ....................................................................................... 111
Scientific Committees..................................................................................................................... 112
Organization of Conferences and Workshop ................................................................................. 115
Technical Reports ........................................................................................................................... 115
Coordination and/or participation in Infrastructures Networks ......................................................... 116
Participation in International platforms and networks ....................................................................... 116
European platforms ....................................................................................................................... 116
International networks................................................................................................................... 117
COST Actions .................................................................................................................................. 117
Awards ................................................................................................................................................. 118
Members ........................................................................................................................................ 118
Students ......................................................................................................................................... 118
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FOREWORD
C2TN is a new multidisciplinary research unit within IST, devoted to Nuclear Sciences and
Technologies. Immediately after being created, its first President was elected, in September
2013, and the Vice-President and Vogal approved by C2TN Scientific Council. Since then, a
new reorganization of the C2TN members was a priority, together with the preparation of
the C2TN Strategic Research Program for 2015-2020, to be submitted to 2013 FCT Evaluation
of R&D Units.
C2TN is unique in Portugal and brings together IST members with proven expertise in: i)
Nuclear Physics & Engineering, ii) Radiological Protection and Nuclear Safety, iii)
Radiopharmaceutical Sciences, iv) Chemistry & Radiochemistry of d- and f- Elements, v)
Materials Science, vi) Nuclear and Related Techniques for Characterization of Materials,
Environment & Cultural Heritage. As a mission, C2TN must build-up scientific and
technological skills contributing to the development of welfare of society by providing high
quality Research, Development, Innovation and Teaching activities in Nuclear Sciences and
Technologies. The Unit is open to the Research Community, University and Industry, by
setting up definite goals both in fundamental and applied research. Its role in providing
state-of-the-art advanced training is regarded as an essential goal, in an environment where
innovation and entrepreneurship are increasingly important objectives.
This document, the first annual report of C2TN, highlights the: i) C2TN organization; ii) main
achievements of the three thematic strands; iii) composition, mission, objectives and
achievements of the six research groups.
It must be emphasized that the excellent 2014 achievements of C2TN members were
obtained in a particularly difficult year in terms of basic funding and access to students. In
fact, during this period C2TN was no more a state laboratory but not yet a funded FCT
research Unit, due in part to the long, stressing, controversial and not yet finished FCT Units
evaluation process. So, C2TN funding was based on a IST “survival” funding. Moreover, most
of the advanced training, previously in place, has decreased significantly during 2014, due to
the absence within IST of C2TN specific cycles of study and also due to the FCT postgraduation grants policy.
The evaluation by FCT was concluded with a final grade awarded to C2TN of 23, where 25
was the maximum, leading to an overall classification of Excellent, and an annual funding of
€513.144. The final comments by the international panel were encouraging:
“This is a very good Unit doing very fine work. It should perhaps be a little bolder in trying to
publish in top journals, given the equipment base, but it has good staff, students, and
equipment and is fully supported by the host institution. The position of C 2TN in the
Portuguese palette of research endeavors should definitely be maintained”,
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The Executive Commission is certain that C2TN members will overcome any drawbacks soon,
by being bolder in trying to publish in top journals, by implementing new cycles of study and
by profiting from the HORIZON 2020 opportunities.
The Executive Commission would like to finish with a special thanks to all C 2TN members by
their efforts and contributions to the Strategic Program. In this long process, the Thematic
Strand and Research Group Leaders have had a remarkable role allowing the establishment
of a real bottom-up Strategic Program, with recognized scientific quality and specificity
unique in Portugal.
C2TN Executive Commission
Isabel Rego Santos – President
Nuno Barradas – Vice – President
João Paulo Leal (Vogal)
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C2TN ORGANIZATION and COORDINATION
Considering the complementary know – how, common interests and facilities, the C2TN
members are organized in six Research Groups: Radiopharmaceutical Sciences (RS),
Radiological Protection and Safety (PSR), Radiation, Elements and Isotopes (REI), Nuclear
Engineering and Techniques (NET), f-Element Chemistry (QEf) and Solid State (ES). For the
period 2015-2020, the 6 groups of scientists will converge and collaborate on 3 main
Thematic Strands (TS):
i)
ii)
iii)
Radiopharmaceutical Sciences and Health Physics (RSHP) with applications in the
Biomedical Sciences and Medicine;
Earth Systems, Radioactivity and Cultural Heritage (ESRCH), with applications in
Environmental Sciences;
Advanced Materials (AM), with applications in Engineering and Material Science.
Scheme 1 shows the C2TN research groups and their contribution to the three Thematic
Strands. Within these TS the role of the groups is well established and the overall research
objectives are in line and nicely intersect with the EU Horizon 2020 initiative.
Research Groups
Thematic Strands
The Research Group Coordinators are:
RS - Isabel Rego Santos until October and António Rocha Paulo since November; RPS – Pedro
Vaz; REI – Maria de Fátima Araújo; NET – Nuno Pessoa Barradas; QEf – Joaquim Marçalo;
ES – Manuel Leite de Almeida.
The Thematic Strands Coordinators are:
RSHP - Isabel Rego Santos; ESRCH - Maria Isabel Prudêncio; AM - Manuel Leite de Almeida.
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C2TN TRACK RECORD
The number of C2TN researchers, peer – reviewed publications, impact factor, and PhD and
MSc theses completed are given for 2014 and compared with the corresponding values in
previous years.
Researchers
Integrated
PhD students
# researchers
80
60
40
20
0
2012
2013
Year
2014
200
Publications
150
100
50
0
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Year
Cumulative Impact factor
500
400
300
200
100
0
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Year
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Average Impact factor
3
2
1
0
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Year
10
PhD completed
8
6
4
2
0
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Year
25
MSc completed
20
15
10
5
0
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Year
1
The red line is the average between 2008 - 2012.
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THEMATIC STRANDS SCIENTIFIC
REPORT
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Radiopharmaceutical Sciences and Health Physics (RSHP)
During 2014, the C2TN members integrating this TS performed their research activities on: i)
validation and functional characterization of disease and radiation exposure biomarkers; ii) design,
synthesis and pre-clinical evaluation of novel radioactive tools for molecular imaging and theranostic
applications; iii) biological effects of IR and mechanisms of action and iv) IR dosimetry in medical
applications for novel and emerging diagnostic and therapy techniques.
During 2014, the scientific output of the RSHP team was: 40 papers in peer-reviewed journals; 2
book chapters; 37 proceedings; xxx Invited lectures; yyy participation in conferences; 4 Phd; 6 MSc
and 4 graduation completed theses. The team research has been supported by European (12), FCT
(12) and bilateral projects (2). The team has participated and/or organized conferences (4),
workshops (1), international training courses (2) and lectured at the University of Lisbon (Faculty of
Sciences and Instituto Superior Técnico, Faculty of Pharmacy) and at the Polytechnical Institute.
During 2014 the team has also prepared and submitted several common projects under the calls:
FCT, CERN-FCT, and Horizon 2020.
Some examples of the scientific research performed, related with the design of nuclear tools,
biological effect of ionizing radiation and dosimetry, are given below:
Nanoconstructs Targeted Delivery of Radionuclides
Nanoconstructs for targeted delivery of
radionuclides have been designed, synthesized
and evaluated in vitro and in vivo. From these
nanoplatforms, decorated with different metal
building blocks and targeting agents, gold
nanoparticles (AuNps) functionalized with DOTA
and a BBN derivative must be referred. These
compounds have shown promising results: high in
vitro/in vivo stability, high cellular internalization
in GRPr-positive PC3 cells, and significant tumor uptake.1 Their interest for the design of multimodal
tools for cancer theranostics is being explored.
1
. F. Silva et al. Chem. Commun., 2014, 50, 3281-3284.
Biological Effects of IR: An in situ protocol, using CHO-K1 cell line for chromosomal aberration and
cytokinesis blocked micronucleus assays, was established. With this protocol metaphases and
binucleated cells can be simultaneously observed and it is also possible to distinguish between 1 st
and 2nd division metaphases. This biological assay allows the assessment of the DNA damage induced
by ionizing radiation and was developed within the BioQuaRT Project.2
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st
nd
(M1 – 1 division metaphase; M2 – 2 division metaphase; BN – binucleated cell; BN+1MN – binucleated cells
with one micronucleus)
2
C. Patrono, O. Monteiro Gil, et al. Radiation Protection Dosimetry, submitted
Molecular Carriers for Theranostics: Several molecular compounds bearing 99mTc, 67/68Ga, 64Cu, 111In
or 125I have been designed and evaluated for targeting important disease biomarkers. Moreover,
heterobimetallic complexes combining a cytotoxic unit (Ru(II)) and a radionuclide (153Sm(III)) have
also been prepared and evaluated in vivo . Their favorable biodistribution makes this family of
compounds interesting to explore the synergism between chemo and radiotherapy.3
3
M. P. Campello et al., Chem Med Chem, 2014, 9, 1567-1573
IR
DOSIMETRY:
Micro
and
nanodosimetry and dosimetry in Breast
Cancer Radiotherapy have been
performed. The impact of treating left
breast cancer using 4 different
radiation
therapy
(RT)
photon
techniques and their effects on wholebreast irradiation and in the
undesirable
irradiation
of
the
surrounding healthy tissues was studied using by Monte Carlo (MC) simulation techniques. The
overall results confirm the outstanding predictive power in the calculation of dose distributions using
MC simulation techniques in RT treatment planning system.4
4
C. Borges et al., Physica Medica: European Journal of Medical Physics, 2014,30, 160-170.
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Earth Systems, Radioactivity and Cultural Heritage (ESRCH)
During 2014, the C2TN members integrating this TS performed their research activities on: i)
Environmental radioactivity & radioecology; ii) Geoprocesses, strategic geological resources and
global change; iii) Environment and new energy sources - anthropogenic impact, evaluation,
treatment and recycling, and iv) Cultural heritage – materials and contexts - enhancement and
preservation.
During 2014, the scientific output of the ESRCH team was: 46 papers in peer-reviewed journals, 4
book chapters, 33 proceedings, 3 Invited lectures, 49 contributed talks in conferences, 3 Phd´s, 4
MSc´s and 4 graduated completed theses. The team research has been supported by European (3),
FCT (17), IAEA (5), industrial research contracts (4) and research contracts/services (3). The team has
participated and/or organized conferences (1), workshops and national (2) or international (2)
training courses and lectured at Universities and Polytechnical Schools, and scientific committees
(13). During 2014 the team has also prepared and submitted several common projects under the
calls: FCT in all scientific domains, ERA-MIN Joint Call and Horizon 2020.
Examples of the scientific research performed:
Assessment of radioactivity in Tejo River sediments and Robotics solutions in
support of environmental activities
Log of mean activity (Bq kg-1)
3,5
3
A CTIVITY DISTRIBUTION OF NATURAL AND
2,5
ANTHROPOGENIC RADIONUCLIDES IN SEDIMENTS OF THE
2
T EJO R IVER . A N INCREASE OF R A , R A , CS AND
40
A DECREASE OF K OF THE ACTIVITY CONCENTRATIONS
228
226
137
WITH THE DECREASING SEDIMENT PARTICLES SIZE WERE
1,5
FOUND
1
1
.
0,5
0
VVR
V
-0,5
U NMANNED TERRESTRIAL VEHICLE DESIGNED FOR
NAVIGATION , MONITORING AND SAMPLING ON
ESTUARINE MUDFLATS ( BY INTROSYS). T HE
FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS CONCERNING
ENVIRONMENTAL SAMPLING FOR RADIOLOGICAL AND
HEAVY METAL MONITORING ARE DEFINED BY THE END
USER
1
IST.
Madruga et al., Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 2014, 132, 65-72
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Environmental isotopes as tracers of groundwater salinization origin
Stable isotopes provided an effective label in the identification groundwater salinization and mixing
processes, to enable tracing of sea water actual intrusion (Algarve – south Portugal). In the
Portimão–Estombar zone, the isotopic (δ18O and δ2H), physical (electrical conductivity), and chemical
parameters (e.g. Cl−), clearly evince a seawater–fresh water mixing trend. In the Faro–Tavira zone
dissolution from salt diapirs appears as the prevailing mechanism of groundwater salinization.
Anthropogenic causes such
as
overexploitation,
or
salinization by evaporation
of irrigation water, appear
to be important secondary
processes2.
Sampling site (Algarve); relation
between isotopic composition and
salinization.
2
Carreira, et al., Applied Geochemistry, 2014, 41, 163-175
Nuclear techniques applied to ventilation,
indoor aerosol and identification of
Factor 1
Wood
burning
pollution sources of schools
220
Factor 1
Factor 2
Factor 3
Factor 4
200
-3
PM2.5 Mass Concentration (g.m )
Gravimetry
180
+ secondary aerosols
160
140
Higher contribution at night: bakery
A new methodology based on passive deposition to assess indoor particulate matter in schools was
Factor 2
developed. Pollution sources of indoorMixture
PM2.5
of classrooms were identified using techniques of
of sources
Soil + wood burning + chalk
source apportionment in order to propose
mitigation measures to improve Indoor Air Quality in
Indoor activities at the classroom
classrooms. A specific PM 2.5 indoor source
characterized
by a complex mixture of sources was
Factor
3
Soil
3
found .
Indoor: Re-suspension or suspension
120
100
80
60
40
20
Fri Day
Sat Night
Thu Day
Thu Night
Wed Night
Tue Day
Wed Day
Tue Night
Mon Day
Mon Night
Thu Day
Thu Night
Sun Night
Wed Night
Tue Day
Wed Day
Tue Night
Mon Night
0
Sampling periods
220
Factor 1
-3
28%
42%
28%
26%
53%
60%
2%
Factor 1
Factor 2
Factor 3
2%
2%
10%
17%
30%
Factor 4
Factor 1
Factor 2
Factor 3
Factor 4
Factor 1
Factor 2
Factor 3
Factor 2
Factor 3
Factor 4
Factor 1
200
Day Sampling
Night Sampling
PM2.5 Mass Concentration (g.m )
Total Sampling
Factor 4
Gravimetry
Factor 4
Sea Salt
180
160
140
Wood burning
Indoor+ secondary
PM
of a
2.5 concentrations
aerosols
classroom
obtained
by
gravimetry
Higher contribution at night: bakery
(real - line)Factor
and2 by Positive Matrix
Factorization
(modelled
– bars)
Mixture of
sources
Outdoor
120
100
80
60
40
Soil + wood burning + chalk
3
Indoor
at the classroom
Canha
etactivities
al., Atmospheric
Factor
3 94, 663-670
Environment, 2014,
20
Fri Day
Sat Night
Thu Day
Thu Night
Wed Night
Tue Day
Wed Day
Tue Night
Mon Day
Mon Night
Thu Day
Thu Night
Sun Night
Wed Night
Tue Day
Wed Day
Tue Night
Mon Night
0
Soil
Sampling periods
Total Sampling
Indoor: Re-suspension or suspension
Day Sampling
Night Sampling
INAA and Luminescence applied to cultural heritage
28%
42%
28%
26%
53%
60%
2%
2%
2%
10%
17%
Nuclear techniques and radiometric and dosimetric analyses applied to
terracotta monumental sculptures of the Monastery of Alcobaça point to
two types of raw materials, both
carbonate rich, but with different
geochemical signatures4.
Factor 1
Factor 2
Factor 3
Factor 4
Sea Salt
Outdoor
30%
Factor 4
Factor 1
Factor 2
Factor 3
Factor 4
Factor 1
Factor 2
Factor 3
Factor 4
Dosimetry measurements for luminescence
dating on N. Sra. de Anunciação sculpture
4
Dias et al., International Seminar, Tacelo, 2014
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Advanced Materials (AM)
The activities pursued under this thematic strand took profit from a valuable combination of a wide
range of complementary techniques existing at C2TN for both preparation and characterization of
materials, enabling to address current challenges in materials science research in different types of
advanced materials and contributing to the establishment of more detailed correlations between the
structure and the physical properties. Studies, involving different research groups (ES, ETN, QEf, and
REI) as described in their reports, have been focused in different materials, namely on
multifunctional and unconventional electrical and magnetic materials, with potential applications in
the fields of electronic and optoelectronics, health, catalysis and energy. The research activities have
been supported by FCT (4) and bilateral projects (1), and lead to 91 papers in peer-reviewed journals.
1 book chapter, 3 Ph.D. and 2 M.Sc. thesis completed.
A significant part of the activities in this area was devoted to the maintenance and development of
infrastructures and research tools run by C2TN
researchers, rare or even unique at national level,
which have been placed open at the benefit of a
large external community through an extensive
network of scientific collaborations. These facilities
include ion implantation and materials modification
by irradiation (neutrons, γ-radiation, electrons, etc.),
neutron tomography, several ion beam techniques
for elemental composition analysis and the low
temperatures and high magnetic field facilities for
the study of electrical transport, magnetic properties
and Mössbauer spectroscopy of materials.
In this respect it is worth mentioning that the Low Temperature and High Magnetic Field Laboratory
(LTHMFL), developed by the ES group around the only helium liquefier operational in Portugal, was
recognized in 2014 as a national research infrastructure of strategic importance, being selected for
future financial support by FCT. This support is expected to help improving its efficiency of operation,
allow upgrading some of the equipment and cover
running costs.
As far as the experimental techniques available at C2TN
are concerned a significant development in 2014 was
achieved in the dedicated line using Nuclear Techniques
(Perturbed
Angular
Correlation-PAC,
Emission
Channeling) for Materials Characterization, at ISOLDECERN and different radioactive elements. In this line, run
by C2TN staff, the first successful application of a Cu
isotope (68mCu, 3.7 min) for PAC experiments was
successfully demonstrated opening the way to the study
of important materials where Cu is a relevant element.
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Yield (counts)
Line intensity (counts)
Other relevant achievements are described in detail 10000
data
b) #2 PIXE
fit
by the different groups involved in this thematic
strand. They include the study of many thin films and
1000
devices cell by nuclear techniques (e.g. photovoltaic
solar cell simultaneously by RBS and PIXE); the
100
development of biodegradable chitosan based
membranes using gamma irradiation techniques for
ZnK CdL GaK CuK InK InL SeK MoK MoL
4000
skin scaffolds and hybrid materials for biomedical
Zn
Cu
a) #2 RBS
Cd
In
3000
applications with addition of Ca to enhance their
S
Ga
Mo
Se
bioactivity; the preparation of nanoparticles of binary
2000
intermetallics with d and f block elements by
1000
electrospinning and their evaluation as catalyst
precursors; the development of multifunctional
0
100
200
300
400
500
molecular materials by the combination of magnetic
Channel
and electroactive centres, including switchable
magnetic conductors, single component molecular
metals and their processing by solution techniques; the study of strongly correlated electron
behavior in f-element intermetallic compounds and the development of new thermoelectric
compounds with enhanced performance.
LDyH
LDyH-2,6-NDC
Among the molecular materials very significant
achievements were obtained by studies of single
molecule magnetic behavior in f-element (U and
lanthanide) coordination compounds, an activity
involving both ES and QEf groups. This was a
remarkable example on how the combination of
the conditions to prepare U compounds, rare at
international level, with specialized expertise in
magnetic
characterization,
enabled
the
development of an original approach for the
study of the mechanisms for magnetic relaxation
at the molecular level, presently a very hot topic
of research.
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RESEARCH GROUPS SCIENTIFIC
REPORT
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Radiopharmaceuticals Sciences Group
TEAM
Name
Category
Isabel Rego dos Santos
Coordinator Researcher
100
António Manuel Rocha Paulo
Principal Researcher
100
João Domingos Galamba Correia
Principal Researcher
100
Filipa Fernandes Mendes
Principal Researcher (FCT Investigator)
100
Maria de Lurdes Barrela Patrício Gano
Auxiliary Researcher
100
Fernanda Marujo Marques
Auxiliary Researcher
100
Paula Dolores Galhofas Raposinho
Auxiliary Researcher
100
Maria Cristina das Neves Oliveira
Auxiliary Researcher
100
Maria Paula Campello
Auxiliary Researcher
100
Célia Maria da Cruz Fernandes
Auxiliary Researcher
100
Goreti J. R. Morais
Ciência 2008
60
Elisabete Correia
Main Technician
100
Sofia Gama
Post-doctoral Researcher
60
Elisa Palma
Post-doctoral Researcher
100
Mauricio Morais
Ph.D. Student
50
Francisco Silva
Ph.D. Student
60
Susana Cunha
Ph.D. Student
80
Filipe Vultos
Ph.D. Student
100
Viviana Prado
Ph.D. Student
25
Elisabete Ribeiro
BI
100
Leticia Quental
BI
100
Maria Belo
BI
100
Vera Ferreira
BI
100
Ana Gonçalves
BI
75
Inês Rodrigues
BI
60
Annica Rosa
M.Sc. Student
60
Mariana Pinto
M.Sc. Student
50
Edgar Lemos
M.Sc. Student
25
Raquel Correia
M.Sc. Student
25
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R&D (%)
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Radiopharmaceuticals Sciences Group
MISSION and OBJECTIVES
The Radiopharmaceutical Sciences Group (RSG) carries out oriented basic research and technology
transfer on halogen- and metal-based nuclear tools for SPECT and PET Molecular Imaging and
Targeted Radiotherapy, in tune with the priorities of the Portuguese Science Foundation (FCT) that
considered “Diagnostic, Therapy and Public Health” an important topic in the Life Sciences and
Health domain. In particular, the group is involved in the design and evaluation of new target-specific
radioactive tools aiming to contribute for the rise of personalized medicine, an area where molecular
imaging and targeted therapy are expected to assume a pivotal role. To achieve these major goals
the RSG has fulfilled the following objectives during 2014:
i) Design and preclinical evaluation of novel molecular/nanosized tools that bind to molecular targets
relevant in cancer, namely multimodal specific probes for molecular imaging and theranostic
applications. This comprised the study of new 99mTc(I) complexes for in vivo targeting of Nitric Oxide
Synthase (NOS) or for a molecular imaging approach to Cystic Fibrosis, and gold nanoconstructs for
targeted delivery of radionuclides
ii) Cooperation with other national/international research groups in drug development and
discovery, including the biological evaluation of Pt(II) and Ru(III) complexes as anticancer drugs.
iii) Reinforcement of its role on the training of students and young scientists on Radiopharmaceutical
Sciences and Molecular Imaging, being a partner of the approved Innovative Training Network (ITN)
“MEDICIS-produced radioisotope beams for medicine” leaded by CERN, which is scheduled to start in
April 2015.
MAIN ACHIEVEMENTS
Cystic Fibrosis: New Molecular Imaging Tools
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common lethal genetic disease among Caucasians. Discovery of the CF
gene has improved our understanding of CF pathophysiology and has helped diagnosis. The major
goal of this project is to apply a molecular imaging approach to Cystic Fibrosis through the
development
and
biological
evaluation of new non-invasive,
nuclear-medicine-based probes for
CFTR. These novel probes can be
then used as imaging biomarkers
and transferred as a clinical tool to
assess early therapy response in
drug evaluation, thereby facilitating
translational research. Up to now, we have successfully developed a radioprobe (based on the
inhibitor CFTRinh-172a) that has been biologically evaluated for the targeting of CFTR at the plasma
membrane of human epithelial cells.
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Radiopharmaceuticals Sciences Group
Re(I) and Tc(I) Complexes for Targeting Nitric Oxide Synthase (NOS): Study of the
Influence of the Chelator in the Affinity
We synthesized conjugates comprising a moiety for NOS recognition (NO2-guanidine, L4; N-NO2-Larginine, L5 and L6) connected to a 2,3-diamino propionic acid (dap) chelating unit. Complexes of the
type fac-[M(CO)3(ĸ3-L)] (M = Re/99mTc; Re4/Tc4: L = L4; Re5/Tc5: L = L5; Re6/Tc6: L = L6) were
prepared. Enzymatic assays and studies in
activated macrophages were performed.
MD simulations suggested that the high
affinity of the Dap ligands L4 and L5 for
iNOS is due to strong interactions among
the NH3+ and CO2- groups of the chelator
and the polar residues of the binding cavity,
which are hampered by metallation. The
higher inhibitory potency of Re5 compared
to Re4 was assigned to the increased bulkiness of its organometallic tail and the presence of
additional anchoring groups. The organometallic tail of Re6 is not accommodated within the binding
pocket of iNOS.
Radioiodination and Biological Evaluation of Butyrylcholinesterase Inhibitors
In advanced Alzheimer disease (AD) brains
there is a decreased acetylcholinesterase
(AChE)
activity,
while
the
butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) activity is quite
high. This suggests that AChE hydrolysis may
occur via BChE catalysis. Therefore, specific
BChE inhibition is important in raising AChE
levels and improving cognition. Hence, the
PC3
MCF7
A375
Hela
A2780
U87
design of BCE inhibitors is a promising
Tumoral human cell lines
approach to treat Alzheimer disease (AD)
patients. Under collaboration with CQB-FCUL, new BChE inhibitors of the purine nucleoside type
were radioiodinated with 125I and biologically evaluated, aiming to assess their biokinetics and
potential interest as radioprobes for imaging BChE activity in AD patients. For one of the tested
compounds, a high cellular uptake was observed in several cell lines including U87 that expresses
BChE. These promising results have encouraged us to extend the studies to related nucleosides,
which are currently under evaluation.
60
1h
4h
Total uptake (million cells)
50
40
30
20
10
0
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Radiopharmaceuticals Sciences Group
New Bis(thiosemicarbazone) Cu(II) Complexes as Anti-Cancer Drugs
Bis(thiosemicarbazone) (BTSC) complexes of Cu(II) have
received considerable attention in the design of
metallodrugs, either as anticancer therapeutics or
diagnostic radiopharmaceuticals. Moreover, the
availability of several medically relevant copper
radioisotopes (e.g. 62Cu, 64Cu and 67Cu) makes them
potentially useful tools for cancer theranostics, profiting
from a versatile chemical modification of the
bis(thiosemicarbazone) framework and a stable
coordination of radiocopper ions. In this context, we
have introduced a new family of Cu(II) complexes with
aliphatic and aromatic bis(thiosemicarbazone) chelators, symmetrically functionalized with
protonable cyclic amines. These new BTSC-Cu(II) complexes are highly cytotoxic against different cell
lines, and deserve further evaluation as potential antitumor drugs. The synthesis of the respective
64
Cu complexes is foreseen aiming at their use in cell uptake and biodistribution studies.
Two Metals Better Than One: Heterobimetallic Complexes for Imaging and/or Therapy
Within our collaboration with
research groups involved in the
design of metal-based cytotoxic
drugs,
we
have
explored
heterobimetallic
complexes
combining a cytotoxic entity (Ru or
Pt core) with a radioactive moiety
containing a therapeutic (e.g. 153Sm) or imaging (e.g. 99mTc) radiometal. 1 We envisage that these new
families of heterobimetallic complexes can be useful for cancer theranostics, offering the advantage
of potential synergisms between chemo- and radiotherapeutic effects, and allowing the study of the
biological fate of the compounds using cell and whole body imaging. This research work led to the
introduction of a novel RuII(arene) theranostic complex containing a triarylphosphine derivative with
a pendant macrocycle, which was used for coordination of 153Sm. The resulting radioactive
heterobimetallic complex has shown a favorable biodistribution in healthy mice with a fast clearance
from soft tissues and no relevant uptake in the main organs, except those related with the excretory
paths.
1.
M. P. C. Campello et al., Chem Med Chem, 2014, 9: 1567–1573.
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Radiopharmaceuticals Sciences Group
Metal-Based Anti-Tumoral Agents – Synthesis and Mechanism of Action
The development of anti-tumoral compounds through the coordination of selective ligands to metal
centers constitutes a promising field of research. Complexes based on Cu and Ru with potential
application as therapeutic agents were synthesized and their mechanisms of action and cellular
targets evaluated. Terpyridine–bipyridine–Cu complexes were characterized as self-activating
chemical nucleases by a variety of biochemical and spectroscopic assays. These new complexes
present an impressive plasmid DNA cleaving ability, triggering double-strand DNA breaks in the
absence of any exogenous oxidant or reducing agent.2
In collaboration with FCUL, Ru-cyclopentadienyl complexes have been evaluated as prospective
metallodrugs, with focus on exploring the uptake and cell
death mechanisms and potential cellular targets.3 The
results from this study indicated that these complexes
can inhibit lactate production and trans-plasma
membrane electron transport activity (tPMET) in a way
dependent on the cancer cell aggressiveness and the
concentration of the complex.
2. S. Gama et al., RSC Adv, 2014, 4, 61363-61377.
3. Côrte-Real et J Biol Inorg Chem, 2014 19, 853-867.
Indium(III) Complexes for Estrogen Receptor (ER) Targeting
Estrogen receptor (ER), an important
biomarker in breast cancer management, is
an attractive target for systemic
radiotherapy/molecular
imaging
of
malignant tumours. Therefore, we have
explored two different strategies to
develop radioactive probes towards the
ERα,
LXXLL-based
small
peptides
conjugated to DTPA and DOTA-like
chelators, and estradiol derivatives
conjugated to DOTAGA chelator. Receptor binding assays to determine the ER affinity of peptide
conjugates are underway but an estradiol conjugate with ER affinity was already identified. The
corresponding 111In complexes have been successfully synthesized with high radiochemical yield and
purity. Stability studies revealed that 111In-ER pep1 is stable in vitro and in vivo. It has a rapid and
high uptake that increases with time in MCF/ (ER+) compared to MDA-MB-231 cells (ER-) suggesting
a role of the ER in the cell uptake. Biodistribution studies indicated high uptake of 111In-ER pep1 in
ER-rich organs (ovaries and uterus) and good target/muscle and target/blood ratios.
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Radiopharmaceuticals Sciences Group
Novel radiotracers for molecular imaging of EGFR positive tumors
The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) plays a crucial
role in the development and evolution of cancer, being an
attractive target for cancer therapy. Therefore, the noninvasive evaluation of EGFR status by molecular imaging
modalities, such as PET or SPECT, may assist the selection of
patients who are expected to benefit from anti-EGFR
targeted therapy and to monitor their response to
personalized cancer management. For this reason,
remarkable efforts are being dedicated to find suitable
radiotracers for in vivo imaging of EGFR. We have
synthesized small peptides (GE11 and D4) with known
EGFR-targeting ability and tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKi)
that have been coupled to DOTA and NOTA-based chelating
agents through spacer chains of variable length. The
resulting conjugates were successfully radiolabeled with 67Ga. The radioactive complexes were
obtained in high specific activity and high radiochemical purity, even at low ligand concentrations,
and are currently being evaluated as potential imaging agents for EGFR positive tumors.
Gold Nanoconstructs for Targeted Delivery of Radionuclides
Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) have very attractive
properties for targeted delivery of radionuclides
to cancer sites due to their stability,
biocompatibility and easy functionalization with
targeting molecules.4For this purpose, we have
synthesized AuNPs stabilized with thiolated
derivatives of acyclic (DTPA) and macrocyclic
(DOTA) chelators, and decorated with bombesin
(BBN) analogs. The correspondent 67Ga-labeled
nanoconstructs were evaluated in vitro and in vivo, which comprised cell uptake studies using human
prostate PC3 cells overexpressing the gastrin releasing peptide receptor (GRPr) and biodistribution
studies in nude mice with subcutaneous PC3 xenografts. The ones containing the DOTA and a BBN
derivative showed the most promising results due to their high in vitro/in vivo stability, high cellular
internalization in GRPr-positive PC3 cells, and significant tumor uptake. These findings show that
these DOTA stabilized AuNPs are a promising nanoplatform to be further evaluated in the design of
multimodal tools for cancer theranostics.
4. F. Silva et al. Chem. Commun., 2014, 50, 3281-3284.
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Radiopharmaceuticals Sciences Group
Radioactive block copolymer micelles for cancer theranostics
Our goal is to explore block copolymers micelles (BCMs)
for
the
simultaneous
delivery
of
radiation/bisphosphonates/chemotherapy
to
bone
metastatic lesions. Thus, we synthesized a novel type of
BCMs, non-loaded and loaded with docetaxel (DTX), and
decorated with pyrazolyl-containing ligands to stabilize the
match pair 99mTc(I)/188Re(I) for imaging and/or therapy.
BCMs present a spherical morphology (TEM). The
hydrodynamic diameter (50 - 150 nm) and the zeta
potential (ca. -10 mV) were determined by DLS. The DTX
loading content (2.4%) was estimated by HPLC. The BCMs
were radiolabeled with fac-[99mTc(CO)3]+ in high
radiochemical yield and purity (>95%) as determined by
SEC-HPLC. The 99mTc-BCMs are stable in PBS pH 7.4 and in
cell culture medium at 37 C. Cellular uptake studies in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells showed a
maximal uptake of 3% at 3 h incubation for the 99mTc-BCMs. Preliminary results in MDA-MB-231 and
PC3 cancer cells indicated that DTX-loaded BCMs have a significant cytotoxic effect.
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Radiological Protection and Safety Group
T E AM
Name
Pedro Vaz
Category
Principal Researcher (with Habilitation)
R&D (%)
90
Isabel Paiva
Auxiliary Researcher
80
Mário Capucho dos Reis
Auxiliary Researcher
50
Maria José Madruga
Principal Researcher
40
José Alberto Corisco
Auxiliary Researcher
40
Carlos Oliveira
Principal Researcher
40
João Alves
Auxiliary Researcher
30
Augusto Oliveira
Auxiliary Researcher
30
Octávia Monteiro Gil
Auxiliary Researcher
90
Auxiliary Researcher (contract)
80
Auxiliary Researcher
100
Pedro Teles
Isabel F. Gonçalves
Maria dos Anjos Neves
Collaborator
-
Irene Lopes
Graduated Technician (Ph.D.)
30
Marta Guimarães Santos
Graduated Technician (Ph.D.)
30
Yuriy Romanets
Graduated Technician (Ph.D.)
40
Ana Belchior
Post-Doc fellow
100
Salvatore di Maria
Post-Doc fellow
100
Raul Fernandes Luís
Post-Doc fellow
100
Catarina Figueira
BI (until July 2014))
100
Mariana Baptista
BI – Ph.D. Student
100
Silvia Barros
Ph.D. Student (FCT)
100
Vanda Martins
BI – Ph.D. Student
100
Margarida Caldeira
BI – Ph.D. Student
100
Ana Catarina Antunes
BI
100
Mónica Mendes
BI
100
Piménio Ferreira
BI
100
Fellow (IST, services)
30
Maria João Carapinha
Ph.D. Student
-
Ana Cravo Sá
Ph.D. Student
-
Carina Coelho
Ph.D. Student
-
Cecília Borges
Therapy physicist (CONC) collaborator
-
Paula Madeira
Radiographer (CHLC) collaborator
-
Eva Andrade
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Radiological Protection and Safety Group
MISSION and OBJECTIVES
The Group activities aimed at:




The deployment of unique scientific and technical expertise, skills and competence in
radiological protection in Portugal.
Keeping abreast of the state-of-art in scientific and technical topics and in international
regulations and safety standards in modern radiological protection and radiation safety.
Maintaining the know-how, expertise and competence in Radiological Protection through the
involvement in Education and training of students in Master´s and Doctoral programmes and the
supervision of Ph.D. or MSc. theses´ students.
The provision of scientific advice and support to the Portuguese competent authorities and
stakeholders in the execution of policies in radiological protection and in areas involving
applications of ionizing radiations and radioisotopes.
The GPSR was involved in fundamental and applied research activities addressing
multidisciplinary, cross-cutting and leading edge topics in:
o
o
o
o
o
Dosimetry and Radiobiology
Environmental Radioactivity and Radioecology
Radioactive Waste Management
Metrology of ionizing radiation
Emergency preparedness and management of radiological & nuclear accidents
The GPSR staff has access to laboratory infrastructures and equipment and use state-of-the-art
radiobiology, radioanalytical, dosimetry and metrology techniques.
In order to achieve these objectives, the Group´s activities:

Were sustained by the participation in R&D projects funded by the European Union (EU)
Framework Programmes, by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology and in
collaboration with CERN and other research centres in European countries.

Included the participation in the activities of the EU Technological Platforms and Associations,
namely MELODI (Multidisciplinary European Low Dose Research), IGD-TP (Implementing
Geological Disposal of Radioactive Waste), ERA (European Radioecology Alliance), NERIS-TP
(Preparedness for Nuclear and Radiological Emergency Response and Recovery), EURADOS
(European Radiation Dosimetry Group) and EURAMET (European Association of National
Metrology Institutes).
Fostered collaborative links with Portuguese research groups, academia, hospitals and other
stakeholders in Radiation Protection, in the context of scientific projects and activities.

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Radiological Protection and Safety Group
MAIN ACHIEVEMENTS






The GPSR scientific productivity was sustained by:
o The publication of almost 70 articles in international peer reviewed journals and Conference
Proceedings;
o The participation in 14 European projects, funded under the 7th FP EURATOM and SECURITY
and in the framework of the European Metrology Research Programme of EURAMET;
o The participation in CERN experiments and collaborations, namely n-TOF, ISOLDE and HIEISOLDE;
o The participation in FCT-funded projects in the areas of the medical applications of ionizing
radiation and environmental radioactivity;
o Participation in the activities of the European Technology Platforms, Associations and
Groups, such as MELODI, Alliance (new, membership granted in 2014), NERIS (new,
membership granted in 2014), IGD-TP, EURADOS and EURAMET
Group members participated in the submission of 5 projects to the Horizon 2020 EURATOM Calls
and other European funding programmes
3 Ph.D. thesis were concluded during 2014, 6 on-going (3 will be accomplished during 2015)
3 Master´s thesis were concluded in 2014 and 3 are on-going
Pedro Vaz was awarded the “Outstanding Service Award” ("for his long time service to ANS/RPSD
most notably in organizing many Conferences as a major representative from the international
community and for his outstanding research contributions in radiation protection and
shielding"), by the American Nuclear Society (ANS) / Radiation Protection and Shielding Division
(RPSD).
3 Best Paper Awards were awarded during the International Conference “Radiation Protection in
Medicine”, in Varna, Bulgaria, 2014, one of the major Conferences in the field, with the following
works authored by team members:
o Catarina Figueira et al., "Paediatric CT Exposures: Assessment of Organ Dose Reduction
Using Measurements and Monte Carlo Simulations".
o Mariana Baptista et al., "Assessment of the Occupational Exposure in Real-Time During
Interventional Cardiology Procedures".
o Mónica Mendes et al., "Use of Bismuth Shielding for the Assessment of Patient Dose
Reduction in CT Using Measurements, GEANT4 and MCNPX Simulations”.
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Radiological Protection and Safety Group
Highlights of specific results achieved are displayed in the following Figures and
Plots:
Novel microdosimetry and nanodosimetry activities were pursued in the Group.
Using the Monte Carlo track-structure codes PARTRAC, PTra and Geant4-DNA a comparison of the
nanodosimetric parameters of track-structure was performed. Two simplified target geometries
have been used: a liquid-water cylinder of 2.3 nm diameter and 3.4 nm length, representing a 10base-pair DNA segment, and a liquid-water cylinder of 6 nm diameter and 10 nm length,
representing a nucleosome. The results, for the mean ionization cluster size, M1(Q), generally
showed a good agreement (e.g. electrons-left image). Using PARTRAC, the frequency of DSB,
normalized per Gy, was obtained for several energies (right) and considering both direct and indirect
effects (radicals) of radiation.
The involvement in the medical applications of ionizing radiation was consolidated.
Occupational scatter dose rate in interventional cardiology
Monte Carlo simulations with MCNPX v.2.7.0 were used to study the scatter dose rate distribution,
at an X-ray energy of 80kVp, for three specific C-arm angulations typically used for Interventional
Cardiology (IC) examinations: Posterior-Anterior (PA), Left Lateral (LAT) and Right Anterior Oblique
30° (RAO 30°). These plots consider both scattered radiation due to the patient and the C-arm
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Radiological Protection and Safety Group
fluoroscopic equipment. Generally, a dose rate between 1.3 mSv/h and 41.5 mSv/h was obtained for
each angulation studied and a rapid variation of the dose rate from point to point inside the room
was observed.
Dosimetric issues in breast cancer radiotherapy
This work aimed at investigating the impact of treating left breast cancer using 4 different radiation
therapy (RT) photon techniques; their effects on whole-breast irradiation and in the undesirable
irradiation of the surrounding healthy tissues.
The new High-Definition multileaf-collimator was modeled using Monte Carlo (MC) techniques. The
model developed was then included on the EGSnrc package of NRC. The linac was benchmarked with
water measurements and later on validated against treatment planning system (TPS) calculations.
The overall results of the studies performed confirm the outstanding predictive power in the
calculation of dose distributions using MC simulation techniques in RT TPS.
Radiobiology Dosimetry activities in the framework of the European project BioQuaRT
Establishment of an in situ protocol using CHO-K1 cell line for chromosomal aberration and
cytokinesis blocked micronucleus assays. With this protocol metaphases and binucleated cells can be
simultaneously observed and it is also possible to distinguish between 1st and 2nd division
metaphases. This biological assay allows the assessment of the DNA damage induced by ionizing
radiation and was developed within the BioQuaRT Project.
st
nd
(M1 – 1 division metaphase; M2 – 2
micronucleus)
division metaphase; BN – binucleated cell; BN+1MN – binucleated cells with one
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Radiological Protection and Safety Group
CERN n-TOF experiment: Design studies of the EAR-2 using Monte Carlo techniques
The neutron and gamma fluences at the new experimental area (EAR2) of the n-TOF experiment at
CERN were studied using the Monte-Carlo code FLUKA. The collimation and dump system of EAR2
were dimensioned and optimized in order to achieve the higher neutron fluence and lowest
background at the measurement position. It was observed that, additionally to the two collimators
placed before EAR2, the best configuration consists on having a lead collimator inside the beam pipe.
The beam dump is composed of borated polyethylene, iron and concrete. Image A shows the FLUKA
implemented EAR2 model and image B the computed neutron fluence inside it (neutrons/cm2/
proton pulse).
Deployment of robotics solutions in support of environmental radioactivity activities
The goal of RoboSampler project is to bring mobile robots to a new level of functionality, that is
navigation, monitoring and sampling on estuarine mudflats. The mudflat of Tejo estuary will serve as
a major test area. The functional requirements are defined by the end user IST concerning
environmental sampling in a context of radiological and heavy metal monitoring. A mobile robot
(following Figure) can be used in the field as a "partner tool" doing the heaviest sampling work, also
allowing users to keep a minimum contact with contaminated zones in case of serious industrial
disaster.
A picture of the unmanned terrestrial vehicle designed for the Robosampler project, here during assemblage at the Introsys
SA facilities in 2014
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Radiological Protection and Safety Group
Studies on the adsorption/desorption of 137Cs in Brazilian clays
IST/CTN started collaboration with Department of Geology of FCUL, Lisbon and Mineral Technology
Centre, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, to preparing future studies on the behavior of
radicaesium in Brazilian clays, rich in smectite, montmorilonite and palygorskite. These studies will
complement previous ones carried out with Portuguese clays (rañas) (Project FCT-KADRWaste) to
evaluate the ability of these materials as retention barriers for radwaste repositories. The specific
presence of micropores and channels in the structure of the palygorskite as well as its fine
granulometry and elongated shape of the clay particles contribute to the high specific surface and
sorption capacity of this mineral promoting high adsorption rate of 137Cs. This mineral is current
found in alkaline media, arid or semi-arid climate and, generally, show high Si and Mg and low Al.
Two samples of Brazilian clays, 63µm were characterized for pH and cation-exchange capacity (CEC),
being the cationic concentration determined by mass spectrometry.
Figure: Palygorskite minerals
Assessment of radioactivity in Tejo River sediments
Log of mean activity (Bq kg-1)
This study aim to assess, through statistical analysis, the activity distribution of natural (228Ra, 226Ra,
40
K) and anthropogenic (137Cs) radionuclides in sediments collected in Tejo River and the influence of
the sediment particle sizes on radionuclides concentrations. Besides, the knowledge of radionuclides
concentrations and distribution in Tejo River sediments can be useful for the radiological mapping of
the studied area.
3,5
3
2,5
2
1,5
1
0,5
0
VVR
V
-0,5
228
226
137
Figure: The Ra, Ra, Cs and
(VVR) and Valada (V) in Tejo River.
40
K log mean activities for A, B and C sediment grain fractions in Vila Velha de Ródão
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Radiological Protection and Safety Group
Determination of Sr-90 in Foodstuffs by Liquid Scintillation Counting (LSC)
Strontium-90 (90Sr) is one of the main long-lived radionuclide components of the radioactive fallout
which occurred in the environment. It can be transferred into humans mainly via food chain and to
reach the human body, where through the biological pathway of calcium it is deposited in bone and
teeth.
A method consisted in prior sample treatment followed by radiochemical separation of Sr-90 by
extraction chromatography, using the Sr-resin and beta determination by Liquid Scintillation
Counting (LSC) technique, was used for strontium analysis in food samples. New calibration standard
sources Sr-90/Y-90 have been prepared singly in order to improve the response time to report the
results, without waiting for the Sr-90/Y-90 radioactive equilibrium.
Scientific Metrology results
In collaboration with the LNE-LNHB, an air kerma cavity standard for the energy range of 60Co was
developed and characterized. The chamber’s collecting volume was measured in collaboration with
the IPQ. The inexistence of dead regions was verified using QuickField to simulate the electric field
between the electrodes of the cavity chamber (left figure). The correction factors were determined
experimentally and/or using the EGSnrc Monte Carlo code. In particular, BEAMnrc was used to
simulate the radiation field (right, experimental vs MC, 1010 cm at 1 m beam profile) and the
contributions to wall scatter and attenuation were determined using the “CAVITY” user code.
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Radiation, Elements and Isotopes Group
TEAM
Name
Category
R&D (%)
António Nazareth Falcão
Principal Researcher
100
António Manuel Monge Soares
Principal Researcher
100
Fernanda Maria Amaro Margaça
Principal Researcher
100
Maria de Fátima Duarte de Araújo
Principal Researcher
100
Luís Manuel Cerqueira Alves
Auxiliary Researcher
70
Luís Miguel Mota Ferreira
Auxiliary Researcher
100
Paula Maria Carreira Paquete
Auxiliary Researcher
100
Sandra Cabo Verde
Auxiliary Researcher (contract)
100
Pedro M. F. Valério
Graduated technician (Ph.D.)
100
Elin Maria Soares de Figueiredo
Post-doc*
50
Pedro Santos
Post-doc
100
Rita Melo
Post-doc
100
Andreia Pimenta
R&D grant (master)
100
Filipa Pereira
Ph.D. Student
50
Filipa Lopes
Ph.D. Student
50
Joana Lancastre
R&D grant (master)
100
Joana Madureira
R&D grant (master)
100
Rui Câmara Borges
Ph.D. Student
50
Susana Sousa Gomes
Ph.D. Student
100
Telma Silva
R&D grant (master)
100
Duarte Guerreiro
M.Sc. Student
100
Rosa Vidigal
M.Sc. Student
50
Joana Loureiro
M.Sc. Student
50
* Till June 30.
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Radiation, Elements and Isotopes Group
MISSION and OBJECTIVES
Research within the GREI team was dedicated to the following issues:
Environmental Studies & Water Challenges
Effects of ionizing radiation in wastewaters were pursued aiming at the degradation of recalcitrant
and on the valorisation of treated wastewaters. The study of the inactivation patterns of water and
foodborne virus by ionizing radiation was focused on the development of a mitigation strategy for
enteric viruses. The impact of groundwater overexploitation in coastal areas, mineral and
geothermal water systems in Portugal, was investigated using environmental isotopes together with
geochemical and geophysical parameters. Isotopic composition of precipitation over Continental
Portugal and Madeira Island was studied in terms of distribution, frequency, intensity and
relationship with water cycle variability. Elemental composition, stable isotopic content (δ18O, δ13C)
and radiocarbon dating of sediments and/or marine shell carbonates was determined to assess:
anthropogenic impacts and climatic changes, as well as the variability of coastal upwelling (δ 13C)
since pre Holocene.
Cultural Heritage studies
Research of archaeological metallic artefacts was performed by micro-analytical, microstructural and
radiocarbon dating techniques to understand the technological and social conditions that control
raw materials origin, trade routes and metallurgical and manufacturing processes from Chalcolithic
till the Roman period. Studies on medieval glazed tiles carried out by micro-analytical nondestructive techniques to determine raw materials composition, provenance, identification and
techniques used. Composition of silver coins (collections of IN-CM) from the XVI-XVII centuries was
determined to establish raw materials provenances and production centres.
Materials and products processed by environmental friendly techniques
New materials were prepared using ionizing radiation: hybrid materials for biomedical applications
were prepared, in the system PDMS-SiO2-CaO-TiO2 using calcium nitrate; Biodegradable chitosan
based membranes were developed and functionalized to perform as skin scaffolds; PE-g-HEMA films
were prepared to act as catalyst support in catalytic membrane reactors. Ionizing radiation was
applied for the development of a real time fiber optic dosimeter.
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Radiation, Elements and Isotopes Group
MAIN ACHIEVEMENTS
Adsortion/desortion studies of phenolic compounds for the valorization of cork wastewaters
The removal of phenolic compounds from cork wastewater was investigated using low-cost
adsorbents: synthesized and commercial activated carbons. The results regarding adsorption
mechanism suggested that the tested activated carbons
are suitable for phenolic compounds extraction,
although the synthesized one seems to be better
adsorbent. The extracted phenolic compounds,
obtained from natural and biorenewable resources,
could be used to replace synthetic antioxidants,
representing a potential way to valorize the wastewater
from cork industry.
Figure - Adsorption of phenolic compounds onto activated carbon
Assessment of enteric virus’s gamma radiation inactivation patterns: substrate effect.
The main goal of this study was to investigate the inactivation of murine norovirus type 1 (MNV-1),
as a NoV surrogate, and human adenovirus type 5 (AdV-5) by gamma irradiation in different
substrates. MNV and AdV were approximately 3 times more resistance to gamma irradiation when
irradiated in FBS comparatively to water suspensions. For the organic substrate (FBS) a protective
effect was verified, and even at a dose of 10 kGy it was detected the presence of viral particles in an
infective state. These results show that inactivation of MNV-1 and AdV-5 by gamma radiation
strongly depends on the substrate where the viruses are inoculated.
Figure - Surviving curves of Murine Norovirus (MNV-1) and Human Adenovirus type 5 (HAdV-5) to gamma radiation doses
(kGy) in different irradiation substrates, using plaque assay technique.
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Radiation, Elements and Isotopes Group
Environmental Isotopes as tracers of groundwater salinization origin
Environmental stable (18O, 2H, 13C) and radioactive (3H and 14C) isotopes, together with
geochemical data were used to identify the origin of salinization in different environments (Tunisia,
Morocco, Algarve and Sado sedimentary basins). Human activities including pollution, agricultural
practises and excessive pumping leadi to invasion of saline groundwater into freshwater aquifers
(Essaouira basin- Morocco and Lower Sado basin- Portugal). Stable isotopes provide an effective
label for sea water and freshwater, to enable tracing of sea water actual intrusion (Algarve – Portugal
(Portimão sector)) and in the identification of salts dissolution processes(Sousse - Eastern Tunisia;
Tavira (Algarve) and Sado basins- Portugal) that may be responsible for water salinization.
Figure – Sampling site (Algarve); relation between isotopic composition and salinization
Bromine enrichment in marsh sediments as a marker of environmental changes
A sediment core collected in Caminha tidal marsh, NW Portugal, was studied to assess climatic and
anthropogenic signals over the last ca. 1700 years. The Br variability reflects a close relationship with
organic matter (OM) but mainly alterations in Br biogeochemical recycling in marsh environment.
Results suggest that climate-induced changes weakened the natural mechanisms that promote Br
biochemical transformations, driven by living plants metabolism and plant litter degradation, with
the generation of volatile methyl bromide. Apparently, prevailing climate conditions during the
Maunder favoured the retention of Br in marsh ecosystem, decreasing the biogenic Br emissions to
the atmosphere. During the 20th century, the Br pattern appears to mirror likewise anthropogenic
sources. The strong correlation between Br/OM ratios and Pb contents in sediments after 1934
suggests a common source, probably related with the rise, consumption and prohibition of leaded
gasoline, and the addition of ethylene dibromide as lead antiknock additive.
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Radiation, Elements and Isotopes Group
Figure – Location and sampling at Caminha tidal march.
8th century BC bronzes from Moita da Ladra (Tagus Estuary) - the spread of the Phoenician
metallurgy in Western Iberia.
The 8th century BC (radiocarbon dating of mammal bones, charcoal and marine shells recovered
during archaeological excavations) collection of metallic artefacts from the votive deposit of Moita
da Ladra (Vila Franca de Xira) was found to be exclusively composed of binary bronze alloys with
suitable tin contents (11.6 ± 2.3 wt.%) and very low iron impurities (<0.05 wt.%), and manufactured
with the long chaine opératoire (forging and annealing cycles, plus a final forging). Despite the
existence of proofs from Phoenician contacts, namely iron artefacts, the local metallurgy clearly lacks
an Orientalizing signature, which is present about 30 km downstream at Quinta do Almaraz,
suggesting that the spread of Phoenician technological innovations was a very slow process.
Figure – Histogram of Sn contents in indigenous and Phoenician metal artefacts
Roman metallurgy in LUSITANIA
Conimbriga is the starting point of an extended archaeometric study of Roman metallurgy in
Lusitania. Beginning with a situlae collection, figure handle attachments of situlae, aesthetically
distinct from the remainder Roman Empire, studies proved that they were mostly high leaded
bronze alloys, commonly used for mould casting. Some handles showed to have a brass composition,
probably due to the mechanical properties required for their support function. Concerning the
roman lead artefacts (lead pipes of the Conimbriga hydraulic system) Pb isotope ratios distribution
allowed the identification of different groups pointing to distinct provenances, and a lead recycling
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Radiation, Elements and Isotopes Group
metallurgy. Elemental analysis of lead artefacts with different typologies from Conimbriga, Alto dos
Cacos, Merida and Rio Tinto showed that the majority were tin enriched (> 0.1%), suggesting the use
of recycled lead with (tin) solder.
Figure – Map of Lusitania and metal artefacts from Conimbriga collections
Hispano-Moresque glazed tiles – Composition and provenance
Determination of the elemental composition of Hispano-Moresque glazed tiles (15th – 16th century)
and comparison between Mosteiro de Stª Clara-a-Velha (MSC) and Palácio Nacional de Sintra (PNS)
collections was performed. The lead-glaze technology was applied in these types of tiles, with silica
and lead oxide as the major constituents with summed concentrations between 75% and 90%. The
five colours used for decoration were obtained by adding metallic oxides to the glaze although only
the white and blue colours revealed a tin-opacified glaze with tin oxide concentration ranging from
7% up to 14%. There is some indication that the tiles collections can be distinguished on the basis of
the tin oxide contents (≤ 9% for PNS tiles). For a large majority of the samples, the blue glazes reveal
a Fe-Co-Ni-Cu association although a Fe-Co-Ni-Cu-As could also be found. According to the literature
the presence of As can be related to a change in the production of zaffre (calcinated cobalt ore,
mixed with sand) around 1520, thus constituting a time-mark for the production of those tiles.
Figure – Glaze tile from Palácio Nacional de Sintra: elemental composition obtained for the three different colours.
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Radiation, Elements and Isotopes Group
Biodegradable chitosan based matrices obtained by ionizing radiation for skin scaffolds
Biodegradable chitosan based membranes were developed and functionalized using gamma
irradiation techniques to perform as skin scaffolds. Such membranes are capable of mimicking
structural and biological functions of extracellular matrix in order to provide good environment for
the cells so they can easily attach, proliferate and differentiate. The obtained membranes were
submitted to cytotoxicity direct and indirect assays using cell culture methods (HFFF2 - Human
Caucasian Foetal Foreskin Fibroblasts) with positive results.
150
Viable cells (%)
125
100
75
50
25
0
Control C2
CP
CG
CPG
Direct method
Indirect method
Figure - Percentage of viable cells on chitosan based membranes prepared with 5 kGy, compared to control, after 24 h of
growth (n=3). C2) Chitosan 2%; CP) Chitosan 2%/Poly vinyl alcohol 0.05%; CG) Chitosan 2%/Glutaraldehyde 0.1%; CPG)
Chitosan 2%/Poly vinyl alcohol 0.05%/ Glutaraldehyde 0.5%.
Hybrid materials
Hybrid materials for biomedical applications were prepared, with addition of Ca to enhance their
bioactivity, in the system PDMS-SiO2-CaO-TiO2 using calcium nitrate. To avoid the presence of
nitrate residues in the final product, heat-treatment at 400 ºC was performed. A final material
containing calcium, with no traces of nitrate, was successfully obtained.
2
Ti0Ca0
Ti5Ca0
Ti5Ca10
1
Ti5Ca20
Heat flow/W.g-1
Ti0Ca10
Ti10Ca10
Ti10Ca0
0
-1
-2
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
Temperature/ºC
Figure - Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) results for the different compositions of samples of PDMS-TEOS-CaO-TiO2
hybrid materials.
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Radiation, Elements and Isotopes Group
Development of a real-time fiber optic dosimeter
The read-out system for real-time dosimetry with fiber optics combines the advantages of a direct
reading, with a parallel, computer-controlled read-out, with high sensitivity and easy integration into
a wide variety of structures, as a low cost solution. The results obtained are quite promising as to
make use of the changes in the optical properties of optical fibers for real-time inexpensive and
reliable dose monitoring in clinical applications as well as in severe radiation environments.
Figure - Normalized transmitted spectra of light originated from a HL-2000 light source after propagating along a
60
single mode optical fiber (FS-SN-3221), during a Co irradiation at 4 Gy/min
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Nuclear Engineering and Techniques Group
TEAM
Name
Category
José Marques
Principal Researcher (with Habilitation)
30
Maria Isabel Prudêncio
Principal Researcher (with Habilitation)
80
Nuno Pessoa Barradas
Principal Researcher (with Habilitation)
50
Ulrich Wahl
Principal Researcher (with Habilitation)
80
João Guilherme Correia
Principal Researcher
80
José Vieira Antunes
Principal Researcher
70
Andreas Kling
Auxiliary Researcher (with Habilitation)
30
Raquel Crespo
Associated Professor (with Habilitation)
60
Ana Rita Ramos
Auxiliary Researcher
30
Ana Cristina Fernandes
Auxiliary Researcher (Contract)
100
Miguel Adrião Reis
Auxiliary Researcher
100
Paula Cristina Chaves
Post-doc
100
Christopher Burbidge
80
Susana Marta Almeida
Auxiliary Researcher (Contract)
Auxiliary Researcher (Invited with
Habilitation)
Auxiliary Researcher (Contract)
Vincent Debut
Auxiliary Researcher (Contract)
30
Maria José Trindade
Post-Doc
100
Raúl de Diego Martinez
Post-Doc
70
Rita Veloso
Post-Doc
100
Abel Fenta
Ph.D. Student
50
Alexandra Maria Emídio Viana da Silva
Ph.D. Student
100
Ana Henriques
Ph.D. Student
40
Ana Luisa Sebastião Rodrigues
Ph.D. Student
50
Ângelo Granadeiro Costa
Ph.D. Student
50
Carla A. Almeida Martins Cortês Ramos
Ph.D. Student
100
Carlos de Oliveira Amorim
Ph.D. Student
50
Catarina Galinha
Ph.D. Student
50
Daniel Silva
Ph.D. Student
50
Eric David Bosne
Ph.D. Student
50
Joana Múrias Gomes Lage
Ph.D. Student
100
Lígia Marina Amorim
Ph.D. Student
50
Marcelo Baptista Barbosa
Ph.D. Student
50
Marina Alexandra de Almeida Silva
Ph.D. Student
100
Miguel E. Portela de Matos Carvalho
Ph.D. Student
100
Nuno Henrique Varela Canha
Ph.D. Student
100
Paulo Velho
Ph.D. Student
40
Maria Isabel Dias
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R&D (%)
80
70
P a g e | 39
Rosa Maria Salgueiro Marques
Ph.D. Student
50
Valérie Augustyns
Ph.D. Student
50
Ahmad Baklouti
M.Sc. Student
20
Joana Silva
M.Sc. Student
100
João Lino
M.Sc. Student
100
Ricardo Teixeira
M.Sc. Student
50
Tiago Faria
B.Sc. Student
100
Paulo Carvalho
B.Sc. Student
100
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Nuclear Engineering and Techniques Group
MISSION and OBJECTIVES
The Nuclear Engineering and Techniques (NET) group has a strong expertise in nuclear physics and
engineering and nuclear analytical techniques (NAT). Nuclear techniques and engineering methods
acquired in the Portuguese Research Reactor (RPI) are used to solve a wide range of fundamental
and applied problems, from the search for dark matter to dynamical structural analysis in
components of nuclear power plants. Non-destructive and micro-invasive NATs are applied to the
study of environmental samples cultural heritage objects, and advanced materials, using neutrons,
radioactive nuclei and ion beams as probes. NET is also involved in theoretical modelling and
measurement of nuclear and atomic parameters and data interpretation of reactions involving stable
and exotic radioactive nuclei.
Dynamical problems of mechanical components in nuclear facilities are addressed, with emphasis on
vibratory and acoustical problems stemming from flow-structure interaction and nonlinear
dynamics. Projects of more fundamental nature have led to the development of new analysis
techniques in nonlinear dynamics.
Several NATs are used by the NET group, such as Neutron Activation Analysis, Emission Channeling
(EC), Perturbed Angular Correlations (PAC), Particle Induced X-ray Emission (PIXE), frequently
complemented by other ion beam analysis techniques and X-Ray Diffraction. Their combined use
leads to major added value in advanced materials, cultural heritage, geo-resources and
environmental studies.
NET routinely uses the RPI and the accelerators at CTN. It also has EC and PAC equipment based at
CERN, accessible for collaborations with other Portuguese and international partners, with a strong
focus on materials science studies using radioisotopes produced at the ISOLDE facility.
NET does multidisciplinary and international research in nuclear and atomic physics with stable and
radioactive isotopes, with participation in international radioactive beam facilities such as GSI and
RIKEN, RCNP, including Fundamental Nuclear Physics aiming a deep understanding of nuclear
interaction and in frontier research PIXE equipment for materials characterization and fundamental
research on atomic physics.
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Nuclear Engineering and Techniques Group
MAIN ACHIEVEMENTS
th
Neutron tomography of 18 century beeswax statuettes of St. Francis
Neutron tomography was used to clarify
aspects related with the manufacturing
process of 18th century beeswax
statuettes of St. Francis. Beeswax, as a
hydrogen-rich
material,
attenuates
significantly thermal neutrons. While the
thicker parts of the statuettes were
opaque, several internal features could
be explored, putting into evidence
Ortho-slices of the color-coded images obtained by
different densities of wax. From these, it
neutron tomography of the head of a St. Francis statuette
was possible to infer the theory on the
and produced from the reconstruction process.
casting technique à la volée in which a
different density between the outer wall and the core is observed. Also, a spotty darker structure
observed at torso-level suggests that the wax used for the core did not consolidate homogeneously,
not only due to the presence of fillings but also to the potential formation of air bubbles at the
pouring stage. It was also possible to measure accurately the size of a wooden tenon used to fix the
head of the statuettes, clearly separating it from the surrounding wax.
data
fit
Line intensity (counts)
High resolution, high energy PIXE
A pure uranium oxide target was irradiated using
proton, carbon and oxygen beams at the high
resolution, high energy PIXE end station of the 3MV
Tandetron. The visible changes in the emission
spectra are due to multi-ionization effects that
depend significantly in chemical bonding. Carbon and
Oxygen beams were produced at C2TN for the first
time in 2014 and the software to handle these type of
complex data was also developed by ETN in 2014
In-depth elemental characterization of Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin film solar cells
Thin films based on Cu(In,Ga)Se2 are used as absorber cells in
b) #2 PIXE
10000
photovoltaic devices. In and Ga graded depth profiles are
designed to optimize the solar cell performance. Simultaneous
1000
4
RBS and PIXE with 3 MeV He ions were used in conjunction to
100
determine the depth profile of all the heavy elements in
Cu(In,Ga)Se2 absorbers and complete solar cells. The data were
ZnK CdL GaK CuK
4000
analyzed synergistically, and an uncertainty analysis was done,
a) #2 RBS
3000
probing the sensitivity of the analysis to different
2000
assumptions.The analytical possibilities of the combine
RBS/PIXE alpha beam measurements was discussed and
1000
critically assessed.
0
InK
InL
Yield (counts)
100
200
SeK MoK MoL
Cu
In
Ga
Se
300
400
Zn
Cd
S
Mo
500
Channel
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Nuclear Engineering and Techniques Group
The new PAC Probe 68mCu/68Cu; Emission Channeling beam times
In December 2014 the first application of an isotope of
Cu for perturbed angular correlation experiments
(PAC) was achieved using the nuclear probe 68mCu (3.7
min). Measuring both magnetic (in cobalt and nickel)
and quadrupole interactions (in Cu2O) from the 7.8 ns
half-life, 84 keV 2+ intermediate-state of 68Cu, we have
proven its feasibility for PAC experiments, e.g. in
materials
science
and
bio-systems.
These
measurements were performed on-line at the ISOLDE
VITO beam-line and only have become possible due to
the use of our digital PAC setup (DIGIPAC) equipped
with LaBr3 detectors with excellent time (600 ps) and
gamma ray energy (4% at 511 keV) -resolutions. With
respect to Emission Channeling (EC) lattice location experiments, on-line beam times were
performed using the isotopes 56Mn (t1/2=2.5 h) and 27Mg (9.5 min). Among the highlights is the first
use for EC experiments of a Ga0.94Mn0.06As dilute magnetic semiconductor sample produced by ion
implantation and pulsed laser melting (PLM) at HZDR Dresden-Rossendorf, as well as lowtemperature measurements of the lattice location of 27Mg in GaN at 50 K.
Dynamical responses of flow-excited tubes
In collaboration with CEA-Saclay (France), a new method was developed for generating, from the
spectral and spatial parameters of turbulent flow excitations, time-domain random excitations
suitable for performing representative nonlinear numerical simulations of the dynamical responses
of flow-excited tubes with multiple clearance supports. This technique, which is anchored in a sound
physical basis and can effectively deal with non-uniform turbulent flows displaying significant
changes in their spatial excitation properties, is faster than the standard generation method by two
orders of magnitude.
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Nuclear Engineering and Techniques Group
New excitation generation method performance for a steamgenerator multi-supported tube subjected to turbulent flow,
showing a sample response generated using the reference
Shinozuka technique and the developed method, which leads
to the same results but is much faster.
SIMPLE (Superheated Instrument for Massive ParticLe Experiments)
SIMPLE is one of only three superheated liquid
(SHL) detector experiments worldwide in search of
evidence of astroparticle dark matter (WIMPs). In
2014, following reanalysis of its 2012 data, SIMPLE
reported the most restrictive limit from a direct
search experiment for spin-dependent proton
interaction for WIMP mass < 100 GeV/c2. SIMPLE
ended in 2012 its use of SDDs in the WIMP search
effort in consequence of their low active
ingredient-to-detector mass ratio, embarking on a
Phase III transition to larger mass, higher
concentration bubble chamber technology in
which it developed three 1 kg active mass prototypes (SBCs) and accompanying recompression
systems; these continue in testing..A proposal for a Phase IV modular 1 ton detector based on
twenty 50 kg SBCs is under review by the European Research Council for a definitive astroparticle
search effort intended to achieve WIMP-nucleus cross sections of 10-10 pb or better.
Rescattering dynamical effects in (p,2p) reactions
Single-particle occupancies for a wide range of magic and near-magic nuclei are significantly below
the values predicted by independent-particle shell-model calculations. We have addressed the
question: what extent does the extracted structure information have uncertainties due to
approximations involved in the reaction formalism and assumed dynamic model? The proton
knockout reaction 12C(p,2p)11B at 400 MeV/u incident energy was analyzed using the few-body
C2TN / IST Annual Report 2014
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Nuclear Engineering and Techniques Group
Faddeev–Alt-Grassberger-Sandhas
reaction framework. We have found
that rescattering terms between the
composite nucleus constituents
contribute dominantly to the
absorptive distortion. The accurate
treatment of these rescattering
terms in the reaction formalism is
crucial if one aims to extract reliable structure information from the data. We have also found that
work needs to be performed in the reaction theory in order to incorporate a complete structure
description of the projectile nucleus and to bridge the proton knockout results with those obtained
from electron scattering.
Characterization of ventilation, indoor aerosol and pollution sources of primary schools
The project was concluded in
December 2014 with a PhD defense
Factor 1
Wood burning
at the Delft University of
+ secondary aerosols
Higher contribution at night: bakery
Technology. Characterization of
Factor 2
Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) of primary
Mixture of sources
Soil + wood burning + chalk
schools classrooms was conducted
Indoor activities at the classroom
with focus on ventilation conditions
Factor 3
Soil
and multi-pollutant characterization,
Indoor: Re-suspension or suspension
which highlighted the high levels of
Factor 4
Sea Salt
particles in classrooms. A new
Outdoor
methodology (based on passive
deposition) to assess indoor Real (line) and modelled (bars) indoor PM2.5 mass
particulate matter in schools was concentrations of a classroom obtained by gravimetry and
presented and discussed, along with by Positive Matrix Factorization, respectively. Contribution
of factors to the overall sampled PM2.5 in different sampling
biomonitoring of lichens applied to
periods (piecharts).
indoor environments. By last, source
apportionment techniques were
studied which allowed the identification pollution sources of the indoor air in order to propose
mitigation measures to improve IAQ in classrooms. During 2014, a scientific visit at the French Indoor
Air Quality Observatory (OQAI of CSTB, Paris – France) was conducted with main focus on the French
national survey of IAQ in classrooms and the European project OFFICAIR.
220
Factor 1
Factor 2
Factor 3
Factor 4
200
-3
PM2.5 Mass Concentration (g.m )
Gravimetry
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
Fri Day
Sat Night
Thu Day
Thu Night
Wed Night
Tue Day
Wed Day
Tue Night
Mon Day
Mon Night
Thu Day
Thu Night
Sun Night
Wed Night
Tue Day
Wed Day
Tue Night
Mon Night
0
Sampling periods
Total Sampling
Day Sampling
Night Sampling
28%
42%
28%
26%
53%
60%
2%
10%
17%
Factor 1
Factor 2
Factor 3
C2TN / IST Annual Report 2014
2%
2%
30%
Factor 4
Factor 1
Factor 2
Factor 3
Factor 4
Factor 1
Factor 2
Factor 3
Factor 4
P a g e | 45
Nuclear Engineering and Techniques Group
INAA and Luminescence applied to cultural heritage and (paleo) environments
Nuclear techniques supporting geochemical, mineralogical and chronological characterization has
been applied to cultural heritage and paleoenvironmental materials. The main aims comprised
mineralogical, geochemical, radiometric and dosimetric analyses of spatial variations in natural
radioisotope concentrations
and dose rates in diverse
geological
backgrounds,
reconstruction of human
impacts on ecosystems over
the
past
5000
years,
provenance and absolute
dating
of
archaeological
artefacts/contexts
and
Micro-invasive sampling and environmental dosimetry measurements for
artworks. The research has
luminescence dating on N. Sra. De Anunciação sculpture.
been developed in the frame
of EU, IAEA and FCT funded
projects and thesis (CHARISMA 7thFP-BRR-376; -BRR-345; PTDC/HIS-HEC/116742/2010; PTDC/AACAMB/121375/2010; SFRH/BD/62396/2009; IAEA RER/0/034), as well as contracts and services with
public and private entities (EDP, IPT). A relevant achievement was obtained with the study of
terracotta from the monumental sculptures of the Monastery of Alcobaça - N. Sra. Anunciação
(MAVA) and a reliquary bust, pointing to two different types of raw materials, both carbonate rich,
but with different geochemical signatures (MAVA samples are enriched in heavy minerals - higher Zr,
La, Ce, Hf and Th contents).
Nuclear methods to identify geoprocesses in soils reddening (Fogo island, Cape Verde)
The chemical variations upwards a
buried
paleosol
found
by
instrumental neutron activation
analysis are indicative of chemical
weathering in oxidizing conditions,
particularly the enrichment of As
and Cr, and a positive Ce anomaly.
The red colour of the uppermost
level is due to the complete Paleosol developed on a lapilli deposit (Fogo island, Cape
Verde) with colour variations along the profile with
oxidation of iron to hematite and reddening of the upper levels, covered by alkaline lavas
the increase of the size of hematite
identification of the four levels sampled (P1-1 to P1-4), and
particles as shown by Mössbauer mass balance factor of chemical elements.
spectroscopy indicating a ‘baked’
effect by the overlying lava flow on the paleosol.
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f-Element Chemistry Group
TEAM
Name
Category
R&D (%)
Joaquim Marçalo
Principal Researcher
100
João Paulo Leal
Auxiliary Researcher (with Habilitation)
100
Joaquim B. Branco
Auxiliary Researcher
100
José Manuel Carretas
Auxiliary Researcher
100
Teresa Almeida Gasche
Auxiliary Researcher
100
Leonor Maria
Auxiliary Researcher (Ciência 2008)
100
Adelaide Cruz
Graduated Technician
100
Bernardo Monteiro
Post-doc (FCT grant)
100
Ana F. Lucena
Ph.D. Student (FCT grant)
100
Ana C. Ferreira
Ph.D. Student (FCT grant)
100
Cybelle Soares
Research Student (FCT project grant)
100
Vânia Sousa
Research technician (FCT grant)
100
Marina Soares
Research Student (FCT project grant, CQE-IST)
100
Maria Augusta Antunes
Post-doc (FCT grant, ES-C2TN)
50
Joana M. Vitorino
Ph.D. Student (FCT grant, CQB-FCUL)
20
Ana Moura
Research Student (FCT project grant, IPFN)
10
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f-Element Chemistry Group
MISSION and OBJECTIVES
The research activities of the QEf Group are centered in the study of the chemistry of lanthanides
and actinides at fundamental and applied levels, with focus on topics of relevance in environmental,
nuclear and materials sciences.
The activities comprise the synthesis of new f-element compounds and materials (complexes with
new coordination environments, metal-organic frameworks, layered hydroxides, ionic liquids,
nanostructured intermetallics and bimetallic oxides with d-block elements), the examination of their
structural, optical and magnetic properties, searching for unusual or enhanced behavior, and
reactivity and catalysis studies (activation of unsaturated and redox-active substrates,
activation/elimination of major gaseous pollutants such as carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous
oxide, and production of value-added compounds such as methanol). Different aspects of the
chemistry of elementary lanthanide and actinide species, namely redox behavior, hydration,
hydrolysis, oxidation and complexation interactions with model molecules of environmental
significance, including small biomolecules, are examined using molecular mass spectrometry. The
investigation of the thermodynamic properties of key species in condensed and gas phases is
conducted and methods for their prediction are also developed.
The QEf Group pursues active collaborations with other research groups within C2TN, namely with
the SS Group in the study of the magnetic properties of uranium complexes and layered lanthanide
hydroxides, and with the REI Group in studies of the use of gamma radiation for the degradation of
recalcitrant compounds in residual waters and for the synthesis of new polymeric materials, with
IPFN in studies of low temperature plasmas for the activation of methane and carbon dioxide, and
with other external research groups in the framework of the Portuguese Mass Spectrometry
Network (RNEM - ROTEIRO/0028/2013), the FCT Doctoral Programme CATSUS-Catalysis and
Sustainability, and the European f-Element Network (EUFEN – COST CM1006).
C2TN / IST Annual Report 2014
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f-Element Chemistry Group
MAIN ACHIEVEMENTS
Redox Chemistry of f-Element Complexes Anchored on a Bis(phenolate) Cyclam Ligand
The reactivity studies of the uranium(III) complex anchored on a dianionic bis(phenolate)
tetraazamacrocycle ligand, [U{(t-Bu2ArO)2Me2-cyclam}I],
with the aim of the synthesis of uranium-element multiple
bond were continued. The reaction with inorganic azides
(MN3) led to the formation of the bis(azide) U(IV) complex
[U{(t-Bu2ArO)2Me2-cyclam}(N3)2] and to a rare example of a
neutral
nitrido-bridged
diuranium(IV)
complex,
tBu2
[{( ArO)2Me2-cyclam}2(N3)U2(µ-N)] (see Figure), with an
almost linear U(IV)-N-U(IV) (173.1(3)o) motif.
The
reaction
of
the
samarium(II)
complex
t-Bu2
[Sm{( ArO)2Me2-cyclam}] with the redox-active
substrates 2,2’-bipyridines and azobenzene led to the
formation
of
monomeric
Sm(III)
complexes
t-Bu2
[Sm{( ArO)2Me2-cyclam}L], where L is the radical
monoanion R2-bipy- (R = H, Me) and {PhNNPh}-, respectively. X-ray diffraction analysis of the Sm(III)
compounds confirmed that the divalent samarium complex [Sm{(t-Bu2ArO)2Me2-cyclam}] is an oneelectron reducing agent capable of generating radical anions and forming well-defined Sm(III)
species.
Magnetic Properties of Layered Dysprosium Hydroxides
In a collaboration with the Solid State
Group, the magnetic properties of layered
dysprosium hydroxides derived from
Dy8(OH)20Cl4•6H2O, either diluted in an
analogous diamagnetic Y matrix or
intercalated with a large anion (2,6naphthalene
dicarboxylate),
were
LDyH
LDyH-2,6-NDC
examined experimentally and by theoretical calculations of the crystal field splitting of the Dy levels
in different crystallographic sites. From this study, the single ion, 2D and 3D Dy-Dy interaction effects
could be put separately into evidence and this is the first time such a clear separation and detailed
analysis of different effects has been achieved in a layered lanthanide compound with slow
relaxation of magnetization.
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f-Element Chemistry Group
Synthesis of intermetallic compounds nanoparticles
Nanoparticles of binary intermetallic compounds containing d- and f-block elements (e.g. LaNi5,
LaCu2, SmCo5 and DyFe3) and the derived bimetallic oxides were obtained by electrospinning and
subsequent controlled oxidation (see Figure, SEM images before and after oxidation). Catalytic
properties were evaluated in the activation/elimination of pollutant raw materials such as CH4, CO2
or N2O, aiming the production of syngas or C2 hydrocarbons.
Production of methanol using CO2 and CH4 as raw materials
The construction of a high pressure continuous flow reactor was concluded and it was tested for the
activation of methane and carbon dioxide under pressure (max 100 bar). The main objective is the
production of methanol and the results so far obtained confirm the intermetallic compounds
potentialities as catalysts and catalyst precursors, especially when compared with commercial Cu
methanol synthesis catalysts currently used by the industry (see Figure).
Gas-Phase Reactions of Uranyl(V) Complexes with Nitrogen Dioxide
It has previously been verified that addition
of molecular oxygen to gas-phase [UVO2Ln]+
complexes (L = neutral ligand; n = 2, 3)
results in oxidation to [UVIO2Ln(O2)]+, which
comprise a superoxo O2- ligand.
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f-Element Chemistry Group
We presumed that a molecule with a higher electron affinity (EA) than that of O2 (EA = 0.4 eV), such
as NO2 (EA = 2.3 eV), should more effectively oxidize U(V). Uranyl(V) acetate anionic complexes,
[UVO2(CH3COO)2]-, were produced by ESI and allowed to react with O2 and NO2 in a QIT mass
spectrometer. Efficient formation of [UVIO2(CH3COO)2(O2)]- and [UVIO2(CH3COO)2(NO2)]- was
observed. Seemingly, NO2 abstracts an electron to become a nitrito ligand, NO2-, in an uranyl(VI)
complex. This was substantiated by collision-induced dissociation (CID) experiments that led to
similar fragmentation patterns for [UVIO2(CH3COO)2(NO2)]- obtained by gas-phase reaction and by
solution reaction of UO2(CH3COO)2 with NaNO2.
Oxo-Exchange of Actinide Oxides with Water in the Gas Phase
Oxo-exchange of the strong An-Oyl bonds in actinyls with
water in solution is well established but the exchange
mechanisms are unknown. Recently, we have examined
the comparative exchange rates of bare UO2+, NpO2+,
PuO2+, and UO22+ ions with H218O in the gas phase by
QIT/MS and FTICR/MS, and rationalized the observed
processes by DFT computations. We used FTICR/MS to
extend the experimental measurements to other actinide
oxo species, for a direct comparison with the
aforementioned actinyls. Of note was the observation of
oxo-exchange for AnO+ (AnO+ + H218O  An18O+ + H2O; An = U, Np, Pu) with moderate reaction
efficiencies, while for the corresponding AnO2+ oxo-exchange was either not observed (An = Np, Pu)
or rather inefficient (An = U).
Development and Improvement of Prediction Models of Thermochemical Properties and
Incorporation in the ThermInfo Platform (http://therminfo.com)
A simple ionic model developed in the QEf Group was revisited. The model allows the calculation of
solid phase enthalpies of formation through the
calculation of lattice energy and thermochemical radii of
the ions (see Figure) by using a Born–Haber cycle. At the
present stage, the model can be used for binary
compounds with both simple and complex ions. As
examples of the usefulness of this approach, enthalpies
of formation of unmeasured crystalline ionic liquids and
lanthanide(II) halides were determined. The latter ones
were used to address the stability of lanthanide halides
in states II and III.
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f-Element Chemistry Group
Measurement of the Enthalpy of Formation of Europium Alkoxides
The synthesis and characterization of two europium
alkoxides, Eu(OCH3)2 and Eu(OC2H5)2, were achieved. For
the first time the enthalpies of formation of divalent
lanthanide alkoxides were experimentally determined.
The values obtained were successfully related with
literature values (see Figure). Since these compounds
have a large use as catalysts or catalysts precursors, the
first step of the reaction of them with CO2 was addressed,
which permits to have an idea of the kind of bond involved in those compounds. Moreover, insertion
of CO2 in the europium-oxygen bond and formation of metal carboxylate complexes in both cases
was determined as presumably bidentate.
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Solid State Group
TEAM
Name
Category
R&D (%)
Manuel Leite de Almeida
Coordinating Researcher
100
António Pereira Gonçalves
Principal Researcher
100
João Carlos Waerenborgh
Principal Researcher
100
Vasco Gama
Principal Researcher
100
Laura C J Pereira
Auxiliary Researcher
100
Elsa Branco Lopes
Auxiliary Researcher
100
Isabel Cordeiro Santos
Auxiliary Researcher
100
Dulce Belo
Auxiliary Researcher (contract)
60
Sandra Rabaça
Auxiliary Researcher (contract)
60
2
Maria Augusta Antunes
Post-doc (FCT grant, QEf-C TN)
50
Marta Andrade
Post-doc (Research Project)
100
Margarida Isabel Sousa Henrique
Ph.D. Student (FCT grant)
100
Joana T. Coutinho
Ph.D. Student (FCT grant)
100
Bruno Vieira
Ph.D. Student (FCT grant)
100
Sandrina Oliveira
Ph.D. Student (FCT grant)
100
Rafaela Silva
Ph.D. Student (FCT grant)
100
José João Ministro
Research Student (FCT project)
100
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Solid State Group
MISSION and OBJECTIVES
The Solid State Group is a multidisciplinary research group focused on the study of selected new
materials with unconventional electrical and magnetic properties. The group combines a wide range
of expertise ranging from the synthetic chemistry of either molecular materials with transition metal
complexes and electro active organic molecules or intermetallic compounds, to many different
specialised solid state characterisation techniques. Besides molecular synthesis (organic and
inorganic), high temperature synthesis and crystal growth, X-ray diffraction laboratories, the facilities
developed maintained and operated by the group include the Low Temperature and High Magnetic
Field Laboratory (LTHMFL). This laboratory hosts different equipment for measurements at low
temperatures down to 0.3 K and under high magnetic fields up to 18 T, including several
magnetometers (SQUID, extraction and AC susceptibility) electronic transport and magnetotransport
characterisation and Mossbauer spectroscopy.
The group pursued basic research activities in Molecular Materials aiming at further development of
multifunctional molecular materials, especially by the combination of magnetic and electroactive
centers and the study of novel electronic states, including Switchable magnetic conductors made by
combination of spin-crossover complexes with electroactive counterions; Neutral transition metal
bisdithiolene complexes for single component molecular metals and their processing by solution
techniques; Thio-azo ligands and azo-substituted TTF donors for hetero-bimetallic magnetic
networks and conducting magnetic materials based on novel tectons; Single Molecule Magnet
behavior in mononuclear U and Ln coordination compounds. Activities in intermetallics were focused
on the identification and study of strongly correlated electron behavior in f-element compounds
and the development of new thermoelectric compounds with enhanced performance.
The group also maintained the LTHMFL as an open facility, available to the external scientific
community on a scientific collaboration basis, and participated as manager and core team members
of the FCT Doctoral Programme ChemMat-Chemistry of Materials with electronic, magnetic and
optical functionalities.
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Solid State Group
MAIN ACHIEVEMENTS
Er magnetic and luminescent compounds
For the first time a family of Er--diketones was
shown to display single ion magnetic behavior and
distinct performances upon the application of an AC
field. Some compounds show a relaxation barrier at
low temperatures; others only when a small DC field
is added, others even show two relaxation barriers.
These compounds can be considered bifunctional, since they combine both magnetic and
luminescent properties. Organic ligands that coordinate Er3+ not only promote a suitable
environment for an anisotropic barrier to magnetization reversal but also absorb ultraviolet light,
transferring the energy to Er3+ that re-emits it as near infrared (NIR) radiation.
Iron oxide nanoparticles for hiperthermia
Iron oxide nanoparticles (FeNPs) are currently
used for several biomedical applications due to
their unique properties. One of the biggest issues
for these nanostructures is their stability in
aqueous solutions since they easily aggregate. The
effectiveness of three different surfactants and
the influence of their concentration on the
stability of colloidal solutions containing Fe3O4
nanoparticles were studied. Oleic acid and sodium
citrate were both effective in stabilizing FeNPs.
Magnetic
measurements
showed
superparamagnetic properties with a blocking
temperature at 155K. These results may
contribute to improve the stability of iron oxide colloids and further enhance its application in
hiperthermia
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Solid State Group
Single-Molecule-Magnet behaviour in Uranium compounds
Uranium compounds are important counterparts in
comparison with lanthanide analogues in order to
understand the key parameters determining the
features and the mechanisms of slow relaxation of
magnetisation observed at low temperatures and their
study is a hot topic in molecular magnetism. A major
achievement in this field was provided by the study of
two examples of pairs of geometrically identical U(III)
compounds clearly illustrating the role of important
parameters for SMM behaviour. One is a pair of U(III)
complexes with both neutral and radical bipyridine
ligand, where the magnetic contribution from the radical
ligand originates slow relaxation already under zero field and enhances the relaxation barrier. The
other example is a pair U(III) compounds, with ligands of different nature (N and O coordinating) the
first tetrahedral coordinated presenting SIM behavior and illustrating a modest effect of the different
donor ability of the two ligands.
Spin-crossover compounds
Multifunctionality is one of the most appealing
topics in chemical science and the molecular
approach, combining in the same solid two
molecular fragments each furnishing distinct
physical properties, attract considerable interest.
Materials formed by an electrically conducting
lattice and a switchable molecular component are
promising candidates for the preparation of
multifunctional
responsive
materials.
As
temperature
increases
[Fe(5-Cl-qsal)2]
[Ni(dmit)2]2CH3CN evidences a spin crossover
process in two steps, one at 233 K, relatively sharp, passing from a LS state to a state with 50:50
disordered HS/LS, followed by a more gradual increase of the HS content (centered at 256 K)
towards a full HS state. This multi-step SCO process is related to structural constraints that prevent
the full LS/HS transformation in a narrow temperature range and lead to the appearance of a
disordered intermediate phase with a doubled unit cell.
Soluble dithiolene metal complexes; [M(α-mtpdt)2]
Bisdithiolene complexes are important building blocks for
conducting and magnetic materials. In order to improve
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Solid State Group
their solution processing ability transition metal complexes based on the new ligand 5methylthiophene-2,3-dithiolate (α-mtpdt) with Au, Ni, Fe, Co, Cu Pt and Pd were prepared as
tetraalkylammonium and tetraarylphosphonium salts .The oxidation of the monoanionic Ni and Au
complexes by iodine leads to stable neutral complexes, which are soluble in common organic
solvents. However the transport properties of the neutral Ni and Au complexes are typical of a
semiconductor, with modest room-temperature conductivities 10–6- 10–4 S/cm.
Cyano Benzene and Pyrazine type TTF donors
The functionalization of TTF-type electron donors with nitrogen containing groups capable of
coordinating transition metals is considered as an important step towards the preparation of
electroactive and magnetic networks. A significant achievement in this field was the preparation of
three aromatic heterocycle TTF-type electron donors, which are also dithiolene ligand precursors,
cyanobenzenedicyanoethylthiotetrathiafulvalene,
(cbdc-TTF),
dicyanobenzenedicyanoethylthiotetrathiafulvalene,
(dcbdc-TTF),
and
pyrazinedicyano-ethylthiotetrathiafulvalene, (pzdc-TTF), obtained through cross-coupling reactions. These reactions also
yield 2,3,6,7-tetrakis(2-cyanoethylthio)-TTF and the corresponding symmetric aromatic heterocycle
TTF
derivatives:
dicyanodibenzenetetrathiafulvalene
(dcdb-TTF),
tetracyanodibenzotetrathiafulvalene (TCN-DBTTF) and the dipyrazine-TTF derivative resulting from the selfcoupling reactions. Symmetric aromatic heterocycle TTF derivatives were also synthesized by homocoupling reactions. These compounds were characterized namely by single crystal X-ray diffraction
and cyclic voltammetry, significantly enlarging the library of available donor molecules for preparing
new molecular materials.
Magnetism and strongly correlated electron behavior in intermetallics with f-elements
The understanding of the magnetic and strongly correlated electron behaviour of intermetallics
containing f-elements (in particular the role of f-electrons) has been subject of a long-term project in
the Solid State group. Dy3Ru4Al12 was studied on single crystals by means of magnetization, neutron
diffraction, specific heat and resistivity measurements,
where long-range magnetic order of Dy occurs below 7K
through a first-order phase transition. Dy3Ru4Al12 has a
noncollinear antiferromagnetic structure with a
propagation vector (1/2, 0, 1/2) and a strongly
enhanced
Sommerfeld
coefficient
of
γ=
−1 −2
500 mJ.mol .K due to an additional contribution from
spin fluctuations induced in the Ru 4d-electrons by Dy.
Dy3Ru4Al12 displays metamagnetic behaviour along all
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Solid State Group
crystallographic directions, which are associated to large positive magnetoresistance. This effect is
explained by changes in the electron structure through the interaction between conduction
electrons and localized magnetic moments.
New Thermoelectric Materials
The search for new thermoelectric materials with high figure of merit, zT, is important to develop
new alternative energy applications. During the study of the Cu15As30Te55 conducting glasses shaped
-As2Te3 was found.
Although this phase was reported to be stable z
only at high pressures, it was found that
quenching procedures allowed synthesizing it as
bulk pure sample. Thermoelectric properties
measurements showed a metallic behavior with a
high Seebeck coefficient at room temperature and
indicated a phase transition at 190K. Structural
studies confirm it as a structural transition, from
the known rhombohedric, β-As2Te3, to a new
monoclinic phase,β'-As2Te3. A zT~0.6 was obtained
at 420K for β-As2Te3.
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SCIENTIFIC OUTPUT
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© February 2015
Desktop Publishing: Maria Luísa Oliveira, IST/CTN.
2
Centro de Ciências e Tecnologias Nucleares (C TN)
Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa
Estrada Nacional 10, ao km 139,7 – 2695-066 Bobadela LRS, Portugal
Tel.: (+351) 21 994 60 00
http://c2tn.tecnico.ulisboa.pt/
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Book and Book Chapters
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https://intranet.pacificomeetings.com/amsysweb/publicacionOnline.jsf?id=146.
Carvalho, F.P.; Oliveira, J.M. (2014). Radionuclides in human hair as indicators of exposure to uranium
series radionuclides. Proceedings of the International Conference on Radioecology and
Environmental Radioactivity (ICRER2014), 7-12 September, Barcelona.
210
210
Carvalho, F.P.; Oliveira, J.M.; Alberto, G. (2014). Multiyear Surface Deposition of Pb and Po at
Lisbon. Proceedings of the International Conference on Radioecology and Environmental
Radioactivity (ICRER2014), 7-12 September, Barcelona.
Carvalho, F.P.; Oliveira, J.M.; Malta, M.; Lemos, M.E.; Vala, H.; Esteves, F. (2014). Radionuclides in sheep
grazing near old uranium mines. Proceedings of the International Conference on Radioecology
and Environmental Radioactivity (ICRER2014), 7-12 September, Barcelona.
Carvalho, M.; Debut, V.; Antunes, J.; Figueiredo, E. (2014). Physical modeling and dynamical simulation
of a 13th century bell. Proceedings of the IX International Conference on Structural Dynamics
(EURODYN 2014), 30 June-2 July 2014, Porto, Portugal.
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Carvalho, M.; Debut, V.; Antunes, J. (2014). Assessing the perceived strike notes and tuning properties of
two historical carillons based on the identified modes and empirical psychoacoustic pitch
criteria. Proceedings of the International Symposium on Musical Acoustics (ISMA), 7-12 July
2014, Le Mans, France.
Correia, A.; Rosa, C.C.; Santos, P.M.P.; Falcão, A.N.; Lorentz, K. (2014). Real-time dosimeter targeted to
nuclear applications. Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Applications of
Optics and Photonics, M. Martins Costa E R.N. Nogueira (eds.). Aveiro Portugal May 26-40,
2014. Proceedings of SPIE 9286, 92864R, ISBN: 978-1-62841-361-8. doi:10.1117/12.2063832.
WOS:000343096200093.
Cruz, A.; Almeida, S.M.; Alves, C.; Freitas, M.C.; Wolterbeek, H.T. (2014). Associations between
atmospheric pollutants and hospital admissions in Lisbon. In: Emerging risks and challenges on
rd
environment, health and safety, M. Vieira da Silva et al. (eds.). Proceedings of the 3
International Congress on Environmental Health, Porto, Portugal, 24 - 26 September, Chapter
“Pollution and Environmental Management”, pp.123-124, ISBN: 978-989-20-5086-7.
Debut V.; Antunes, J. (2014). Nonlinear string effects on the three-dimensional string/soundboard
coupled dynamics of a twelve-string Portuguese guitar. Proceedings of the Spanish Conference
on Acoustics - TECNIACUSTICA, 29-31 October 2014, Murcia, Spain.
Debut, V.; Carvalho, M.; Marques, M.; Antunes, J. (2014). Three-dimensional time-domain simulations of
the string/soundboard coupled dynamics for a twelve-string Portuguese guitar. Proceedings of
e
the 12 Congrès Français d'Acoustique (CFA 2014), 22-25 April 2014, Poitiers, France. pp.10991105.
Faria, T.; Almeida, S.M. (2014). Air pollution by PM10 in Portugal betweeen 2001 and 2011. In: Emerging
risks and challenges on environment, health and safety, M. Vieira da Silva et al. (eds.).
rd
Proceedings of the 3 International Congress on Environmental Health, Porto, Portugal, 24 - 26
September, Chapter “Pollution and Environmental Management”, pp.102-103, ISBN: 978-98920-5086-7.
Felizardo, M.; Girard, T.A.; Fernandes, A.C.; Morlat, T.; Puibasset, J.; Ramos, A.R.; Marques, J.G.; Kling,
A.; Carvalho, F.P.; Prudêncio, M.I.; Gouveia, A.; Marques, R.; Auguste, M.; Boyer, D.; Cavaillou,
A.; Poupeney, J.; Sudre, C. (2014). The SIMPLE Dark Matter Search: Present and Future.
Proceedings of i-Dust 2012 – Inter-Disciplinary Underground Science & Technology, Apt, France,
May 9-11, 2012, Eds: P. Febvre, E. Pozzo di Borgo and K. Coulié-Castellani, EDP Sciences. E3S
Web of Conferences, 4, 03002, doi: 10.1051/e3sconf/20140403002.
Fernandes, A.C.; Felizardo, M.; Girard, T.A.; Kling, A.; Ramos, A.R.; Marques, J.G.; Prudêncio, M.I.;
Marques, R.; Carvalho, F.P. (2014). Neutron background estimates in GESA. Proceedings of iDust 2012– Inter-Disciplinary Underground Science & Technology, Apt, France, May 9-11, 2012,
Eds: P. Febvre, E. Pozzo di Borgo and K. Coulié-Castellani, EDP Sciences. E3S Web of
Conferences, 4, 03003. doi: 10.1051/e3sconf/20140403003.
Frade, J.C.; Soares, A.M.M.; Candeias, A.; Ribeiro, M.I.M.; Ponte, T.N.; Serra, M.; Porfírio, E. (2014).
Beeswax and própolis as sealants of funerary chambers during the Middle Bronze Age in the
th
South-Western Iberian Peninsula. In: Proceedings of the 39 International Symposium for
Archaeometry, R.B. Scott, D. Brackmans, M. Carremans & P. Degryse (eds.), Leuven, 28 May – 1
June 2012. pp. 141-145.
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Girard, T.A.; Ramos, A.R.; Roche, I.L.; Fernandes, A.C. (2014). Phase III (and maybe IV) of the SIMPLE dark
matter search experiment at the LSBB. (2014). Proceedings of i-Dust 2012 – Inter-Disciplinary
Underground Science & Technology, Apt, France, May 9-11, 2012, Eds: P. Febvre, E. Pozzo di
Borgo and K. Coulié-Castellani, EDP Sciences. E3S Web of Conferences 4, 01001. doi:
10.1051/e3sconf/20140401001.
Gonçalves, J.N.; Amaral, V.S.; Correia, J.G.; Stroppa, A.; Fenta, A.S. (2014). Local probing of multiferroics:
First-principles study of hyperfine parameters in YMnO 3 and YMn2O5. EPJ Web of Conferences,
75, 09002. doi:10.1051/epjconf/20147509002.
Lage, J.; Almeida, S.M.; Wolterbeek, H.T. (2014). Spatial distribution and contamination assessment of
heavy metals in surface from an industrial area. In: Emerging risks and challenges on
rd
environment, health and safety, M. Vieira da Silva et al. (eds.). Proceedings of the 3
International Congress on Environmental Health, Porto, Portugal, 24 - 26 September, Chapter
“Environmental and Sustainability”, pp.354-356, ISBN: 978-989-20-5086-7.
Lage, J.; Almeida, S.M.; Reis, M.A.; Chaves, P.C.; Freitas, M.C.; Ribeiro, T.; Garcia, S.; Faria, J.P.;
Fernández, B.G.; Wolterbeek, H.T. (2014). Assessment of metal concentrations in airborne
PM10 from multifarious sources in a heavy industrial area. In: Emerging risks and challenges on
rd
environment, health and safety, M. Vieira da Silva et al. (eds.). Proceedings of the 3
International Congress on Environmental Health, Porto, Portugal, 24 - 26 September, Chapter
“Pollution and Environmental Management”, pp.104-105, ISBN: 978-989-20-5086-7.
Lázaro, I.; Ródenas, J.; Marques, J.G.; Gallardo, S. (2014). Assessment of the Neutron Activation of a
Stainless Steel Sample in a Research Nuclear Reactor Using the Monte Carlo Method and
CINDER’90. Proceedings of Joint International Conference on Supercomputing in Nuclear
Applications + Monte Carlo, Paris, France, October 2013, D. Caruge, C. Calvin, C.M. Diop, F.
Malvagi and J.-C. Trama (Eds.), EDP Sciences, Les Ulis, France, 2014. doi:
10.1051/snamc/201405310.
Leal, S.; Leal J.P. (2014). e-lab: implementation of an online course for high school students. Proceedings
th
of HSCI2014 – 11 International Conference on Hands-on Science, Aveiro, July 2014.
Lorenz, K.; Peres, M.; Felizardo, M.; Correia, J.G.; Alves, L.C.; Alves, E.; López, I.; Nogales, E.; Méndez, B.;
Piqueras, J.; Barbosa, M.B.; Araújo, J.P.; Gonçalves, J. N.; Rodrigues, J.; Rino, L.; Monteiro, T.;
Víllora, E.G.; Shimamura, K. (2014). Doping of Ga2O3 bulk crystals and NWs by ion implantation.
In: Oxide-based Materials and Devices V, F.H. Teherani, D.C. Look & D.J. Rogers (eds.), Proc. SPIE
8987, 89870M, ISBN: 978-0-8194-9900-4. doi:10.1117/12.2037627. WOS:000337582100017.
Marques, J. G.; Lorenz, K. (2014). Lattice location of Hf and its interaction with other impurities in
LiNbO3 : an integrated review. In: In: Oxide-based Materials and Devices V, F.H. Teherani, D.C.
Look & D.J. Rogers (eds.), Proc. SPIE 8987, 898717, ISBN: 978-0-8194-9900-4.
doi:10.1117/12.2037650. WOS:000337582100028.
Massimi, C.; et al.; n_TOF Collaboration (2014). The nucleosynthesis of heavy elements in Stars: the key
isotope 25Mg. Proceedings of the INPC 2013 – International Nuclear Physics Conference, EPJ
Web of Conferences 66, 07016. doi: 10.1051/epjconf/20146607016. WOS:000342463600095.
Meneses, M.; Madureira, J.; Melo, R.; António, A.L.; Cabo Verde, S. (2014). Gamma irradiation effects on
microbial inactivation and antioxidant activity of Melissa officinalis. In: Emerging risks and
challenges on environment, health and safety, M. Vieira da Silva et al. (eds.). Proceedings of the
rd
3 International Congress on Environmental Health, Porto, Portugal, 24 - 26 September,
Chapter “Food Safety and Food Security”, pp. 492-494. ISBN: 978-989-20-5086-7.
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238
Mingrone, F.; et al.; n_TOF Collaboration (2014). U(n,) reaction cross section measurement with C6D6
detectors at the n_TOF CERN facility. Proceedings of the INPC 2013 – International Nuclear
Physics Conference, EPJ Web of Conferences 66, 03061. doi: 10.1051/epjconf/20146603061.
WOS:000342462000198.
Moukhayar R.E.; Bahir, M., & Carreira, P.M. (2014). Estimation of groundwater recharge in arid region
through hydrochemistry and isotope: a case study Kourimat Basin, Morocco. In: Proceedings of
nd
the 2 International Symposium of GIS Users. Meknes Morocco, 20-21 November 2014, Thème
3: Cartographie, gélogie, hydrologie, 250-255.
Pereira, F.; Silva, R.J.C.; Soares, A.M.M.; Araújo, M.F. (2014). Metallurgical production evidence in Castro
th
de Vila Nova de São Pedro (Azambuja, Portugal). In: Proceedings of the 39 International
Symposium for Archaeometry, R.B. Scott, D. Brackmans, M. Carremans & P. Degryse (eds.),
Leuven, 28 May – 1 June 2012. pp. 96-101.
Rabus, H.; Palmans, H.; Hilgers, G.; Sharpe, P.; Pinto, M.; Villagrasa, C.; Nettelbeck, H.; Moro, D.; Pola, A.;
Pszona, S.; Teles, P. (2014). Biologically Weighted Quantities in Radiotherapy: an EMRP Joint
Research Project. EPJ Web of Conferences 77, 00021. doi:10.1051/epjconf/20147700021.
Ramos, C.A.; Reis, J.F.; Almeida, T.; Alves, F.; Wolterbeek, H.T.; Almeida, S.M. (2014). Estimating the
inhaled dose of pollutants during indoor physical activity. In: Emerging risks and challenges on
rd
environment, health and safety, M. Vieira da Silva et al. (eds.). Proceedings of the 3
International Congress on Environmental Health, Porto, Portugal, 24 - 26 September, Chapter
“Indoor Air Quality”, Pages 233-235, ISBN: 978-989-20-5086-7.
Ramos, C.A.; Viegas, C.; Cabo Verde, S.; Wolterbeek, H.T.; Almeida, S.M. (2014). Assessment of Indoor
Air contamination by fungi and bacteria in fitness centers. In: Emerging risks and challenges on
rd
environment, health and safety, M. Vieira da Silva et al. (eds.). Proceedings of the 3
International Congress on Environmental Health, Porto, Portugal, 24 - 26 September, Chapter
“Indoor Air Quality”, Pages 239-240, ISBN: 978-989-20-5086-7.
Ramos, C.A.; Reis, J.; Alves, F.; Almeida, S.M.; Wolterbeek, H.T. (2014). Estimating the Exposure of
th
Pollutants during Indoor Physical Activity. Proceedings of the 13 International Conference on
Indoor Air Quality and Climate - Indoor Air 2014, Hong Kong, 7-12 July.
Rodrigues, J.; Fernandes, A.J.S.; Mata, D.; Holz, T.; Carvalho, R.G.; Fath Allah, R.; Ben, T.; Gonzalez, D.;
Silva, R.F.; da Cunha, A.F.; Correia, M.R.; Alves, L.C.; Lorenz, K.; Neves, A.J.; Costa F.M.; et al.;
Monteiro, T. (2014). ZnO micro/nanocrystals grown by laser assisted flow deposition. In: Oxidebased Materials and Devices V, F.H. Teherani, D.C. Look & D.J. Rogers (eds.), Proc. SPIE 8987,
89871F, ISBN: 978-0-8194-9900-4. doi:10.1117/12.2039907. WOS:000335379700013.
Silva, A.V.; Almeida, S.M.; Oliveira., C.; Miranda, A.M. (2014). Characterization of ambient suspended
particles in an urban area affected by industrialized activities loading at Setubal In: Emerging
risks and challenges on environment, health and safety, M. Vieira da Silva et al. (eds.).
rd
Proceedings of the 3 International Congress on Environmental Health, Porto, Portugal, 24 - 26
September, Chapter “Pollution and Environmental Management”, pp.111-113, ISBN: 978-98920-5086-7.
Soares, A.M.M.; Alves, L.C.; Frade, J.C.; Valério, P.; Araújo, M.F.; Candeias, A.; Silva, R.J.C.; Valera, A.C.
(2014). Bell Beaker Gold Foils from Perdigões (Southern Portugal) – Manufacture and Use. In:
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th
Proceedings of the 39 International Symposium for Archaeometry, R.B. Scott, D. Brackmans,
M. Carremans & P. Degryse (eds.), Leuven, 28 May – 1 June 2012. pp. 120-124.
Varela, M.M.; Leal, J.P. (2014). Using social networks to teach chemistry. Proceedings of the
EDULEARN14, L. Gómez Chova, D. Martí Belenguer, I. Candel Torres (eds.), International
Association of Technology, Education and Development IATED, Valencia 2014, pp. 1748-1753.
ISBN 978-84-617-0557-3. http://library.iated.org/view/VARELA2014USI.
Viegas, S.; Almeida-Silva, M.; Sabino, R.; Viegas, C. (2014). Occupational exposure to particulate matter
and fungi in a composting plant – case study in Portugal. Occupational Safety and Hygiene II,
Arezes et al. (eds). Taylor&Francis Group, London, pp.235 - 239. ISBN 978 – 1-138-00144-2.
Viegas, S.; Almeida-Silva, M.; Sabino, R.; Viegas, C. (2014). Exposure to volatile organic compounds,
particulate matter and fungi in a composting plant. Occupational Safety and Hygiene II - Arezes
et al. (eds). Taylor&Francis Group, London, pp.471 – 473. ISBN 978 – 1-138-00144-2.
Theses - concluded
PhD
António, A.L. (2014). Ionizing radiation applications for food preservation: effects of gamma and
e-beam irradiation on physical and chemical parameters of chestnut fruits. Salamanca
Universidad, Spain. Supervisor: Arnés, B.G.
Belchior, A.L.V. (2014). Contribution to fundamental aspects of biophysics, radiobiology and modelling of
cellular response to low radiation doses”, Universidade de Lisboa. Supervisors: Vaz, P.; Almeida,
P.
Borges, C.O.P. (2014). Estudo da influência das diversas técnicas de irradiação da mama na dose na
mama contralateral, (Doutoramento em Física Biomédica, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da
Universidade Nova de Lisboa), em curso, conclusão em 2014 – aguarda marcação das provas
públicas. Supervisors: Teixeira, N.; Vaz, P.
Canha, N. (2014). Characterization of ventilation, indoor aerosol and pollution sources of primary
schools. Uitgeverij BOXPress, The Netherlands, 155 pages, ISBN 978-94-6295-050-4. doi:
10.13140/2.1.3008.2888. Supervisors: Wolterbeek, H.T.; Almeida, S.M.; Freitas, M.C.
Luís, R.F. (2014). Radiological Protection and Nuclear Engineering Studies in Multi-MW Target Systems,
Universidade de Lisboa. Supervisors: Marques, J.; Vaz, P.
Martins, J.M.M. (2014). A Plataforma Continental Algarvia como Arquivo de Paleoambientes e
Paleoclimas. O papel do 14C no seu estudo, Universidade do Algarve. Supervisors: Soares,
A.M.M.; Alveirinho Dias, J.; Ferreira, Ó.
Silva, D. (2014). Lattice location of transition metals in silicon by means of emission channeling.
Universidade do Porto. Supervisors: Araújo, J.P.; Wahl, U.
Silva, F. (2014). Gallium Compounds for the Design of Nano(Radiopharmaceuticals). Universidade de
Lisboa. Supervisor: Paulo, A.R.
Teixeira, A.I.L. (2014) (SFRH/BD/64487/2009), Machine learning methods for quantitative structureproperty relationship modeling. FCUL; Supervisors: Leal, J.P.; Falcão, A.
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Vieira, B.J.C. (2014), Iron (III) Spin Crossover Systems: Towards Switchable Molecular Conductors.
Instituto Superior Técnico da Universidade Técnica de Lisboa. Supervisor: Pereira, L.C.J.
MSc
Baklouti, Ahmed (2014), Modélisation et validation expérimentale de la dynamique dun rotor multi2
supporté, École Nationale d'Ingénieurs de Sfax, Tunisia. Supervisors Antunes, J. (C TN); Debut,
V. (UNL); Haddar, M. (ENIS).
Fernandes, A.M.R. (2014). Redução de dose em órgãos radiossensíveis em exames de Tomografia
Computorizada por aplicação de protecções de bismuto. Escola Superior de Tecnologias de
Saúde de Coimbra. Supervisors: Vaz, P.; Madeira, P.
Ferreira, P.T.R. (2014). Caracterização neutrónica e dosimétrica do alvo de espalação do espectrómetro
de tempo de voo do CERN. Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa. Supervisors:
Marques, J.G.; Gonçalves, I.F.
Loureiro, J. (2014). An archaeometallurgical study of the Proto-historic collection of Moinhos de Golas
(North Portugal): a forecast for technological changes? Universidade Nova de Lisboa.
Supervisors: Figueiredo, E. ; Silva, R.J.C. ; Araújo, M.F.
Matos, J.L. (2014), Qualidade do Ar Interior em ambiente hospitalar: identificação de poluentes, fontes e
estratégias para a otimização dos serviços de saúde. Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia,
Universidade Nova de Lisboa. Supervisor: Almeida, S.M.
Oliveira, M.F.F. (2014). Evaluation of potential of gamma radiation as a conservation treatment for
blackberry fruits. Escola Superior Agrária de Santarém. Supervisors; Cabo Verde, S.; Pinto, P.
Pinto, M.N. (2014), Organometallic Complexes of Tc(I) and Re(I) for radiometalation of biologically active
peptides. Universidade de Lisboa. Supervisor: Campello, M.P.
Ribeiro, A.I. (2014). Efeito da composição glandular da mama na qualidade de imagem em Tomossintese
Digital Mamária e otimização da dose. Escola Superior de Tecnologias de Saúde de Lisboa.
Supervisors: Belchior, A.; di Maria, S.
Rodrigues, Isabel Sofia Caldeira (2014). Análogos do Neuropéptido Y marcados com 67Ga para
Imagiologia Molecular dos Recetores Y1 no Cancro da Mama. Faculdade de Ciências,
Universidade de Lisboa; Supervisor: Fernandes, C.
Rosa, A.B. (2014), Multifunctional Organometallic Compounds for Auger Therapy, Universidade Nova de
Lisboa. Supervisor: Paulo, A.R.
Silva, J.R.P. (2014), Avaliação da exposição a poluentes atmosféricos dos utilizadores das ciclovias da
cidade de Lisboa. Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa. Supervisor:
Almeida, S.M.
Soares, M.P. (2014), Preparação e análise estrutural de complexos de lantanídeos. ISEL. Supervisors:
Maria, L.; Alegria, E.
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Graduation
Carvalho, P. (2014) Manual de Boas práticas para Ginásios Academias e Health Clubs. Unidade curricular
Estágio em Saúde Ambiental II, degree in Saúde Ambiental, Escola Superior de Tecnologia da
Saúde de Lisboa.
Faria, T. (2014). Air pollution by PM10 in Portugal between 2001 and 2011. Unidade curricular
Investigação em Saúde Ambiental, degree in Saúde Ambiental, Escola Superior de Tecnologia da
Saúde de Lisboa. Supervisor: Almeida, S.M.
Faria, T. (2014). Exposure to airborne particles in Lisbon bike paths. Unidade curricular Estágio III, degree
in Saúde Ambiental, Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa. Supervisor: Almeida,
S.M.
Margarido, A.C. (2014). Radioimunoterapia em Linfomas Não-Hodkgin. Estágio em Medicina Nuclear II,
4º ano, Licenciatura em Medicina Nuclear, Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa.
Supervisor: Gano, L.
Meneses, M. (2014). Gamma Radiation effects on microbial inactivation in two medicinal plants. Degree
in Environmental Health, Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa. Supervisors: Cabo
Verde, S.; Albuquerque, P.
Oliveira, J. (2014). Radiotoxicidade de emissores de electrões Auger: 99mTc-complexos de intercaladores
do DNA e de análogos de doxorrubicina em células tumorais. Estágio em Medicina Nuclear-III,
4º ano, Licenciatura em Medicina Nuclear, Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa.
Supervisor: Raposinho, P.
Rodrigues, C. (2014). Cancro do ovário: Diagnóstico e Terapêutica. Estágio em Medicina Nuclear III, 4º
ano, Licenciatura em Medicina Nuclear, Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa.
Supervisor: Oliveira, C.
Sá, S. (2014). Nanopartículas marcadas com radiohalogéneos para diagnóstico em Medicina Nuclear.
Estágio em Medicina Nuclear II, 4º ano, Licenciatura em Medicina Nuclear, Escola Superior de
Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa. Supervisor: Oliveira, C.
Habilitation
Dias, M.I. (2014). Agregação em Georrecursos — Relatório sobre a unidade curricular “Argilas,
Propriedades e Aplicações” proposta para o Programa Doutoral em Georrecursos, e discussão
da lição “Argilas na saúde humana. Cristaloquímica, Biodisponibilidade e Radioactividade”,
Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, 8 - 9 May 2014.
Patents and performing patents
Pending
Almeida, S.M., Robô móvel de serviço com capacidade de recolha de amostras de solo e biológicas para
monitorização ambiental, Patent pending nº 20141000077424.
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New Materials, devices, products and processes, software,
computer codes and algorithms
Ramos Wahl, A.R., New bubble chamber (BC) prototype for SIMPLE: concept development, prototype
engineering/manufacturing and testing.
Reis, M.A., New algorithm for improved efficiency and increased capabilities of the computer code DT2.
Research Contracts
1 – European Research Contracts
PREPARE - Innovative integrative tools and platforms to be prepared for radiological emergencies and
th
post-accident response in Europe, 7 Framework Programme EURATOM 2012; Type of funding scheme:
Collaborative project (CP); Leading institution: KIT (Germany); Portuguese participants: Pedro Vaz,
Isabel Paiva, Maria José Madruga, Mário Reis, Octávia Monteiro Gil, Luís Portugal, Pedro Teles, Mariana
Baptista; Start date: 1st February 2013. EU funding (IST-ID): 88,040.00 €.
th
MARISA - MYRRHA Research Infrastructure Support Action; 7 Framework Programme EURATOM
2013; Coordination and Support Actions (Coordinating) (CSA-CA), Activity/Area: Infrastructures Supporting Infrastructures; Leading institution: SCK/CEN (Belgium); Portuguese participants: Pedro Vaz,
st
Salvatore di Maria, Yuriy Romanets; Start date: 1 September 2013. EU funding (IST-ID): 70,085.00 €.
EURALOC - European epidemiological study on RAdiation-induced Lens Opacities for interventional
th
Cardiologists, 7 Framework Programme EURATOM – under the OPERRA 2013 (Open project). Leading
institution: SCK/CEN (Belgium); Portuguese participants: Pedro Teles (Portuguese Coordinator), Pedro
Vaz; Start date: 1st December 2014. EU funding (IST-ID): 32,711.00 €.
CHANDA – Solving CHAllenges in Nuclear Data for the Safety of European Nuclear Facilities. Funding
scheme: CP-CSA (Combination of Collaborative projects, Coordination and Support Actions). Leading
institution: CIEMAT (Spain). Portuguese participants: Isabel F. Gonçalves, Pedro Vaz; Start date: 1st
December 2013. EU funding (IST-ID): 20,000.00 €.
MetroNORM Metrology for processing materials with high natural radioactivity; European Metrology
Research Programme (EMRP), Joint Research Project (JRP); Leading institution: BEV/PTP (Austria);
Portuguese team: Carlos Oliveira, Mário Reis, Isabel Paiva, Luis Portugal, Carlos Cruz and Gonçalo
Carvalhal; Start date: 1st September 2013. EURAMET funding (IST): 75,156.80 €.
BioNanoDose: Development of a nanodosimetric model of complex DSB production and cell survival
probabilities. Type of funding: Joint Research Project (JRP). Leading institution: PTB (Germany).
Portuguese team: Ana Belchior; Start date: October 2013. EURAMET funding (IST-ID): 71,061.88 €.
BioQuaRT – Biologically weighted quantities in radiotherapy (JRP SIB06). Funding scheme: European
Metrology Research Programme (EMRP), Joint Research Project (JRP); Leading institution: PTB
(Germany); Portuguese team: Pedro Teles, Octávia Monteiro Gil, Ana Belchior; Start date: June 2012.
EURAMET funding (IST): 100,000.00 €.
ENETRAP III - European Network for Education and Training in Radiation Protection (FP7- EURATOM –
Project 605159). Funding scheme: Coordination and support action (CSA). Leading institution: SCK/CEN
(Belgium). Portuguese participants: Pedro Vaz, António Falcão. EU funding (IST-ID): 23,361.00 €. Start
st
date: 1 March 2014.
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RENEB - Realizing the European Network on Biodosimetry. Funding scheme: Coordination and Support
Action (CSA). Leading institution: BfS (Germany). Portuguese participants: Octávia Monteiro Gil, Pedro
Vaz. EU funding (IST): 29,960.00 €. Start date: 1st January 2012.
MetroMetal – Ionizing radiation metrology for metallurgical industry. (JRP IND04). Funding scheme:
European Metrology Research Programme (EMRP), Joint Research Project (JRP); Leading institution:
CIEMAT (Spain); Portuguese team: Carlos Oliveira, Mário Reis, Isabel Paiva, Luis Portugal, Carlos Cruz
and Gonçalo Carvalhal; Start date: 1st December 2011. EURAMET funding (IST): 82,700.16 €.
FREYA - Fast Reactor Experiments for Hybrid Applications. Funding scheme: Collaborative Project (CP).
Leading institution: SCK/CEN (Belgium). Portuguese participants: Pedro Vaz, Salvatore di Maria, Yuriy
Romanets. EU funding (IST): 84,350.00 €. Start date: 1st March 2011.
TRASNUSAFE - Training Schemes on Nuclear SAfety Culture. Funding scheme: Coordination Action (CA).
Leading institution: SCK/CEN (Belgium). Portuguese participants: Pedro Vaz. EU funding (IST): 51,232.67
st
€. Start date: 1 November 2010.
Project PETRUS III – Implementing Sustainable E&T Programmes in the Field of Radioactive Waste
Disposal (Grant agreement No. 605265) (2013-2016). Total Funding: 1,425,000.00€; IST-ID: 60,000.00€,
Coordinator: I. Paiva.
EAGLE - Enhancing educAtion, traininG and communication processes for informed behaviors and
decision-making reLatEd to ionising radiation risks. Stakeholder Group. EURATOM/FP7call on Public
information, education and training in the field of ionising radiation. Portuguese participant: I. Paiva.
CMET- Competence Maintenance, Education and Training. IGD-TP/SRA, Secretariat Project SecIGD2.
Transference of the state of the art analysis and needs in GD, development of quality assurance
procedures and criteria for the voluntary accreditation of T&E in geological disposal using the ECVET
approach. Portuguese participant: I. Paiva.
ARCADIA: Assessment of Regional Capabilities for new reactors Development through an Integrated
Approach. EC Grant agreement no: 605116. 26 partners from Romania, Slovenia, Belgium, Italy,
Hungary, Bulgaria, France, Lithuania, Poland, Czech Republic, Sweden, Estonia, Greece, Portugal.
2
Participantes C TN: J.G. Marques (responsável em Portugal), N.P. Barradas, A.R. Ramos Wahl. 36 meses,
início 01/11/2013, 22,470€.
IVECO-3 - Improved methods for the identification of flow turbulence excitations in nuclear fuel rods,
Ref. CEA: 4000627324/P5B61, IST Funding (from CEA, France): 20000 €; Participants: IST/CTN (Sacavém)
& ADIST (Lisbon), CEA (Saclay, France); Timeframe: 01/07/2014 - 30/06/2015; Reseachers involved: J.
Antunes (CTN), X. Delaune (CEA), P. Piteau (CEA), L. Borsoi (CEA).
MARIE SKLODOWSKA-CURIE ACTIONS: Inovative Training Networks Call: H2020-MSCA-ITN-2014.
MEDICIS-PROMED “MEDICIS-Produced Radioisotope Beams for Medicine”. Leading Institution: CERN;:
CH, DE, FR, IT, BE, UK, PT. Portuguese Research Team: Isabel Rego Santos, António Rocha Paulo, Lurdes
2
Gano, António Pereira Gonçalves. EU funding: 2,829,270.00 €. C TN funding: 498,000.00.
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2 - Industrial Research Contracts
Cronoestratigrafia em problemáticas arqueológicas identificadas na área de afectação da construção
da barragem do Sabor. EDP. Baixo Sabor. Bento Pedroso Construções e Lena Engenharia e Construções,
ACE. Researchers: M. I. Dias, M. I. Prudêncio, C. I. Burbidge.
Study of the resistance/degradation of API compounds to gamma radiation for validation of a
sterilization process. HI 14-885, Hovione, Responsible: S. Cabo Verde, August-December 2014, funding:
3,500.00 €.
Microbiological analysis for Indoor Air Quality in the scope of the Energy Certification for Buildings.
Contract IST-EFACEC, EFACEC, Responsible: S. Cabo Verde, Apr. 2014- Apr. 2015, funding: 2,000.00 €.
Microbiological analysis for Indoor Air Quality in clean rooms. Contract IST-Tradelabor, Responsible: S.
Cabo Verde, Apr. 2014- Apr. 2015, funding: 4,800.00 €.
External services on Isotope Composition of water samples and Radiocarbon dating. EDP, FCUL
University of Aveiro and University of Coimbra, funding: 4,130.00 €
3 – FCT Projects
Cooperation with CERN - Optimization studies of the ISOLDE targets and design of HIE-ISOLDE,
CERN/FP/123598/2011; Leading institution: IST-ID. Participants: Pedro Vaz, Isabel F. Gonçalves, José
Marques, Raul Fernandes Luís, Yuriy Romanet; Starting date: May 2012. FCT funding: 15,000.00 €.
ARIAS - Application of Ionizing Radiation for a Sustainable Environment. FCT -RECI/AAGTEC/0400/2012 (2013 – 2015). Total funding: 495,500.00 €, IST-ID funding: 495,500.00 €. Prime and
unique Contractor: IST-ID. Coordinator: F.M.A. Margaça.
Dose distribution mapping and Monte Carlo simulations in CT-fluoroscopy, PTDC/SAU
ENB/115792/2009. Partners: IPO/Porto, INESC/Porto e IST. Total Funding: 192,036.00 €, IST funding:
2
59,596.00 €. IST/C TN participants: J.G. Alves, A.D. Oliveira, J. Cardoso, L. Santos, J. Pereira.
Chiral Metalla-Diaminocarbene Precatalysts for Asymmetric Catalytic Reactions Obtained by the
Metal-Mediated Approach - PTDC/QUI-QUI/109846/2009, PI: Leonor Maria.
CO2 mitigation and production of methanol by reforming of CH 4. (PTDC/AAG-TEC/3324/2012 )
2
2
01.07.2013 – 30.06.2015. Research Team: Joaquim Branco (PI, C TN), Teresa Almeida Gasche (C TN),
2
2
António P. Gonçalves (C TN), Anabela Boavida (FCUL), Cybelle Soares (BI, C TN); Partners: FCUL;
Funding: Total 172,260.00 €; IST-ID 153,404.00 €; ISEL 18,856.00 €.
Increasing the energy efficiency of plasma conversion of methane. (PTDC/FIS-PLA/2135/2012)
2
30.06.2013 – 31.05.2015. Research Team: Nuno Pinhão (PI, IPFN), Joaquim Branco (C TN), Luis Redondo
(ISEL), Vasco Guerra (IPFN), José Neves (LATR/CTN), João Mendes (ISEL), Hire Canacsinh (ISEL), André
Janeco (PhD Student/FCT, IPFN), Ana Moura (BIC, IPFN); Partners: ISEL; Funding :Total 102,716.00 €; ISTID 82,790.00 €; ISEL 19,926.00 €.
From Drug Design to New Materials: Structural Approach in Emergent Fields - RECI/QEQQIN/0189/2012, PI: Maria Teresa Duarte (CQE-IST), Team Member: Leonor Maria.
Molecular and Nano Tools for Cancer Theranostics. (EXCL/QEQ-MED/0233/2012) (06-2013-05-2018);
Responsible: Isabel Rego Santos; Research Team: António Paulo, Lurdes Gano, Filipa Mendes, Paula
Campello, Fernanda Marques, Paula Raposinho, Célia Fernandes, Goreti Morais, Sofia Gama, João
2
Correia; Partners : IMM/FM/UL; ITQB/UNL; UC; Funding Total:500000,00 €; C TN: 400,000.00 €
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Dual Targeting Strategy for EGFR Positive Tumors. (04-2014-03-2015) (EXPL/QEQ-MED/1950/2013);
Totall buget: 49,440.00€. Responsible: Célia Fernandes, Research Team: Filipa Mendes, J. D. G. Correia,
L. Gano, Isabel Santos.
Preclinical evaluation of ruthenium potential drugs for cancer therapy, FCT – PTDC/QUIQUI/118077/2010, 2012-15. Co-ordinator: Fernanda Marujo Marques.
Nitric Oxide Synthase targeting with Re(I)/99mTc(I)-complexes containing L-Arg derivatives: A
structure-activity study, FCT – PTDC/QUI-QUI/121752/2010, 2012-15. Co-ordinator: J. D. G. Correia.
A Molecular Imaging Approach to Cystic Fibrosis, FCT – EXPL/BIM-MEC/0115/2012, 2013-14.
Co-ordinator: Filipa Mendes.
Targeting telomerase inhibition with new anti-tumoral Cu(II) complexes, PTDC/QUI-QUI/114139/2009,
2011-14. Co-ordinators: S. Gama/A. Paulo.
Albumin binding-domain fusions to improve protein pharmacokinetics – PTDC/SAU-FAR/115846/2009,
2011-14. Co-ordinator: J.D.G. Correia.
Synthesis, Characterization and Biological Assessment of Multi-Functional Bone-Seeking Agents,
PTDC/QUI-QUI/115712/2009, 2011-14. Co-ordinator: Isabel Santos.
Radiolabeled Benzazole Derivatives for In Vivo Imaging of Amyloid Aggregation, PTDC/QUIQUI/102049/2009, 2010-14. Co-ordinator: António Paulo.
Synthesis and Pre-clinical Evaluation of Novel Estradiol-Based Indium Complexes for Targeted
Radiotherapy of Tumors. PTDC/QUI-QUI/111891/2009, 2011-14. Co-ordinator: Lurdes Gano.
OVERTIR - The Cabeço de Vide mineral waters (Central Portugal): a natural analogue to increase
understanding of the origin of life on Earth and possibly elsewhere. PTDC/AAG-MAA/2891/2012 (052013 – 05-2015). Partners: Associação do Instituto Superior Técnico para a Investigação e o
Desenvolvimento (IST-ID), Fundação da Faculdade de Ciências (FFC/FC/UL). IST funding: 26 900 €.
Coordinator: Paula Maria Mimo Carreira Paquete.
VRAD - Inactivation patterns of enteric virus by ionizing radiation. EXPL/DTP-SAP/2338/2013 (20142015). IST-ID, Coordinator: S. Cabo Verde (35%) (2014-2015). Funding: 48,500.00 €.
ViPena, A colecção de vitrais de D. Fernando II - Montando o puzzle (PTDC/EPH-PAT/3579/2012,
04/2013 – 09/2015), Partners: VICARTE, Parques de Sintra, Dept. of Conservation and Restoration FCTUNL, IST-ID; IST-ID Coordinator: L.C. Alves, Budget IST-ID 51,600,00 €.
Azulejaria Medieval em Portugal - um estudo de proveniência (PTDC/CPC-EAT/4719/2012, 04/2013 –
09/2015). Partners: VICARTE, CICEGe/FCT-UNL, IHA/UNL, IPT, IST-ID, HERCULES/UE, UNIZAR, UPC; IST-ID
Coordinator: R.C. da Silva, Total Funding: 97,020.00 €; CTN/IST funding: 6.000 €.
Estudo cinético da degradação de compostos biorecalcitrantes por radiólise pulsada (PTDC/QUIQUI/104229/2008), Partner 2.781,16 €
Early Metalurgy in the Portuguese Territory (PTDC/HIS-ARQ/110442/2008). Partners FLUL, FFCT, UAb,
MNA. Coordinator: M. Fátima Araújo (IST);
Recent evolution of Portuguese W coast estuaries: high resolution studies from marshes geological
record – WesTLog (PTDC/CTE-GIX/105370/2008). Leading Institution FCUL; IST/ITN Coordinator: M.F.
Araújo
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Fluvio-marine interactions over the last 5000 yrs - FMI 5000(PTDC/CTE-GIX/104035/2008). Leading
Institution IGOT-UL; IST/ITN Coordinator: A.M.M. Soares
Processable neutral based molecule conductors for electronic applications (FCT PTDC/QEQSUP/1413/2012) (05-2013-04-2015). Research Team: Dulce Belo, Manuel Almeida, IC Santos, S. Rabaça,
2
2
E B Lopes; Partners C TN- INESC NM. Total budget 163,632.00 €, C TN: 113,792.00 €.
Spatial Variation of Dose Rate in Soils and Sediments – VADOSE. (PTDC/AAC-AMB/121375/2010)
(2012- 2015), Coordinator: C.I. Burbidge ITN; Other participants: Univ. Aveiro.
ROBBIANA - The Della Robbia sculptures in Portugal: History, Art and Laboratory (PTDC/HISHEC/116742/2010). (2012–2015). Responsible at IST: M.I. Dias; Coordinator: P. Flor, UNL; Other
participants: IST-ID.
RUPSCIENCE - Analysis of the operational chains, archaeometry and chronology of Rock Art Paintings.
An approach to materials technology of Portugal, Spain and Colombia’s contexts (PTDC/HISARQ/101299/2008) (2010- 2014). Responsible at IST: M.I. Dias; Coordinator: Luiz Oosterbeeck, I. Pol.
Tomar.
Death management in Recent Prehistory: funerary practices in Perdigões enclosure (PTDC/CSANT/104333/2008) (2010- 2014). Responsible at IST: M.I: Dias; Coordinator: University of Coimbra
Improvement of the acoustical performance of the Portuguese Guitar; Ref. FCT: PTDC/EMSSIS/3255/2012 (03/06/2013 – 02/06/2015); Participants: IPP/ESMAE (Porto), IST/CTN (Sacavem),
IST/DEM (Lisbon); IST Funding (from FCT): 31,602.00€; Reseachers involved: O. Inácio (ESMAE), J.
Antunes (CTN), V. Debut (CTN,FCSH), P. Serrão (IST/DEM), A. Relógio Ribeiro (IST/DEM).
Improvement of image quality and dose reduction in digital breast tomosynthesis using statistical
image reconstruction algorithms, PTDC/BBB-IMG/3310/2012; Leading institution: IBEB; Other
2
institutions: IST-ID, LIP, Hospital da Luz; IST/C TN participants: Pedro Vaz, Salvatore di Maria, Mariana
Baptista (bolseira), Catarina Figueira (bolseira), Tânia Marques (bolseira); Starting date: 1st July 2013.
FCT-funding (IST-ID) 66,086.00 €.
Novos alvos para aceleradores de partículas, Contrato CERN/FP/123588/2011.
4 - Bilateral Research Projects
Dynamics of rotating machinery, FCT, Bilateral Research Agreement Portugal-Tunisia, 01/01/2013 to
31/12/2014, 4,300.00 €.
Metal-based Compounds Relevant for Nuclear Medicine Applications, Bilateral Action Portugal/Brazil,
FCT-CAPES. Co-ordinator: António Paulo.
Target-specific and Heterobimetallic Platinum Complexes: Synthesis, Characterization and
Mechanistic Studies, Bilateral Portugal-Spain, 2012-14. Co-ordinator: Isabel Santos.
5 - Research Contracts with IAEA
Simultaneous heavy ions PIXE and SIMS analysis of georesources and environmental samples (SHIPSAGES), International Atomic Energy Agency IAEA Research Contract No : 18357/R0, Funding: 15,000 €,
2
Research Team C TN: Miguel A. Reis (PI), Nuno P. Barradas (co-PI), P. Cristina Chaves, S. Marta Almeida.
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Survival and inactivation patterns of viral threat agents in the environment: assessment of ionizing
radiation as decontamination tool. IAEA Research Contract 17474 (2012-2015). Total funding: 30,000 €.
IST/CTN Coordinator: S. Cabo Verde.
Application of Ionizing Radiation on the cork wastewater treatment; IAEA Coordinated Research
Project – IAEA Research Contrat No. 16513 (2011 – 2016). Partners: IST, Total funding: 14,500 €.
Coordinator: F. Margaça.
Ionization radiation treatment of fruits and vegetables for immuno-compromised patients – feasibility
study, IAEA Coordinate Research Project CRP D6-RC-1163.2 - "Development of Irradiated Foods for
Immuno-compromised Patients and Other Potential Target Groups”, IAEA Research Contract No. 16281
(2011 – 2015). Partners: IST; Total funding: 18,500 €. Coordinator: A. Falcão.
Biodegradable polymer matrices obtained by ionizing radiation for skin scaffolds. IAEA Coordinate
Research Project No: CRP F23030-E31007 – “Instructive Surfaces and Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering
Using Radiation Technology”, IAEA Research Contract No. 18202/RO (2014 – 2016). Total funding:
10,000 €. Partners: IST. Coordinator: L.M. Ferreira.
GNIP network - Global Network of Isotopes in Precipitation (GNIP) in Portugal, collaboration IAEA –
IHS & CTN (2014) Setup of 5 GNIP stations in Portugal (Porto; Lisboa (CTN); Évora; Lagoa – Algarve
and Funchal). Research Team: Paula Carreira; Dina André; Partners: IAEA Isotope Hydrology Section;
University of the Algarve; University of Evora -; University of Porto ; University of Funchal.
nd
Support air quality management (2 cycle), International Atomic Energy Agency TC project RER/1/013,
2
2014-2015. Total funding – 360,000.00 €; C TN: 8,000.00 €. Coordinator: S. M. Almeida.
6 – Other Research Projects
Estudo composicional e datação por luminescência de pastas de tacelos de terracota do conjunto
escultórico do Museu de Alcobaça. Instituto Politécnico de Tomar (M. I. Dias; M. I. Prudêncio; C. I.
Burbidge)
Caracterização química de cerâmicas arqueológicas por análise por activação neutrónica. (M. I.
Prudêncio; M. I. Dias). Univ. Corunha
AROMAP – Processamento de plantas aromáticas condimentares. PRODER - PA 53515 (2014-2016),
Partners: Pragmático Aroma Lda., IPB, IST. IST Coordinator: A. Falcão. Funding: 53,100.00 €.
7 - FCT - research grants
Fibrose Quística: Uma abordagem de Imagiologia Molecular (07-2013-09-2014) Total buget: 49 716,00
euros Responsible: Filipa Mendes, Research Team: J.D.G. Correia, Vera Ferreira; Partners : FCUL
ADONICS – Alpha Detection on Integrated Circuit. (2013-2014). Investigator Grant,
2
IF/00628/2012/CP0171/CT0008. Host institution: C TN, Funded researcher: Ana Fernandes
Integrated human exposure to particles: characterization, identification of sources and health effects,
Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia, 2013 FCT Investigator Grant, IF/01078/2013. Host institution:
2
C TN, Funded researcher: S. M. Almeida (2014-2015)
Invited Talks in Conferences
1)
Almeida, M., Transition metal dithiolene complexes as key building blocks for conducting and
th
magnetic materials. Plenary presentation, 10 Inorganic Chemistry Conference of the
Portuguese Society of Chemistry, Costa Caparica, 11-12 April de 2014.
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2)
Alves, J.G., EURADOS Education and Training Activities. MELODI workshop, 6-8 October,
Barcelona, Spain (2014).
3)
Antunes, J., Modelling of musical instruments: Generic aspects, multiphysics and dynamics.
Invited keynote talk, International Conference on Multiphysics Modelling and Simulation for
Systems Design (MMSSD2014), Sousse, Tunisia, 17-19 December 2014.
4)
Barradas, N.P., IBA software and basic data: Users' needs and developers' interests. IAEA
Consultants Meeting on Improving the Quality of Analytical Data Measured by Ion Beams, 7-10
de Abril de 2014, IAEA, Viena, Áustria.
5)
Barradas, N.P., Saber Ciência - Um novo recurso on-line. I Encontro do Centro de Formação da
Associação de Escolas Rómulo de Carvalho, 14-15 de Abril de 2014, Mafra (convidado).
6)
Barradas, N.P., The Portuguese RR Transnational Cooperation Activities. IAEA Technical Project
Review Meeting on Enhancing Use and Safety of Research Reactors through Networking,
Coalitions and Shared Best Practices, 10-14 Fevereiro de 2014, IAEA, Viena, Áustria.
7)
Campello, M.P., Bimodal Mannosylated Dextran Derivatives for Sentinel Lymph Node. I
International Conference of Nuclear Medicine Technologies - Seminar of Nuclear Medicine from
Lisbon School of Health Technology, Lisbon, Portugal, 30-31 May 2014.
8)
Comendador Rey, B.; Ínsua, F. González; Lackinger, A.; Fernández, C.; Fonte, J.; Figueiredo, E.,
Estaño e paisaxes da auga no Noroeste Peninsular, Paisaxes Culturais da Auga. Semana do
Campus da Auga, Fórum Internacional de Innovación sobre el Agua (17-22 Marzo), Ourense, 20
Mar 2014.
9)
Dias, M.I.; Coronado, J.; Prudêncio, M.I.; Marques, R.; Rocha, F., Compositional characterization
of terracotta from the monumental sculptures of the Monastery of Alcobaça. International
Seminar “Monumental Terracotta Sculpture from the Monastery of Alcobaça: Project Tacelo”,
Instituto Politécnico de Tomar – Mosteiro de Alcobaça. 29-30 de Maio, 2014.
10)
Dias, M.I.; Prudêncio, M.I.; Burbidge, C.; Marques, R.; Remonatto, C.; Carvalho, M.L.; Le Gac, A.,
Chemical and mineralogical patterns, and luminescence dating of miniature terracotta highreliefs. International Seminar “Monumental Terracotta Sculpture from the Monastery of
Alcobaça: Project Tacelo”, Instituto Politécnico de Tomar – Mosteiro de Alcobaça. 29-30 de
Maio, 2014.
11)
Gonçalves, A.P.; Henriques, M.S.; Verbovytskyy, Yu.; Berthebaud, D.; Tougait, O.; Havela, L.,
th
Understanding the U-Fe-X’ (X’ = C, Si, Ge) ternary systems. 19 International Conference on
Solid Compounds of Transition Elements, Genova, Italy, 21-26 June, 2014.
12)
Gonçalves, A.P.; Lopes, E.B.; Pereira, L.C.J.; Waerenborgh, J.C.; Marçalo, J.; Cruz, A.; Henriques,
M.S.; Wiss, T.; Stora, T.; Maskova, S.; Havela, L., The (almost) unexplored world of uranium
th
nanomaterials. 13 International Symposium on Physics of Materials (ISPMA 13), Prague, Czech
Republic, 31 August–4 September, 2014.
13)
Lage, J., Aplicação de SIG na avaliação do impacte da poluição atmosférica. The 2 Colloquium
of Geographic Information Systems, in Society of Geography in Lisbon, 4-5 December 2014.
14)
Lancastre, J.J.H., A fast tour on the understanding of the development of the structure of hybrid
materials prepared by gamma radiation. Annual Budapest Neutron Centre (BNC) Users
st
Meeting; 21 November 2014, Budapest, Hungary.
nd
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15)
Margaça, F.M.A.; Lancastre, Joana J.H.; R. Gomes, Susana; P. Santos, Joana; Ferreira, Luís M.;
Falcão, António N.; Miranda Salvado, Isabel M.; Casimiro, Maria H., Gamma radiation: an
th
alternative to Sol-Gel for processing bulk glasses and hybrid materials. 10 International
Conference on Physics of Advanced Materials, ICPAM-10, Iasi, Romenia, 22-28 September 2014.
16)
Pinhão, N.; Janeco, A.; Branco, J.; Guerra, V., Plasma Assisted Conversion of Methane and
Carbon Dioxide: Improving the Energy Efficiency. Workshop: CO2 Dissociation – Reactive Plasma
for Building Molecules, Tatihou, France, March 2014.
17)
Pinhão, N.; Janeco, A.; Branco, J.; Guerra, V., Study of the Electron Kinetics and Modeling of
Discharges Used for Methane Conversion. Solvay Workshop on Plasmas for Environmental
Applications, Brussels, March/April 2014.
18)
Vaz, P., Radiological Protection, Safety and Security Issues in the Industrial and Medical
th
Applications of Radiation Sources. Invited presentation during a Plenary Session of the 9
International Topical Meeting on Industrial Radiation and Radioisotope Measurement
Applications (IRRMA-9), in Valencia (Spain), 6 - 11 July 2014.
Contributed Talks in Conferences
1)
Almeida, S.M.; Almeida-Silva, M.; Pinto, M., Indoor air quality in Portuguese buildings: new
rd
regulations. 3 International Congress on Environmental Health, Oporto, Portugal, 24 - 26
September 2014.
2)
Almeida, S.M.; Cabo Verde, S.; Matos, J.; Viegas, C., Indoor Air Quality in Hospitals: Assessment
rd
for a Proper Management. 3 International Congress on Environmental Health, Oporto,
Portugal, 24 - 26 September 2014.
3)
Almeida, S.M.; Cabo-Verde, S.; Matos, J.; Faria, T; Viegas, C., Indoor Air Quality in Hospitals. 3
International Congress on Environmental Health, Oporto, Portugal, 24 - 26 September 2014.
4)
Almeida-Silva, M.; Faria, T.; Pilou, M.; Housiadas, C.; Wolterbeek, H.T.; Almeida, S.M., Personal
rd
daily exposure to particulate matter: an elderly study. 3 International Congress on
Environmental Health, Oporto, Portugal, 24 - 26 September 2014.
5)
Almeida-Silva, M.; Faria, T.; Pilou, M.; Housiadas, C.; Wolterbeek, H.T.; Almeida, S.M., Personal
rd
daily exposure to particulate matter: an elderly study, 3 International Congress on
Environmental Health, Oporto, Portugal, 24 - 26 September 2014.
6)
Almeida-Silva, M.; Faria, T.; Saraga, D.; Maggos, T.; Wolterbeek, H.T.; Almeida, S.M, Source
th
apportionment of indoor PM10 in elderly care center, 13 International Conference on Indoor
Air Quality and Climate - Indoor Air 2014, Hong Kong, 7-12 July 2014.
7)
Andreev, A.V.; Gorbunov, D.I.; Henriques, M.S.; Skourski, Y.; Havela, L.; Gonçalves, A.P.,
ièmes
Magnetic properties of a U3Cu4Ge4 single crystal. 44
Journées des Actinides, Ein Gedi,
Israel, 24-29 April 2014.
8)
António, A.L.; Ferreira, A.B.; Isabel, C.F.R.; Cabo Verde, S.; Quintana, B., Ionizing radiation
applications for a sustainable environment: food preservation processing by gamma radiation.
th
9 International Topical Meeting on Industrial Radiation and Radioisotope Measurement
Applications, Valencia, Spain, 6 – 11 July 2014. ISBN 978-84-942137-5-5.
rd
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9)
António, A.L.; Santos, P.M.P.; Bento, A.; Quintana, B., Absorbed dose and effective dose in food
irradiation: measurement and validation with different phantoms. RAD2014 Conference, May
27-30, Nis, Serbia.
10)
Baptista, L.; Monge Soares, A.M.; Rodrigues, Z.; Valério, P.; Vale, N.; Pinheiro, R.; Fernandes, S.,
Os hipogeus funerários do Bronze Final do Sudoeste do Monte da Ramada 1 (Ervidel, Aljustrel).
Estudo preliminar. VIII Encontro de Arqueologia do Sudoeste Peninsular. Serpa - Aroche,
Portugal - Spain, 24-26 October 2014.
11)
Baptista, M., A Determination of Backscatter Factors in Breast Tomosynthesis Using MCNPX
Simulations and Measurements, oral presentation during the Conference “Radiation Protection
in Medicine 2014”, Varna, Bulgaria.
12)
Baptista, M., Assessment of the Occupational Exposure in Real-Time During Interventional
Cardiology Procedures, oral presentation during the Conference “Radiation Protection in
Medicine 2014”, Varna, Bulgaria.
13)
Barreiros, M.A.; Corregidor, V.; Alves, L.C.; Guimarães, F.; Mascarenhas, J.; Torres, E.; Brites,
M.J., Assessment of dye distribution in sensitized solar cells by microprobe techniques,
th
ICNMTA2014 - 14 International Conference on Nuclear Microprobe Technology and
Applications, Padova, Italy, 6-11 July 2014.
14)
Burbidge, C.I.; Cresswell, A.; Prudêncio, M.I.; Ribeiro, J.; Franco, J.D.N.; Carvalhal, G.; Cardoso,
G.; Franco, D.; Marques, R.; Reis, M.; Sanderson, D.C.W.; Rocha, F., Gamma dose rates and
th
radionuclide concentrations in and around contrasting soil and sediment contexts. 14
International Conference on Luminescence and Electron Spin Resonance Dating. Montréal,
Canada. 7-11 July 2014, Book of abstracts pp. 22. Oral.
15)
Cabo Verde, S.; Almeida, S.M.; Matos, J.; Guerreiro, D.; Meneses, M.; Faria, T.; Botelho, D.;
Santos, M.; Viegas C., Microbiological assessment of Indoor Air Quality in different Hospital
sites. TEMPH 2014 - Trends in Environmental Microbiology for Public Health, 18-21 September
2014, Lisbon, Portugal.
16)
Canha, N.; Almeida, S.M.; Freitas, M.C.; Wolterbeek, H.T., Assessment of bioaerosols in urban
and rural primary schools using passive and active sampling methodologies. Trends in
Environmental Microbiology for Public Health (TEMPH2014), Lisbon, Portugal, 18-21 September
2014.
17)
Canha, N.; Almeida, S.M.; Freitas, M.C.; Wolterbeek, H.T., Association of indoor particles of
rd
classrooms with prevalence of Rhinithis symptoms among students. 3 International Congress
on Environmental Health, Oporto, Portugal, 24 - 26 September 2014.
18)
Canha, N.; Almeida, S.M; Freitas, M.C.; Wolterbeek, H.T., Indoor particles in scholar
environments by passive deposition methodology: applicability and source apportionment. The
th
13 International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate - Indoor Air 2014, Hong Kong,
7-12 July 2014.
19)
Canha, N.; Mandin, C.; Ramalho, O.; Wyart, G.; Ribéron, J.; Dassonville, C.; Derbez, M., Exposure
rd
to metals and allergens in settled dust in nursery and elementary French schools. 3
International Congress on Environmental Health, Oporto, Portugal, 24 - 26 September 2014.
20)
Canha, N.; Mandin, C.; Ramalho, O.; Wyart, G.; Ribéron, J.; Dassonville, C.; Hänninen, O.;
Almeida, S.M.; Derbez, M., Ventilation characterization of 17 nursery and elementary schools in
C2TN / IST Annual Report 2014
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th
France and its impact on indoor air pollution. 13 International Conference on Indoor Air
Quality and Climate - Indoor Air 2014, Hong Kong, 7-12 July 2014.
21)
Canha, N.; Mandin, C.; Ramalho, O.; Wyart, G.; Ribéron, J.; Dassonville, C.; Hänninen, O.;
Derbez, M., Ventilation indicators OQAI pilot survey in 51 classrooms, Workshop “Indoor air
quality, ventilation, comfort in school buildings - French national survey – WHO Europe
programme. Share of experience and ways to collaborate, CSTB - Paris, France, 12 June 2014.
22)
Canha, N.; Wyart, G., Comparison between WHO tool and CSTB tool, Workshop “Indoor air
quality, ventilation, comfort in school buildings - French national survey – WHO Europe
programme. Share of experience and ways to collaborate, CSTB - Paris, France, 12 June 2014.
23)
Carvalho, M.; Debut, V.; Antunes, J., A Acústica Musical ao serviço da Musicologia: Ressurreição
virtual do som de um sino do séc. XIII através de técnicas de modelação física. A afinação dos
Carrilhões do Palácio Nacional de Mafra. Sociedade Portuguesa de Investigação em Música
(SPIM). Diálogos In Música, Lisbon, Portugal, 15 November 2014.
24)
Carvalho, M.; Debut, V.; Antunes, J., A physical modelling approach for assessing the
comparative timbral features of medieval and modern bells. Congresso de Organologia, Braga,
Portugal, 18-20 July 2014.
25)
Carvalho, M.; Debut, V.; Antunes, J.; Figueiredo, E., Physical modelling and dynamical
simulation of a XIIIth century bell, International Conference on Structural Dynamics EURODYN
2014, Oporto, Portugal, 30 Jun – 2 Jul 2014.
26)
Casimiro, M.H.; Ferreira, L.M.; Lancastre, J.J.H.; Cabo Verde, S.; Gomes, S.R.; Rodrigues, G.;
Rato, A., Biodegradable polymer matrices obtained by ionizing radiation for skin scaffolds. IAEA
RC Meeting on Instructive Surfaces and Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering Using Radiation
Technology, Vienna, Austria, 14-18 July, 2014
27)
Ciaparra; Drewnick, F.; Gonzales, B.; Garcia, S.M.; Almeida, S.M., Assessment of emissions and
impact of steel production processes (ASEMIS). European Steel Environment & Energy Congress
(ESEC), Teesside, UK, 15-17 September 2014.
28)
Ciaparra; Drewnick, F.; Gonzales, B.; Garcia, S.M.; Almeida, S.M., Assessment of emissions and
impact of steel production processes (ASEMIS). Join New European Steel Industry Conference,
Paris, France, 7-8 April.
29)
Corregidor, V.; Oliveira, A.R.; Rodrigues, P.A.; Alves, L.C., Paintings on copper by the Flemish
th
artist Frans Francken II: PIXE characterization by external microbeam, ICNMTA2014 - 14
International Conference on Nuclear Microprobe Technology and Applications, 6-11 July 2014.
Padova, Italy.
30)
Corregidor, V.; Ruvalcaba-Sil, J.L.; Prudêncio, M.I.; Alves, E.; Alves, L.C., Correlation between
Ionoluminescence signal and the manufacturing conditions of the clay bodies of ancient tiles.
th
14 International Conference on Nuclear Microprobe Technology and Applications, Session 11 Nuclear Microprobe Applications: Art and Archaeometry Palazzo del Bo and Centro Culturale
San Gaetano, Padova, Italy, 6-11 July 2014. Oral
31)
Correia, J.D.G., Pharmacokinetics of a radiolabeled anti-TNF VHH single-domain antibody
containing an albumin-binding domain, COST TD1004 Action: Theranostics Imaging and
Therapy: An Action to Develop Novel Nanosized Systems for Imaging-Guided Drug Delivery,
Annual Meeting, October 3-4 October, 2014, Kaya Ramada Hotel, Istanbul, Turkey.
C2TN / IST Annual Report 2014
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32)
Correia, J.G., Perturbed Angular Correlations, A method to probe hyperfine interactions in
matter, ISOLDE Mossbauer Collaboration Workshop, CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, 30.-31.8.2014.
33)
Crespo, R., Breakup of a Halo on a proton target, reaction-structure interplay, Halo Physics at
the Neutron Dripline. GSI, Darmstad, Germany, Jan 27-Feb21, 2014
34)
Crespo, R., Recent Results for (p,pN) using Single Core State reaction framework, R3B meeting,
Paris, France, December 8 – December 13, 2014
35)
Crespo, R., Transfer and breakup reactions with Halo Nuclei: beyond inert core approximation.
DREB, Darmstad, Germany, Jun 30 – July 4, 2014
36)
Cruz, A.; Almeida, S.M.; Alves, C.; Freitas, M.C.; Wolterbeek, H.T., Associations between
rd
atmospheric pollutants and hospital admissions in Lisbon. 3 International Congress on
Environmental Health, Oporto, Portugal, 24 - 26 September 2014.
37)
Cunha, S.; Vultos, F.; Fernandes, C.; Bernhard, C.; Marques, F.; Denat, F.; Santos, I.; Gano, L.;
th
Oliveira, M. C., Novel 111In-estradiol based complexes for oestrogen receptor targeting, 17
European Symposium on Radiopharmacy and Radiopharmaceuticals (ESRR'14), April 24-27,
2014, Pamplona-Spain.
38)
Deus, M.; Monge Soares, A.M.; Correia, J.C.; Valério, P., A necrópole da Idade do Ferro de Corte
Margarida, Aljustrel. VIII Encontro de Arqueologia do Sudoeste Peninsular. Serpa - Aroche,
Portugal - Spain, 24-26 October 2014.
39)
Dias, M. Isabel; Prudêncio, M. Isabel., An Application of Geological Survey and Ceramic
Compositional Studies for Tracing Provenance and Probing Manufacture Practices during Preth
History in Alentejo (Portugal). 40 International Symposium on Archaeometry, Los Angeles,
California, USA. Maio 19-23, 2014. Poster
40)
Dias, M.I.; Prudêncio, M.I.; Kasztovszky, Z.; Kovács, I.; Szokefalvi-Nag, Z.; Flor, P., Micro-invasive
and non- invasive techniques applied to Italian Renaissance Terracotta Sculptures: Provenance
and chronological issues of Della Robbia Collections in Portugal. International Symposium on
Archaeometry, Los Angeles, California, USA, Maio 19-23, 2014. Oral
41)
Etiope, G.; Vadillo, I.; Whiticar, M.J.; Marques, J.M.; Carreira, P.M.; Tiago, I.; Benavente, J.;
Jiménez, P.; Urresti, B., Methane seepage at hyperalkaline springs in the Ronda peridotite
massif (Spain). AGU Meeting, San Francisco 15 -19 December 2014.
42)
Falcão, A.N., A National Strategy for Education and Training in Radiation Transport and Waste
Safety in Portugal. TC Project C1 – RER/9/109/9008/01, IAEA Regional Workshop on
Establishing a National Strategy for Education and Training in Radiation Transport and Waste
Safety, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, 4-7 November 2014
43)
Faria, T.; Menezes, M.; Cabo Verde, S.; Viegas, C.; Almeida-Silva, M., Microbiological
contamination assessment in settle dust: case-study in elderly homes. TEMPH 2014 - Trends in
Environmental Microbiology for Public Health, Lisbon, Portugal, 18-21 September 2014.
44)
Ferreira, A.C.; Henriques, M.S.; Gonçalves, A.P.; Leal, J.P.; Branco, J.B., Preparation of
intermetallic compounds nanoparticles by electrospinning. EUFEN3-COST Action CM1006,
European f-Element Chemistry, Nürnberg, Germany, 14-15 April 2014.
C2TN / IST Annual Report 2014
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45)
Figueira, C., Paediatric CT Exposures: Assessment of Organ Dose Reduction Using Measurements
and Monte Carlo Simulations, oral presentation during the Conference “Radiation Protection in
Medicine 2014”, Varna, Bulgaria.
46)
Fontaine, F.; Goiran, J.Ph.; Prudêncio, M.I.; Billy, I.; Martinez, Ph., Vranken, F.; Fagel, N., Etude
des sédiments côtiers du Cap Corse : reconstruction paléoenvironnementale et suivi de la
contamination en éléments traces métalliques au cours de la période historique. Second
Meeting of ATEQ: “Quaternary Mediterranean Coastal Lagoons and Wetlands”, Hammamet,
Tunisia 10-12 April 2014, Oral.
47)
Gama, S.; Rodrigues, I.; Mendes, F.; Gabano, E.; Klejevskaja, B.; Ravera, M.; Vilar, R.; Paulo, A.,
nd
G-Quadruplex DNA Interactions of Anthracene-Terpyridine M(II) (M = Pt, Cu) Complexes, 2
rd
International Symposium on Functional Metal Complexes that Bind to Biomolecules, 3 Whole
Action Meeting of the COST Action CM1105, Zurich, Switzerland, August , 2014.
48)
Gonçalves, A.P.; Henriques, M.; Waerenborgh, J.C.; Curlik, I.; Iľkovič, S.; Reiffers, M., Studies of
th
UFeSb2 uranium antimonide. 11 Prague Colloquium on f-Electron Systems (PCFES), Prague,
Czech Republic, 2-5 July 2014.
49)
Gonçalves, A.P.; Henriques, M.S.; Berthebaud, D.; Tougait, O.; Havela, L., Compounds, relations
th
and properties on the U-Fe-Ge system. 10 School on the Physics and Chemistry of Actinides,
Ein Gedi, Israel, 22-24 April 2014.
50)
Gonçalves, A.P.; Henriques, M.S.; Lopes, E.B.; Pereira, L.C.J.; Marçalo, J.; Cruz, A.; Waerenborgh,
J. C.; Wiss, T.; Stora, T.; Maskova, S.; Havela, L., The (Almost) Unexplored World of Uranium
th
Nanomaterials, 13 International Symposium on Physics of Materials, Prague, September 2014.
51)
Gonçalves, A.P.; Henriques, M.S.; Waerenborgh, J.C.; Curlik, I.; Iľkovič, S.; Reiffers, M., Studies
ièmes
on the UFeSb2 uranium antimonide. 44
Journées des Actinides (JdA 2014), Ein-Gedi, DeadSea, ISRAEL, 22-28 April 2014.
52)
Gonçalves, A.P.; Lopes, E.B.; Monnier, J.; Godart, C.; Ohorodniichuk, V.; Candolfi, C.; Lenoir, B.,
th
Studies on tetrahedrite-based materials for thermoelectric applications. 12 European
Conference on Thermoelectrics- ECT2014, Madrid, Spain, 24-26 September 2014.
53)
Gonçalves, A.P.; Lopes, E.B.; Vaney, J.B.; Piarristeguy, A.; Pradel, A.; Dauscher, A.; Lenoir, B.;
Delaizir, G.; Alleno, E.; Monnier, J.; Godart, C., Rapid preparation of tetrahedrite samples by
glass crystallization. Reunion du GDR Thermoeléctricité, Thiais, France, 13-14 October 2014.
54)
Gorbunov, D.I.; Henriques, M.S.; Andreev, A.V.; Arnold, Z.; Surblé, S.; Heathman, S.; Griveau,
J.C.; Lopes, E.B.; Prchal, J.; Havela, L.; Gonçalves, A.P., High-pressure effects on the itinerant 5f
ièmes
ferromagnet U2Fe3Ge. 44
Journées des Actinides, Ein Gedi, Israel, 24-29 April 2014.
55)
Gorbunov, D.I.; Henriques, M.S.; Andreev, A.V.; Gukasov, A.; Petrícek, V.; Skourski, Y.; Eigner, V.;
Paukov, M.; Gonçalves, A.P., Electronic properties of a distorted kagome lattice antiferromagnet
th
Dy3Ru4Al12. 11 Prague Colloquiun on f-Electron Systems, Prague, Czech Republic, 2-5 July,
2014.
56)
Guerreiro, D.; Silva, T.; Meneses, M.; Madureira, J.; Melo, R.; Cabo Verde, S.; Margaça, F.M.A.,
Gamma radiation effects on microbial inactivation and antioxidant activity of cherry tomatoes.
IAEA International Symposium on Food Safety and Quality: Applications of Nuclear and Related
Techniques, Vienna, Austria, 10-13 November 2014.
C2TN / IST Annual Report 2014
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57)
Henriques, M. S.; Cruz, A.; Marçalo, J.; Ferreira, A.; Branco, J.; Stora, T.; Gonçalves, A. P.,
Tailoring the Microstructure of UCx for Improved Radioisotope Release of ISOL Targets, EUFEN3
- Meeting of COST Action CM1006: European f-Element Network, Nurnberg, April 2014.
58)
Henriques, M. S.; Cruz, A.; Marçalo, J.; Stora, T.; Havela, L.; Weishauptova, Z.; Gonçalves, A. P.,
th
Synthesis of Novel UCx Nanomaterials for Online Production of Exotic Isotope Ion Beams, 44
Journées des Actinides and 10th SPCA, Ein-Gedi, Israel, April 2014.
59)
Henriques, M.; Gorbunov, D.I.; Waerenborgh, J.C.; Pasturel, M.; Tougait, O.; Petříček, V.; Dušek,
M.; Andreev, A.V.; Havela, L.; Gonçalves, A.P., Crystal structure and physical properties of novel
th
U-Fe-Ge intermetallic compounds. 11 Prague Colloquium on f-Electron Systems (PCFES),
Prague, Czech Republic, 2-5 July 2014.
60)
Henriques, M.S.; Cruz, A.; Marçalo, J.; Ferreira, A.; Branco, J.; Stora, T.; Gonçalves, A.P., Tailoring
the microstructure of UCx for improved radioisotope release of ISOL targets. EUFEN3-COST
Action CM1006, European f-Element Chemistry, Nürnberg, Germany, 14-15 April 2014.
61)
Henriques, M.S.; Cruz, A.; Marçalo, J.; Stora, T.; Havela, L.; Weishauptová, Z.; Gonçalves, A.P.,
th
Synthesis of novel UCx nanomaterials for online production of exotic isotope ion beams. 10
School on the Physics and Chemistry of Actinides, Ein Gedi, Israel, 22-24 April 2014.
62)
Kulka, U.; et al.; RENEB Consortium, RENEB – Status Quo of the Biodosimetry Network. 4
European IRPA conference, Geneva, Switzerland, June 23-27, 2014. S3-8/3, Book of Abstracts
pp 229-230. Poster, coauthor.
63)
Lage, J.; Almeida, S.M. Almeida; Reis, M.A.; Chaves, P.C.; Freitas, M.C.; Ribeiro, T.; Garcia, S.;
Faria, J.P.; Fernández, B.G.; Wolterbeek, H.T., Assessment of metal concentrations in airborne
rd
PM10 from multifarious sources in a heavy industrial area. 3 International Congress on
Environmental Health, Oporto, Portugal, 24 - 26 September 2014.
64)
Lage, J.; Almeida, S.M.; Reis. M.A.; Chaves, P.C.; Freitas, M.C.; Garcia, S.; Faria, J.P.; Fernandez,
B.G.; Wolterbeek, H.Th., Atmospheric Air Quality Assessment in na Industrial Area in Gijón,
nd
North of Spain. RICTA ’14 2 Iberian Meeting on Aerosol Science and Technology, Tarragona,
Espanha, 7-9 July 2014.
65)
Lage, J.; Almeida, S.M.; Wolterbeek, H.T., Spatial distribution and contamination assessment of
rd
heavy metals in surface from an industrial area. 3 International Congress on Environmental
Health, Oporto, Portugal, 24 - 26 September 2014.
66)
Lakinger, A.; Fernández, C.I.; Comendador, B.; Figueiredo, E.; Silva, R.J.C., Sacar el estaño de las
Piedras: un procedimento artesanal para la obtención de estaño el la Galicia Meridional, VII
Congreso de Mineria Y Metalurgia Antiguas en el Sudoeste Europeo, Granada, 28-29 June 2014.
67)
Lancastre, J.J.H.; Falcão, A.N.; Margaça, F.M.A.; Ferreira, L.M.; Salvado, I.M.M.; Casimiro, M.H.;
Almásy, L.; Meiszterics, A., The inorganic oxide network microstructure in Si based Ormosils
st
prepared by gamma radiation. 1 Autumn School on Physics of Advanced Materials, Iași,
Romania, 21 – 26 September 2014.
68)
Leal, S.; Leal, J. P., e-lab: Implementation of an Online Course for High School Students.
HSCI2014 – 11th International Conference on Hands-on Science, Aveiro, July 2014.
69)
Lima, T. (on behalf of the EC-SLI collaboration – IS453 and IS580), Lattice location and thermal
stability of Mn in ferromagnetic (Ga,Mn)As, ISOLDE Workshop and Users Meeting 2014 – 50
anniversary edition, CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, 15.-17.12.2014.
th
C2TN / IST Annual Report 2014
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70)
Madureira, J.; Melo, R.; Cabo Verde, S.; Matos, I.; Noronha, J.P.; Fonseca, I.M.; Margaça, F.M.A.,
nd
Desorption of phenolic compounds on activated carbons. 2 International Congress on Water,
Waste and Energy Management, Oporto, Portugal, 16 – 18 July 2014.
71)
Marques, F.; Côrte-Real, L.; Morais, T.; Garcia, M. H.; Matos, A.; Bicho, M., Ruthenium-based
th
anticancer compounds: Insights into their uptake mechanisms and cellular targets. 4 World
Congress on Cancer Science & Therapy, Oct 20-22, 2014, Chicago, USA. Oral Presentation.
72)
Marques, T., Effect of the Glandular Composition on Digital Breast Tomosynthesis Image Quality
and Dose Optimization, oral presentation during the Conference “Radiation Protection in
Medicine 2014”, Varna, Bulgaria.
73)
Melo, R.; Madureira, J.; Neves, J.; Pinhão, N.; Margaça, F.M.A., Degradation of hemoglobin on
slaughterhouses wastewater using a DBD system. First Annual Meeting of COST Action on
Electrical Discharges in Liquids for Future Applications (CMST COST Action TD1208), Lisbon,
Portugal,. 10-13 March 2014.
74)
Mendes, F.; Ferreira, V.F.; Oliveira, B.L.; Correia, J.D.G.; Farinha, C.M., Molecular Imaging
nd
probes for in vivo detection of the Cystic Fibrosis Protein, 2 International Symposium on
Functional Metal Complexes that Bind to Biomolecules, 3rd Whole Action Meeting of the COST
Action CM1105, Zurich, Switzerland, August , 2014.
75)
Mendes, M., Use of Bismuth Shielding for the Assessment of Patient Dose Reduction in CT Using
Measurements, GEANT4 and MCNPX Simulations, oral presentation during the Conference
“Radiation Protection in Medicine 2014”, Varna, Bulgaria.
76)
Meneses, M.; Madureira, J.; Melo, R.; António A.L.; Cabo Verde, S., Gamma irradiation effects
on microbial inactivation and antioxidant activity of Melissa officinalis. International Congress
on Environmental Health, Oporto, Portugal, 24-26 September 2014.
77)
Menezes, M.; António, A.L.; Cabo Verde, S., Gamma radiation effects on microbial inactivation
of two medicinal plants. TEMPH 2014 - Trends in Environmental Microbiology for Public Health,
Lisbon, Portugal, 18-21 September 2014.
78)
Monge Soares, A.M.; Valério, P.; Alves, L.C.; Valera, A.C., As lâminas de ouro do túmulo 2 dos
Perdigões (Reguengos de Monsaraz). VIII Encontro de Arqueologia do Sudoeste Peninsular.
Serpa - Aroche, Portugal - Spain, 24-26 October 2014.
79)
Monteiro, B.; Coutinho, J. T.; Pereira, C. C. L.; Pereira, L. C. J.; Marçalo, J.; Almeida, M.,
6
Dy8(OH)20Cl4• H2O, the First Layered Lanthanide Compound with SMM Behavior, EUFEN3 Meeting of COST Action CM1006: European f-Element Network, Nurnberg, April 2014.
80)
Monteiro, B.; Coutinho, J.T.; Pereira, C.C.L.; Pereira, L.C.J.; Marçalo, J.; Almeida, M.,
Dy8(OH)20Cl4.6H2O, the first layered lanthanide compound with SMM behaviour. COST Action
CM1006, European f-Element Chemistry, Nürnberg, Germany, 14-15 April 2014.
81)
Morin, C.; Carreaud, J.; Vaney, J.B.; Delaizir, G.; Alleno, E.; Piarristeguy, A.; Monnier, J.; Godart,
C.; Ribes, M.; Pradel, A.; Gonçalves, A.P.; Lopes, E.B.; Candolfi, C.; Dauscher, A.; Lenoir, B.,
Propriétés structurales et microstructurales en température de As 2Te3. Máteriaux2014, Colloque
02-Matériaux pour le stockage et la conversion de l'énergie, Montpellier, France, 24-28
November 2014.
82)
Oliveira, G.N.P.; Teixeira, R.; Mendonça, T. M.; Correia, J.G.; Lopes, A.M.L.; Araújo, J.P., Local
Symmetry Lowering in CdMn2O4 Spinel, VIII JORNADAS IFIMUP-IN, Oporto Portugal, 12.09.2014.
C2TN / IST Annual Report 2014
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83)
Padeiro, A.; Amaro, E.; Santos, M.C.; Araújo, M.F.; Gomes, S.S.; Leppe, M.; Hughes, K.; Ulrich,
H.P.; Canário, J., Assessing the contaminant levels and distribution in fields bay (KGI, Antartic).
6ª Conferência Polar Portuguesa, CIIMAR, Oporto, 30-31 October 2014.
84)
Paulo, A.; Gama, S.; Rodrigues, I.; Palma, E.; Campello, M. P. C.; Morais, G.; Santos, I. C.;
Raposinho, P. D.; Mendes, F.; Vilar, R.; Santos, Isabel, Zn(II) and Cu(II) Complexes with New
Bis(thiosemicarbazone) Derivatives: Preliminary Evaluation of Cytotoxicity and G-quadruplex
nd
Binding, 2 International Symposium on Functional Metal Complexes that Bind to
rd
Biomolecules, 3 Whole Action Meeting of the COST Action CM1105, Zurich, Switzerland,
August , 2014.
85)
Pereira, C.; António, A.L.; Cabo Verde, S.; Barros, L.; Ferreira, I.C.F.R., Impact of gamma
irradiation on hydrophilic compounds of Cochlospermum angolensis Welw. (borututu). IAEA
International Symposium on Food Safety and Quality: Applications of Nuclear and Related
Techniques, Vienna, Austria, 10-13 November 2014.
86)
Pereira, E.; António, A.L.; Cabo Verde, S.; Bento, A.; Ferreira, I.C.F.R., Effects of gamma
irradiation on antioxidant potential of Ginkgo biloba L.: A comparative study of 1 and 10 kGy
doses. IAEA International Symposium on Food Safety and Quality: Applications of Nuclear and
Related Techniques, Vienna, Austria, 10-13 November 2014.
87)
Pinela, J.; António, A.L.; Cabo Verde, S.; Barreira, J.C.M.; Carvalho, A.M.; Oliveira, M.B.P.P.;
Ferreira, I.C.F.R., Effects of γ-irradiation and extraction method in the antioxidant potential of
wild and commercial Tuberaria lignosa samples. IAEA International Symposium on Food Safety
and Quality: Applications of Nuclear and Related Techniques, Vienna, Austria, 10-13 November
2014.
88)
Prudêncio, M. Isabel; Dias, M. Isabel; Kasztovszky, Z.; Kovács, I.; Szokefalvi-Nagy, Z., INAA,
PGAA, PIXE and DRX Analyses of Portuguese Glazed tiles. A contribution for production
th
technology. 40 International Symposium on Archaeometry, Los Angeles, California, USA. Maio
19-23, 2014. Poster
89)
Ramos, C.A.; Canha, N.; Almeida-Silva, M.; Lino, J.; Faria, T.; Cabo Verde, S.; Viegas, C.; Almeida,
S.M., Exposure of vulnerable groups of people to bioaressols. TEMPH 2014 - Trends in
Environmental Microbiology for Public Health, Lisbon, Portugal, 18-21 September 2014.
90)
Ramos, C.A.; Reis, J.F.; Almeida, T.; Alves, F.; H.T. Wolterbeek; S.M. Almeida, Estimating the
rd
inhaled dose of pollutants during Indoor Physical Activity. 3 International Congress on
Environmental Health, Oporto, Portugal, 24 - 26 September 2014.
91)
Ramos, C.A.; Viegas, C.; Cabo Verde, S.; Wolterbeek, H.T.; Almeida, S.M., Assessment of Indoor
rd
Air contamination by fungi and bactéria in fitness centers. 3 International Congress on
Environmental Health, Oporto, Portugal, 24 - 26 September 2014.
92)
Ramos, C.A.; Viegas, C.; Cabo Verde, S.; Wolterbeek, H.T.; Almeida, S.M., Assessment of fungal
rd
and bacterial load in fitness centers. 3 International Congress on Environmental Health,
Oporto, Portugal, 24 - 26 September 2014.
93)
Ramos, C.A.; Viegas, C.; Cabo Verde, S.; Wolterbeek, H.T.; Almeida, S.M., Bioaerosol evaluation
in an indoor environment: assessment of fungal and bacterial load in fitness centers. TEMPH
2014 - Trends in Environmental Microbiology for Public Health, Lisbon, Portugal, 18-21
September 2014.
C2TN / IST Annual Report 2014
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94)
Ribeiro, E.M.; Fernandes, C.; Marques, F.; Correia, J.D.G.; Santos, I., Block copolymer micelles for
cancer therapy. XVIII Congress of Portuguese Biochemical Society, December 17-20, 2014,
Coimbra, Portugal.
95)
Ricardo, R.; Raposo, A.; Bettencourt da Camara, R.; Matos, P.; Cabo Verde, S., Pasteurização a
frio de ovos e ovoprodutos por radiação ionizante. XIII Congresso de Nutrição e Alimentação,
Oporto, Portugal, 22 - 23 May 2014.
96)
Rodrigues, A.L.; Burbidge, C.I.; Dias, M.I.; Rocha, F.; Valera, A.C.; Prudêncio, M.I.; Cardoso, G.,
Luminescence dating of negative archaeological features in weathered and calcite-rich
th
lithologies. 14 International Conference on Luminescence and Electron Spin Resonance
Dating. Montréal, Canada, 7-11 July 2014, Book of abstracts pp. 176. Oral.
97)
Rodrigues, I.; Gama, S.; Mendes, F.; Palma, E.; Paulo, A., Artificial nucleases based on new
th
bipyridine-terpyridine Cu(II) complexes, 10 Inorganic Chemistry Conference, Costa da Caparica,
Portugal, April, 2014.
98)
Santos, P.M.P.; Vieira, A.J.S.C., Reaction of theophylline with superoxide radical anion. Annual
MC Meeting COST Action CM1201, Prague, Czech Republic, 03-04 July 2014.
99)
Silva, A.V.; Almeida, S.M.; Oliveira, C.; Miranda, A.M., Characterization of ambient suspended
rd
particles in an urban area affected by industrialized activities loading at Setubal, Portugal. 3
International Congress on Environmental Health, Oporto, Portugal, 24 - 26 September 2014.
100)
Silva, P.F.; Almeida, F.; Waerenborgh, J.C.; Madureira, P.; Henry, B.; Neres, M.; Petrovský, E.,
Thermomagnetic analyses of oceanic basalts - Testing a new approach to differentiate oxidation
th
degree from the primitive composition of titanomagnetites. 14 Castle Meeting (New trends on
Paleo, Rock and Environmental Magnetism) Évora, Portugal, 31 August-6 September 2014.
101)
Silva, T.; Melo, R.; Cabo Verde, S.; Margaça, F.M.A., Effects of ionizing radiation on agrond
industrial wastewater. 2 International Congress on Water, Waste and Energy Management,.
Oporto, Portugal, 16 – 18 July 2014.
102)
Sologub, O.; Rogl, P.; Bauer, E.; Salamakha, L.; Gonçalves, A.P.; Rizzoli, C.; Giester, G.; Noël, H.,
Ternary Ytterbium-Platinum-Boron and related systems with Sc and Y. A contribution to the
th
structural chemistry of the binary platinum borides. 19 International Conference on Solid
Compounds of Transition Elements, Genova, Italy, 21-26 June 2014.
103)
T, Faria; Almeida, S.M.; Air pollution by PM10 in Portugal betweeen 2001 and 2011. 3
International Congress on Environmental Health, Oporto, Portugal, 24 - 26 September 2014.
104)
Teles, P., A dosimetric study of prostate brachytherapy using Monte Carlo simulations with a
VOXEL phantom, measurements and a comparison with a treatment planning procedure, oral
presentation during the Conference “Radiation Protection in Medicine 2014”, Varna, Bulgaria.
105)
Trompier, F.; Bassinet, C.; Baumann, M.; Bortolin, E.; Burbidge, C.; De Angelis, C.; Della Monaca,
S.; Fattibene, P.; Rothkamm, K.; Smith, R.; Wieser, A.; Woda, C., Overview of physical dosimetry
th
methods for triage application integrated in the new European network RENEB. 4 European
IRPA conference,. Geneva, Switzerland, June 23-27, 2014. PS3-2, Book of Abstracts pp 235-236.
Poster, coauthor.
106)
Vaney, J.B.; Candolfi, C.; Ohorodniichuk, V.; Piarristeguy, A.; Lopes, E.B.; Pradel, A.; Lenoir, B.,
“Thermoelectric properties and microstructure of composites based on telluride
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semiconducting glasses.”, 12th European Conference on Thermoelectrics- ECT2014, Madrid,
Spain 24-26 September 2014.
107)
Vaney, J.B.; Candolfi, C.; Ohorodniichuk, V.; Piarristeguy, A.; Lopes, E.B.; Pradel, A.; Lenoir, B.;
Composites à base de verres de chalcogenures: une solution pour la thermoeléctricité. Reunion
du GDR Thermoeléctricité, Thiais, France, 13-14 October 2014.
108)
Vaney, J.B.; Candolfi, C.; Ohorodniichuk, V.; Piarristeguy, A.; Lopes, E.B.; Pradel, A.; Lenoir, B.,
Propriétés thermoélectriques et microstructure de composites à base de verres de
chalcogénures. Máteriaux2014, Colloque 02-Matériaux pour le stockage et la conversion de
l'énergie, Montpellier, France, 24-28 November 2014.
109)
Varela, M.M.; Leal, J.P., Using Social Networks to Teach Chemistry. EduLearn14, Barcelona, July
2014.
110)
Vaz, P., Radiation Protection and Dosimetry in the Medical Applications – an overview, oral
th
presentation during the ANS RPSD 2014 - 18 Topical Meeting of the Radiation Protection &
Shielding Division, Knoxville, TN, September 14 – 18, 2014.
111)
Vaz, P., Towards the next generation RIB facility using the ISOL Method: radiological protection
and shielding challenges, oral presentation during the Workshop SATIF-12 (“Twelfth Meeting of
Task-Force on Shielding Aspects of Accelerators, Targets and Irradiation Facilities”), Fermilab,
Illinois, USA, 28-30 April 2014.
112)
Viegas, S.; Almeida-Silva, M.; Sabino, R.; Viegas, C., Exposure to volatile organic compounds,
particulate matter and fungi in a composting plant, International Symposium on Occupational
Safety and Hygiene, Guimarães, Portugal, 13-14 February 2014.
113)
Vieira, A.J.S.C.; Santos, P.M.P., Antioxidising cascade effects of xanthines. Annual MC Meeting
COST Action CM1201, Prague, Czech Republic, 03-04 July 2014.
114)
Wahl, U., Emission channeling on transition metal defects in Si, ISOLDE Mossbauer
Collaboration Workshop, CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, 30.-31.8.2014.
115)
Wahl, U.; Amorim, L.M.; Pereira, L.M.C.; Decoster, S.; Silva, D.J.; Correia, J.G.; da Silva, M.R.;
th
Temst, K.; Vantomme, A., Lattice sites of implanted Mg in GaN. 19 International Conference
on Ion Beam Modification of Materials (IBMM), Leuven, Belgium, 14.-19.9.2014.
116)
Yang, P.; Lucena, A. F.; Gong, Y.; L. Maria, J. Marçalo; Gibson, J. K., Gas-Phase Actinyl Chemistry
of N-Heterocyclic Ligands: A Joint Theoretical and Experimental Study. Plutonium Futures - The
Science 2014, Las Vegas, September 2014.
Seminars Given
1)
Almeida, S.M., Qualidade do Ar Interior na Manutenção, Pós-Graduação em Gestão da
Manutenção, Instituto de Soldadura e Qualidade, 3 October.
2)
Barradas, N.P., IBA simulation from an expert's point of view, or Everything you never wanted to
know about "How to simulate a spectrum", Centre for Micro Analysis of Materials, Universidad
Autónoma de Madrid, 13 de Novembro de 2014.
3)
Belo, D., Se as moléculas falassem umas com as outras, invited lecture in the outreach action
“Laboratórios abertos 2014”, do IST, Lisbon, Portugal,.
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4)
Borges, C., Impact of using different radiation therapy techniques in breast cancer: contralateral
2
breast dose, Seminário do C TN, Auditório do CTN, 11 September 2014.
5)
Burbidge, C.I., VADOSE, spatial variation of dose rate in soils and sediments, STAR International
Wildlife Dosimetry Workshop. 10-12 June 2014. CIEMAT. Madrid, Spain. Oral, presenter.
6)
Cabo Verde, S., Irradiação de alimentos: que futuro? 1º Encontro Sectorial – Sector Indústria
Agro-alimentar, CTN, Sacavém, 9 October 2014.
7)
Cabo Verde, S., Novos desafios das radiações na Indústria Farmacêutica, 2º Encontro Sectorial Sector das Ciências da Vida, Saúde e Farmacêutica, CTN, Sacavém. 6 November 2014.
8)
Crespo, R., One-neutron and one-proton knockout from C, Be, O isotopes from collision with a
proton target, University Surrey, Guildford, UK, 6th May, 2014
9)
Dias, M.I.; Prudêncio, M.I.; Burbidge, C.I.; Marques, R.; Remonatto, C.; de Carvalho, M.L.; Gac,
A. Le, Chemical and mineralogical patterns, and luminescence age of miniature terracota highreliefs. Monumental Terracotta Sculpture from the Monastery of Alcobaça: Project Tacelo,
Polytechnic Institute of Tomar – Monastery of Alcobaça. 29-30 May 2014.
10)
Fernandes, A.C.; Marques, F., Terapia por Captura de Neutrões em Boro, Faculdade de Ciências
e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 5-Mai-2014 - Seminar within the course Efeitos
Biológicos da Radiação.
11)
Leal, J. P., A Química aqui tão perto…, Externato da Luz, Lisbon, March 2014.
12)
Leal, J. P., Energia, o que é isso? Escola Secundária José Saramago, Mafra, January 2014.
13)
Mendes, M., Estimativa da dose absorvida em pacientes pediátricos devido à administração de
99m
2
um radiofármaco contendo Tc utilizando diversas técnicas, Seminário do C TN, Auditório do
CTN, 19 February 2014.
14)
P. Vaz and Octávia Monteiro Gil, Riscos e efeitos biológicos da exposição a radiações ionizantes,
Seminário na Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 7 April 2014.
15)
Paulo, A., Anthracene-terpyridine metal complexes as selective G-quadruplex DNA binders,
Workshop on Quadruplex Nucleic Acids, FF-UL, 11 November 2014.
16)
Paulo, A., Nuclear Tools for Imaging and Targeted Therapy of Cancer, Post-Graduated Course
“Bionanotechnology for Diagnosis and Therapy of Cancer”, Univ. Minho, Braga, 23 May 2014,
17)
Paulo, A., Radioactive Organometallic Complexes for Cardiac Imaging and Cancer Theranostics,
Chemforum 2014, CQE, IST, 15 October 2014.
18)
Paulo, A., Radiolabeled Peptide-modified Gold Nanoparticles for Cancer Theranostics, CTN/IST,
27th November, 2014.
19)
Raposinho, P. D., Experimentação Animal, invited talk in Nuclear Medicine graduation, Escola
Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal, 28 November, 2014.
20)
Santos, I., As Tecnologias Nucleares no Desenvolvimento e Descoberta de Novos Fármacos, 2º
Encontro Sectorial CTN/CML, Sector das Ciências da Vida, Saúde e Farmacêutica, CTN, 6
November 2014.
21)
Santos, I., Molecular Imaging Using Nuclear Probes: Design and Preclinical Evaluation,
Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, 3 April 2014.
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22)
Santos, I., Nuclear Tools for Molecular Imaging and Theranostics, Instituto de Tecnologia
Química e Biológica (ITQB), Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 4 December 2014.
23)
Santos, P.M.P., Ionizing radiation: concepts, applications, dosimetry and radiolysis of xanthine
derivatives, Campus Tecnológico e Nuclear, Instituto Superior Técnico. Theoretical and practical
lesson in the scope of the discipline Radiation Chemistry, Master in Bioorganic Chemistry (FCTUNL), 4 November 2014.
24)
Seminars in the MSc. in Physics Engineering, Chair Nuclear Physics, IST, May 28 2014:
a) Vaz, P., Protecção Radiológica nas aplicações tecnológicas, médicas e industriais das
radiações ionizantes;
b) Paiva, I., Repositórios de Profundidade: Uma solução real para a questão dos resíduos
radioactivos.
25)
Seminars in the MSc. In Physics Engineering, Chair Radiation Physics, IST, Nov 6 2014:
a) Monteiro Gil, O., Efeitos biológicos das radiações ionizantes: cancro da tiróide;
b) Paiva, I., Brief Introduction to the management of radwaste and research lab’ proceedings.
26)
Vaz, P., Aplicações Médicas das Radiações Ionizantes – Protecção, Segurança e Risco
Radiológico, Colóquio do Departamento de Física do IST, Lisbon, October 2014.
Seminars and Workshops at C2TN
13 January - João Nuno Moreira —CNC - Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology; Faculty of Pharmacy,
University of Coimbra, Portugal. Nanotechnology-based systems in oncology: challenges and
opportunities.
30 January - Luiz Carlos Bertolino — COAM – Coordination of Mineral Analysis, MCTI – Center for
Mineral Technology, University of the Rio de Janeiro State, Brasil, http://www.cetem.gov.br;.
Argilominerais brasileiros: usos e aplicações industriais.
19 February - Mónica Mendes –IST/CTN/GPSR, Estimativa da dose absorvida em pacientes pediátricos
99m
devido à administração de um radiofármaco contendo Tc utilizando diversas técnicas.
20 February - Maria Paula Boaventura -IPATIMUP, Grupo Cancer Biology, Tinea capitis – Past and
Present Concerns.
13 March - João Pedro Conde - Departamento de Bioengenharia, IST, Filmes finos de silício: da
electrónica aos MEMS e aos sistemas Lab-on-a-Chip.
10 April - Carlos Fabião - Centro de Arqueologia, Universidade de Lisboa, A unidade de produção de
preparados de peixe de época romana, da Casa do Governador da Torre de Belém, uma
abordagem interdisciplinar.
15 May - Matilde Marques – Centro de Química Estrutural, IST, Chemical tools in Molecular Toxicology A chemist´s contribution to tackle bioactivation mechanisms.
4 June - Clara Viñas i Teixidor – Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona (ICMAB-CSIC). The
uniqueness of boron clusters in Nanomaterials, Nanobiomaterials and Nanomedicine.
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10 July - José Manuel Marques - Centro de Petrologia e Geoquímica, IST, As águas minerais de Cabeço
de Vide: um análogo natural para melhorar o conhecimento sobre a origem da vida na Terra.
11 September - Cecília Borges – Mercurius Health SA, Impact of using different radiation therapy
techniques in breast cancer: contralateral breast dose.
8 October - Jürg Diemand - Institute for Computational Sciences, University of Zürich, Molecular
Dynamics Simulations of Bubble Nucleation in Dark Matter Detectors.
27 November - António Rocha Paulo – Centro de Ciências e Tecnologias Nucleares, Radiolabeled
peptide-modified gold nanoparticles for cancer theranostics.
5 December - José Manuel Rebordão - Laboratório de Óptica, Lasers e Sistemas, Dep. Física, FCUL,
Metrologia: valor comum a cadeias de valor e de abastecimento?
18 December - Katharina Lorenz – Grupo de Investigação de Materiais Avançados e Laboratório de
Aceleradores e Tecnologias de Radiação, Light emitting materials analyzed and processed by ion
beams.
Education
1 - Courses given in Universities and Polytechnical Schools
1)
Araújo, M. Fátima, Invited Lecturer, in “Energy Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry” in
the framework of one semester course on “Examination and Analysis Methods I” for the MSc´s
in “Conservation and Restoration” and “Conservation Sciences”, Departamento de Conservação
e Restauro, FCT, UNL.
2)
Belo, D., General Chemistry courses in the following IST Mestrado Integrado em:
a) Engenharia Electrotécnica e de Computadores (1st semester 2103/2014);
b) Engenharia Física Tecnológica e Engenharia Biomédica (2nd semester 2103/2014);
c) Engenharia Mecânica (1st semester 2104/2015).
3)
Burbidge, C.I., Physics Department, Instituto Superior Técnico. Electromagnetism and Optics
Laboratory classes (plus introductory theory classes).
4)
Burbidge, C.I., Physics Department, Instituto Superior Técnico. Mechanics and Waves
Laboratory classes.
5)
Burbidge, C.I., Physics Department, Instituto Superior Técnico. Radiation Physics and
Technology, Theoretical and Laboratory classes.
6)
Cabo Verde, S., Inactivation studies of the microbiota of medicinal plants by gamma radiation.
Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, 26 November-12 December 2014, Theoretical
and laboratory classes in the scope of the discipline Microbial Biotechnology, Degree in Biology.
7)
Cabo Verde, S., Ionizing radiation applications. Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da
Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 21th October 2013. Theoretical lesson in the scope of the
Radiation Effects discipline, Master degree in Biochemistry.
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8)
Cabo Verde, S., Ionizing radiation applications. Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da
Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 14th April 2014. Lecture in the scope of the Radiation Effects
discipline, MSc in Biochemistry.
9)
Cabo Verde, S., Sistemas de Gestão de Qualidade – HACCP: Hazard Analysis and Critical Control
Point. Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, 8th May 2013. Theoretical lesson in the
scope of Biotecnology discipline, MSc in Applied Microbiology.
10)
Cabo Verde, S., Southern hybridization with nonradioactive probes. Laboratory classes in the
scope of the disciplines Genetic Engineering and Molecular Biotechnology of the Integrated
Master Degree (MSc) in Biomedical Engineering and Biological Engineering and Master Degrees
(MSc) in Biotechnology and Microbiology; Departamento de Bioengenharia, Instituto superior
Técnico. November – December 2014.
11)
Carreira, P.M., Mineral and geothermal groundwater dating (Datação de águas minerais e
geotérmicas), IST- LEGM (2013-2014), Disciplina Recursos Hidrominerais e Geotérmicos (28 de
Abril 2013) MSc Lecture.
12)
Correia, J.D.G., Lecturer at the Módulo “Radiofarmácia”, Mestrado em Química Farmacêutica e
Terapêutica, Faculdade de Farmácia da Universidade de Lisboa (2013/2014).
13)
Falcão, A.N., Invited Coordinator Professor at the Higher School for Health Technology –
Responsible of the Course in Biomechanics.
14)
Leal, J.P., Invited Professor in FC-UL; Theoretical-Practical and Laboratory Classes of Chemistry II
(Licenciatura - Ciências da Saúde).
15)
Marques, J.G., “Técnicas Nucleares”, Mestrado Integrado em Engenharia Física, FCUL,
2013/2014.
16)
Marques, J.G., Energia Nuclear, Programa Doutoral em Sistemas Sustentáveis de Energia,
Mestrado Bolonha em Engenharia e Gestão da Energia, IST, 2013/2014.
17)
Marques, J.G., Reactores Nucleares, Mestrado Bolonha em Engenharia e Gestão da Energia, IST,
2013/2014
18)
Mendes, F., Invited Assistant Professor, Department of Bioengineering, Instituto Superior
Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa
a) Genetic Engineering - Integrated Masters in Biological Eng and Biomedical Eng;
b) Molecular Biotechnology - Masters in Biotechnology and Microbiology.
19)
Mendes, F., Invited Assistant Professor, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Faculdade
de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa
a) Human Molecular Biology – MSc Biochemistry
20)
Monge Soares, A.M., Invited Lecturer, Lectures in “Isotope Analysis”, Radiocarbon Dating” and
“Luminescence Dating” in the framework of one semester course on “Examination and Analysis
Methods II” for the Master degrees in “Conservation and Restoration” and “Conservation
Sciences”, FCT/UNL.
21)
Monteiro Gil, O.; Paiva, I.; Portugal. L.; Neves, M., Laboratory and Radiation Safety Workshop
2014, Course in the framework of the RabbiT (Radiation Biology and Biophysics) Doctoral
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Training Programme, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade Nova de Lisboa. 26
June 2014.
22)
Paiva, I.; Monteiro Gil, O.; Oliveira, A.; Portugal, L., Application of Ionizing Radiation for a
Sustainable Environment, course in the framework of Project ARIAS “WP4: Education and
Training in Radioprotection”, 2 – 10 October 2014.
23)
Paiva, I.; Reis, M., Programme for Education, Training and Research on Underground Storage, 2
weeks duration (June 16-27, 2014) European course by videoconference, involving the
following universities: INPL, EMNantes, Prague, Helsinki, Kalmar, UPM and IST). Co-organizers.
24)
Paulo, A., Invited Coordinator Professor at ESTeSL, Disciplines: Radiopharmacy I (2
Semester), Radiopharmacy II (3rd year, 1st Semester) (2013/2014).
25)
Paulo, A., Invited Professor, Faculdade de Farmácia da Universidade de Lisboa, Master Course
on Pharmaceutical and Therapeutic Chemistry: lectures on Fundamentals of Radioactivity,
Production of Radionuclides and Basics Aspects of Coordination Chemistry, discipline
Radiopharmaceutical Chemistry (2013/2014).
26)
Rabaça, S., General Chemistry courses in the following IST Mestrado Integrado:
nd
year, 2nd
a) Em Engenharia Electrotécnica e de Computadores (1st semester 2103/2014);
b) Engenharia Biomédica e Engenharia Física Tecnológica (2nd semester 2103/2014);
c) Engenharia Electrotécnica e de Computadores (1st semester 2104/2015).
nd
27)
Santos, I., Invited Associated Professor at FCUL, Chemical Systems and Reactivity, 2
Chemistry, 2013-14, FCUL, Universidade de Lisboa.
Cycle in
28)
Teles, P., Discipline “Electromagnetismo e Óptica” (1 year undergraduates), laboratorial
st
courses, 1 semester 2014-2015, Physics Department (IST).
29)
Teles, P., Discipline “Mecânica e Ondas” (1 year undergraduates), practical courses, 2
semester 2013-2014, Physics Department (IST).
st
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2 - Short Courses given in International Organizations
1)
Almeida, S.M., Regional Training Course on Source Identification and Apportionment of Air
Particulate Matter, International Atomic Energy Agency, Lisbon, 2-6 June 2014.
2)
Carreira, P., Enhancing the Use of Isotope Hydrology in Planning, Management and
Development of Water Resources, Angola, (IAEA Expert mission), 3-7 November 2014.
3)
Correia, J.D.G., Invited Lecturer at the Groningen Research Institute of Pharmacy, University of
Groningen, the Netherlands. Radioactive Metal-Based Drugs for Imaging and Therapy, within
the Pharmaceutical Inorganic Chemistry course, 1st year Master in Pharmacy, 9 - 12 January
2014.
4)
Correia, J.D.G., Organization and Lecturer at the COST Training School: Peptides for Targeted
Drug Delivery - Hands-on, organized within the framework of COST Action CM 1105: Functional
metal complexes that bind to biomolecules. Centro de Ciências e Tecnologias Nucleares (C2TN),
Campus Tecnológico e Nuclear, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, 5 – 9 May
2014.
5)
Correia, J.G., “An introduction to statistics, error treatment and Fourier analysis of data
treatment applied to Perturbed Angular Correlations” - 15 h course given for 4 students at
ISOLDE-CERN during February – March 2014.
6)
Fernandes, C., Invited lecturer at the COST Training School: Peptides for Targeted Drug Delivery;
Module 3 - Methods of analytical control and purification and Module 8 - Radiometallated
2
Peptides. COST Action CM 1105: Functional metal complexes that bind to biomolecules. C TN, 5
– 9 May 2014.
7)
Gano, L., Invited lecturer at the COST Training School: Peptides for Targeted Drug Delivery;
Module 10- Biological assessment of peptides. COST Action CM 1105: Functional metal
2
complexes that bind to biomolecules. C TN, 5 – 9 May 2014.
8)
Mendes, F., Invited lecturer at the COST Training School: Peptides for Targeted Drug Delivery;
Module 1 - Biological relevance and general applications of peptides. COST Action CM 1105:
2
Functional metal complexes that bind to biomolecules. C TN, 5 – 9 May 2014.
9)
Raposinho, P.D., Invited lecturer at the COST Training School: Peptides for Targeted Drug
Delivery; Module 10- Biological assessment of peptides. COST Action CM 1105: Functional
2
metal complexes that bind to biomolecules. C TN, 5 – 9 May 2014.
3 - Short Courses given in National Institutions
1)
Almeida, S.M.; Qualidade do Ar Exterior, Course “Seminários em Saúde Ambiental”, Degree in
Environmental Health, Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa, 7th November.
2)
Kling, A.; Wahl, A.R., Initial training and Refreshment Course for Radiological Protection and
Safety Technicians at the RPI, CTN, IST, UL, May 19 – June 30, 2014.
3)
Ramos Wahl, A.R., Curso de Formação de Técnico de Radioprotecção do RPI.
4)
Ramos Wahl, A.R., Curso de Refrescamento dos Operadores do RPI.
5)
Maria, L., member of the Organizing Committee and lecturer on NMR and Joaquim Marçalo member of the Scientific Committee and lecturer on MS — Course “Modern Methods of
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Structure
Elucidation–2014”,
CQE-IST,
Lisboa,
(http://cqe.ist.utl.pt/events/mmse2014/mmse2014.php).
27-31
October
2014
6)
Correia, J.D.G., Lecturer at the Perceptorship Program in Bone metastases and bone-targeting
agents, Hospital de Santa Maria and IMM, Oncology Division and Radiology Division. Research
with Radionuclides, 5 – 6 November 2014.
7)
Gonçalves, A.P., New thermoelectric materials, Design e Selecção de Materiais, Licenciatura em
Engenharia de Materiais, Instituto Superior Técnico, Lisboa, 4 de Abril de 2014
Scientific Committees
1)
Almeida, M., Member of the International Committee of the conference series “International
Symposium on Crystalline Organic Metals”.
2)
Almeida, S.M., “Task Force Meeting to define modify the APM databases design”, IAEA, Athens,
Greece, 25-27 June.
3)
Almeida, S.M., Member Scientific Comission BioMAP – Biomonitoring of Air Pollution, since
2014.
4)
Alves, J.G., Member of EURADOS (European Radiation Dosimetry) Council.
5)
Alves, L.C., External reviewer of scientific proposal submitted to the 2015 Regular Competition
of the National Fund for the Scientific and Technological Development (FONDECYT) of the
Chilean National Commission for the Technological Research (CONICYT).
6)
Antunes, J.V., Committee member of the French Agence d'Evaluation de la Recherche et de
l'Enseignement Supérieur (AERES) for the scientific evaluation of IRCAM (Institut de Recherche
et Coordination Acoustique/Musique, attached to Centre Pompidou for Contemporary Art,
Paris, France, Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR 9912).
7)
Antunes, J.V., Co-organizer of four sessions - FSI-3-16 (Axial flow I), FSI-3-17 (Axial flow II), FSI-318 (Flutter, aeroelasticity, aerodynamics I), FSI-3-19 (Flutter, aeroelasticity, aerodynamics II) - of
the 2014 Pressure Vessel and Piping Conference (PVP2014), Anaheim, USA, 20-24 July 2014.
8)
Antunes, J.V., Member of the Cientific Council of LAMSID – Laboratoire de Mécanique des
Structures Industrielles Durables, Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR 2832), partenariat
EDF/CNRS/CEA, Clamart, France.
9)
Antunes, J.V., Member of the Scientific Committee of the 2014 Pressure Vessel and Piping
Conference (PVP2014), Anaheim, USA, 20-24 July 2014.
10)
Antunes, J.V., Member of the Scientific Committee of the 4 International Conference on
Condition Monitoring of Machinery in Non-Stationary Operations (CMMNO 2014), Lyon,
France, 15-17 December 2014.
11)
Antunes, J.V., Member of the Scientific Committee of the International Symposium on Musical
Acoustics (ISMA), Le Mans, France, 7-12 July 2014.
12)
Antunes, J.V., Member of the Scientific Committee of the International Conference on
Multiphysics Modelling and Simulation for Systems Design (MMSSD2014), Sousse, Tunisia, 1719 December 2014.
th
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13)
Araújo, M.F., Member of the scientific committee of the Doctoral Program CORES, An
Interdisciplinary Ph.D. Course in the Conservation and Restoration of Cultural Heritage,
Department of Conservation and Restoration, FCT, UNL.
14)
Araújo, M.F., Member of the scientific committee of the VIII Symposium of the Iberian Atlantic
Margin, from 21 to 23 September 2015, Malaga, Spain.
15)
Barradas, N.P., Evaluator of research grants for FONDECYT - Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo
Científico y Tecnológico, Chile, 2015 FONDECYT Regular Competition, 2014.
16)
Barradas, N.P., Member of the Advisory Editorial Board of Nuclear Instruments and Methods in
Physics Research B, 2014-2016.
17)
Barradas, N.P., Member of the International Committee of the International Conference on Ion
Beam Analysis, since July 2013.
18)
Branco, J.B., Member of the Directive Board of the FCT Doctoral Programme CATSUS - Catalysis
and Sustainability (PD/00248/2012; http://catsus.tecnico.ulisboa.pt).
19)
Burbidge, C.I., Secretary, EURADOS WG10 “Retrospective dosimetry”.
20)
C. Oliveira and P. Vaz, Group of Experts under Article 31 of the EURATOM Treaty. (2010-2014).
21)
Carreira, P.M., Member of the Scientific committee and Local Organizing Committee of
MEDGEO15 - 6th International Conference on Medical Geology, 26 July to 1 August 2015
Aveiro, Portugal.
22)
Carreira, P.M., Member of the Scientific committee and Local Organizing Committee of WRI-15
– International conference: Water Rock Interaction-15. 16 to 21 October 2016, Évora,
Portugal.
23)
Carreira, P.M., Member of the scientific Committee of ANIMMA 2015 - International
Conference on “Advancements in Nuclear Instrumentation, Measurements Methods and their
Applications” from 20 to 24 April 2015, Lisbon, Portugal.
24)
Correia, J.G., Member of the International Advisory Committee of the Joint International
Conference on Hyperfine Interactions and Nuclear Quadrupole Interactions, since 2007.
25)
Crespo, R., Direct Reactions Exotic Beams (DREB) workshop, international Advisory committee.
26)
Crespo, R., International Committee member of the Isolde and Neutron Time-Of-Flight
experiments Committee (INTC), since 2014.
27)
Crespo, R., Re-writing Nuclear Physics texts: 30 years of Radioactive Ion Beams meeting,
International Advisory committee.
28)
Dias, M. I. - International Seminar on Monumental Terracotta Sculpture from the Monastery of
Alcobaça: Project Tacelo, 2014.
29)
Dias, M. I., Member of the FCT Panel for 2014 Individual grants application (BD, BDE, BPD).
30)
Dias, M. I., President of the Iberian Society - Sociedade de Arqueometria Aplicada ao
Património Cultural" (SAPaC).
31)
Gonçalves, A.P.:
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a) Member of the International Committee of the “International Conference on Solid
Compounds of Transition Elements”.
b) Member of the International Committee of the annual conference series “Journées des
Actinides”;
c) National Delegate to the Management Committee of COST Action MP1201, “Nanoscale
Superconductivity”;
32)
Leal, J.P., Expert/consultant in the Training Workshop “O tablet na sala de aula: uma
ferramenta digital na educação”, promoted by NOVAFOCO (Centro de Formação da Associação
de Escolas da Área Pedagógica de Cacém/Queluz).
33)
Leal, J.P., Member of the Evaluation Panel in Chemical Sciences of the FCT 2014 Call for PhD
Studentships, PhD Studentships in Industry and Post-Doctoral fellowships.
34)
Leal, J.P., President of the Scientific Board of IAVE, E.P. (Educational Assessment Institute),
representing the Portuguese Society of Chemistry (SPQ).
35)
Marçalo, J., Head of the Inorganic Chemistry Division of the Portuguese Society of Chemistry
(SPQ) since April 2014.
36)
Marçalo, J., Member of the Management Committee of COST Action CM1006 - EUFEN:
European f-Element Network.
37)
Marçalo, J., Member of the Scientific Committee of the 10 Inorganic Chemistry Conference of
the Portuguese Society of Chemistry (SPQ), Costa da Caparica, April 2014.
38)
Marques, J.G., Member of Euratom Treaty Article 37 Expert Group.
39)
Marques, J.G., Member of Programme Committee, Research Reactor Fuel Management
Conference, European Nuclear Society.
40)
Marques, J.G., Member of the Advisory Board of Euratom Supply Agency.
41)
Marques, J.G., Member of the Euratom Scientific and Technical Committee.
42)
Mendes, F.; Gano, L., Members of the Organizing Committee of the “LOWDOSE-PT-2015 Biological effects and risks of low dose and protracted exposures to ionizing radiation”,
2
organized by the IST at C TN, Universidade de Lisboa, to be held during April 2015.
43)
Monge Soares, A.M., Member of the Scientific committee of the VIII Encontro de Arqueologia
do Sudoeste Peninsular, 24-26 October, Serpa - Aroche, Portugal - Spain.
44)
Reis, M.A., Chairman of the International Advisory Committee of the International PIXE
Conference.
45)
Vaz P., Computational Medical Physics Working Group (CMPWG) of the American Nuclear
Society (ANS).
46)
Wahl, U., Member of the advisory committee on the “Use of large scale facilities for condensed
matter research” of the German Federal Ministry for Education and Research, since Jan. 2013.
th
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Organization of Conferences and Workshop

LOWDOSE-PT – Workshop entitled “Efeitos biológicos e riscos da exposição a baixas doses e das
exposições prolongadas a radiações ionizantes”, INSA, Lisboa, 28 January 2014. Pedro Vaz and
Octávia Monteiro Gil: organizers.

“PREPARE — 1 National Panel on the topic “Management of Contaminated Food after Nuclear
and Radiation Accident”, 11 de Abril de 2014, Auditório do CTN. Pedro Vaz, Isabel Paiva, Maria
José Madruga, Mário Reis, Octávia Monteiro Gil, Luís Portugal, Pedro Teles, Mariana Baptista.

SATIF-12 (“Twelfth Specialists´ meeting on Shielding Aspects of Accelerators Targets and
Irradiation Facilities”), Fermilab, Illinois, USA, 28-30 April 2014. Pedro Vaz: Co-organizer and
member of the Scientific Committee.

I International Conference of Nuclear Medicine Technologies, Lisboa, 30 -31 May 2014. Pedro
Vaz: member of the Scientific Committee and session organizer.

RPSD 2014 (18th Topical Meeting of the Radiation Protection & Shielding Division of the
American Nuclear Society), Knoxville, Tennessee, USA, 14-18 September 2014. Pedro Vaz:
member of the Scientific Committee.
st
Technical Reports

Luís, R. et al., “Characterization of the reference scenario v2” (Deliverable D1.5), FP7-SECURITY
project REWARD.

Luís, R. et al., “Test Scenario Monte Carlo Simulation Result” (Deliverable D6.4), FP7-SECURITY
project REWARD.

Luís, R.; Romanets, Y., Neutronics FLUKA analysis of the Target section for T-MIF, CERN report
(2014).

Samec, K. et al., A spallation-based irradiation test facility for fusion and future fission
materials, CERN-report (2014).

Samec, K. et al., Technical Design Report of the Multi-MW test Irradiation Facility, CERN report
(2014).
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Coordination and/or participation in Infrastructures
Networks
Low Temperatures and High Magnetic Fields Laboratory. Research Team; Manuel Almeida, E.B. Lopes,
2
L.C. Pereira, J.C. Waerenborgh ; Partners: C TN- IST-UL, CFMC/FC/UL. ; Funding Total 879 000,00 €;
2
C TN-IST-UL 701 000,00 €
Portuguese Mass Spectrometry Network (RNEM) ROTEIRO/0028/2013, 2014 - 2019. Research Team:
2
Maria Helena Florêncio (PI, FCUL), Joaquim Marçalo (C TN-IST, Management Team member), M.
Conceição Oliveira (CQE-IST, Implementation Team member); Partners/Nodes: Centro de Neurociências
e Biologia Celular (CNBC/UC), Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa (FC/UL), Faculdade de
Farmácia da Universidade de Lisboa (FF/UL), Instituto de Patologia e Imunologia Molecular
(IPATIMUP/UP), Instituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica (ITQB/UNL), Instituto Nacional de Saúde Dr.
Ricardo Jorge (INSARJ), Instituto Superior Técnico (IST/UTL), Universidade da Madeira (UMA),
Universidade de Aveiro (UA), Universidade de Coimbra (UC); International Partners: INSTRUCT European Research Infrastructure for Integrated Structural Biology, HUPO - Human Proteome
Organization, EuPA - European Proteomics Association; Funding Total 5 820 300.00 €; IST/UL 979
000.00 €
Portuguese Platform for BioImaging (PPBI). Research Team: IST: Mario Berberan (CQFM), Isabel Rego
2
2
Santos (C TN), João Galamba Correia (C TN); Partners: U. Porto, U. Minho, INEB, U. Coimbra, U.
Aveiro, U. Beira Interior, Champalimaud Foundation, Gulbenkian Institute, U. Nova Lisboa,
U. Lisboa, U. Algarve ; Funding Total: 7.5 M€; IST (CQFM+C2TN) – 350 000,00 €
Participation in International platforms and networks
European platforms
MELODI. Multidisciplinary European LOw Dose Initiative is an European Platform dedicated to low dose
radiation risk research. In 2010 MELODI was founded as a registered association with 15 members. The
purpose of MELODI is: 1) MELODI will propose R&T priorities for Europe in its field of competence;
EUROPE 2020 Strategy. 2) MELODI will seek the views of stakeholders on the priorities for research,
keep them informed on progress made, and contribute to the dissemination of knowledge. 3) MELODI
will interface with international partners like WHO and IAEA.
Alliance. European Radioecology Alliance is a Research Platform, in accordance with relevant European
Union policies. For this purpose, it will contribute to the following: definition of priority objectives in the
Research Area, identification of research programmes and resources to be implemented in order to
achieve these objectives, assessment of results obtained, and promotion of communication on these
issues between the various actors and parties involved.
NERIS. European Platform on Preparedness for Nuclear and Radiological Emergency Response and
Recovery The mission of the NERIS Platform is to establish a forum for dialogue and methodological
development between all European organisations and associations taking part in decision making of
protective actions in nuclear and radiological emergencies and recovery in Europe.
EURADOS. EURopean Radiation Dosimetry Group gathers 60 institutions in European countries, Russia
and USA and is a non-profit association for promoting research and development and European
cooperation in the field of the dosimetry of ionizing radiation. EURADOS maintains a network which
includes experts (more than 250), reference and research laboratories, and dosimetry services.
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EURAMET. The European Association of National Metrology Institutes (EURAMET) is a Regional
Metrology Organisation (RMO) of Europe. It coordinates the cooperation of National Metrology
Institutes (NMI) of Europe in fields like research in metrology, traceability of measurements to the SI
units, international recognition of national measurement standards and related Calibration and
Measurement Capabilities (CMC) of its members. Through Knowledge Transfer and cooperation among
its members EURAMET facilitates the development of the national metrology infrastructures. EURAMET
is responsible for the elaboration and execution of the European Metrology Research Programme
(EMRP) which is designed to encourage collaboration between European National Metrology Institutes
(NMIs) and partners in industry or academia. The programme funds joint research projects in specific
fields of metrology with over 50 projects selected for funding so far and many more expected over the
coming years.
EIMM. European Institute of Molecular Magnetism is a joint initiative stemming from the European
Network of Excellence MAGMANet. The institute aims to become a centre of excellence in Europe for
research and training as well as a world leading reference in the area of Molecular Magnetism.
International networks
Integrating radiation research in the European Union. FCT decided to participate in the European
consortium which will submit a proposal to the HORIZON 2020 EURATOM, NFRP-7 call 2014-15. Title:
Integrating radiation research in the European Union. EU provide 70% of funding total (40M euros) the
FCT and equivalent research institutions cover the remaining value. They will open calls in their
countries.
MEDICIS –Production of alpha –and beta emitters for medical applications (One MARIE Curie approved).
New Collaboration with CERN.
n-TOF. The n-TOF collaboration is a consortium of 40 institutions in European countries, USA, Russia and
Japan. It undertakes a experimental programme using the Time of Flight (TOF) spectrometer at CERN, to
perform the measurement of the neutron capture and fission cross-sections in actinides, structural
materials and radionuclides of relevance for nNuclear Technology and Astrophysics.
ISOLDE. ISOLDE-CERN is a facility for the production of radioactive ion beams for experiments in the
fields of nuclear and atomic physics, materials science and life sciences. Since 1986 Portugal maintains
an experimental infra-structure dedicated to materials science at ISOLDE, which is being developed and
2
permanently maintained under the responsibility and coordination of C TN.
COST Actions
COST Action TD 1104/Theragnostics Imaging and Therapy: An Action to Develop Novel Nanosized
Systems for Imaging-Guided Drug Delivery. Participating countries: Belgium, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Israel, Italy,
Luxembourg The Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Serbia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey,
United Kingdom.
Cost ACTION CM 1105/Functional metal complexes that bind to biomolecules. Participating countries:
Austria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, The Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey, United Kingdom
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Awards
Members
Redondo-Cubero, Andrés, received the “MRS Best Poster Award”, for the work: A. Redondo-Cubero, E.
David-Bosne, U. Wahl, N. Franco, P.A. Miranda, M.R. da Silva, J.G. Correia, and K. Lorenz: “Accurate
determination of strain in GaN-based structures by ion channeling”, 2014 Spring Meeting of the
Materials Research Society (MRS), Symposium ZZ on “Advanced Characterization Techniques for IonBeam-Induced Effects in Materials”, San Francisco, California, 21.-25.4.2014.
Vaz, P. (2014). Outstanding Service Award of the American Nuclear Society – Radiation Protection and
Shielding Division (ANS/RPSD), 2014: “For his long-time service to ANS/RPSD, most notably in organizing
many Conferences as a major representative from the international community and for this outstanding
research contributions inradiation protection and shielding”.
Students
Carvalho, Miguel, received the prize "Poster award for scientific dissemination", for the work: M.
Carvalho, V. Debut, J. Antunes (2014) "Assessing the perceived strike notes and tuning properties of two
historical carillons based on the identified modes and empirical psychoacoustic pitch criteria". In
Proceedings of the International Symposium on Musical Acoustics (ISMA), Le Mans, France.
Figueira, Catarina. Best Paper Award in Conference "Radiation Protection in Medicine 2014", Varna,
Bulgaria, 2014 – "Paediatric CT Exposures: Assessment of Organ Dose Reduction Using Measurements
and Monte Carlo Simulations"
Baptista, Mariana. Best Paper Award in Conference "Radiation Protection in Medicine 2014", Varna,
Bulgaria, 2014 – "Assessment of the Occupational Exposure in Real-Time During Interventional
Cardiologiy Procedures"
Mendes, Mónica. Best Paper Award in Conference "Radiation Protection in Medicine 2014", Varna,
Bulgaria, 2014 - "Use of Bismuth Shielding for the Assessment of Patient Dose Reduction in CT Using
Measurements, GEANT4 and MCNPX Simulations"
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