Verb List

Verb List
Infinitive
Simple past
Participle
translation
To abide (abaide)
abode
abode
habitar, suportar
To act (éct)
acted
acted
agir
To add (éd)
added
added
adicionar, acrescentar
To advise (advaiz)
advised
advised
aconselhar
To afford (afórd)
afforded
afforded
sustentar
To agree (agri)
agreed
agreed
concordar
To allow(alau)
allowed
allowed
permitir
To answer (ênsuer)
answered
answered
responder, attender
(telefone)
To apologize (apolojaiz)
apologized
apologized
pedir desculpas
To appear (apiar)
appeared
appeared
aparecer
To argue(argui)
argued
argued
argumentar, discutir
To arise (araiz)
arose
arisen
surgir, elevar-se
To arrest (arrest)
arrested
arrested
prender
To arrive (araiv)
arrived
arrived
chegar
To ask (ésk, ask)
asked
asked
pedir, perguntar
To ask out (éscaut,
ascaut)
asked out
asked out
chamar para sair
To avoid (avoid)
avoided
avoided
evitar
To awake (auêik)
awoke, awaked
awoke(n), awaked
acordar
To be (bi)
was, were
been
ser, estar
To bear (bér)
bore
born, borne
suportar, dar a luz
To beat (bit)
beat
beaten
bater
To be born (bi-born)
was, were born
been born
nascer
To become (bicâm)
became
become
tornar-se
To believe (biliv)
believed
believed
acreditar
To belong (bilong)
belonged
belonged
pertencer
To begin (biguin)
began
begun
iniciar, começar
To bend (bend)
bent
bent
curvar-se
To bet (bét)
bet
bet
apostar
To betray (bitrei)
betrayed
betrayed
trair
To bite (bait)
bit
bitten
morder
To blame (bleimm)
blamed
blamed
culpar
To bleed (blid)
bled
bled
sangrar
To blow (blou)
blew
blown
soprar
To boil (boil)
boiled
boiled
ferver
Infinitive
Simple past
Participle
translation
To borrow (bórou)
borrowed
borrowed
pegar emprestado
To break (breik)
broke
broken
quebrar
To break down (breikdaun)
broke down
broken down
quebrar (parar de
funcionar)
To break up (breikap)
broke up
broken up
terminar
(relacionamento)
To bring (bring)
brought
brought
trazer
To bring back (bring-bék)
brought back
brought back
devolver
To bring up (bringap)
brought up
brought up
educar
To brush (brâxi)
brushed
brushed
escovar
To build (bild)
built
built
construir
To burn (bârn)
burnt
burnt
queimar
To burst (bârst)
burst
burst
explodir
To buy (bai)
bought
bought
comprar
To call (cól)
called
called
ligar, chamar
To carry (quéuri)
carried
carried
carregar
To carry on (quéurion)
carried on
carried on
continuar
To carry out (quéuri-aut)
carried out
carried out
realizar
To catch (quétxi)
caught
caught
pegar
To change (tchengi)
changed
changed
mudar, trocar
To charge (tchargi)
charged
charged
cobra (por preço)
To claim (cleimm)
claimed
claimed
reivindicar
To clean (clin)
cleaned
cleaned
limpar
To climb (clainb)
climbed
climbed
escalar
To choose (txuzz)
chose
chosen
escolher
To collect (coléct)
collected
collected
cobrar
To comb (comb)
combed
combed
pentear
To come (câmm)
came
come
vir
To come in (câmmin)
came in
come in
entrar
To cook (cúk)
cooked
cooked
cozinhar
To confess (confés)
confessed
confessed
confessor
To confuse (confiúz)
confused
confused
confundir
To consider (consider)
considered
considered
considerar
To continue (contíniu)
continued
continued
continuar
To control (control)
controlled
controlled
controlar
To cost (cost)
cost
cost
custar
Infinitive
Simple past
Participle
translation
To create (crieit)
created
created
criar
To creep (kruip)
crept
crept
rastejar, arrastar-se
To cry (cruai)
cried
cried
chorar
To cut (cât)
cut
cut
cortar
To dance (denss)
danced
danced
dançar
To deal (dil)
dealt
dealt
tartar, negociar
To dare (dér)
dared
dared
ousar, desafiar
To date (deit)
dated
dated
namorar
To decide (disaid)
decided
decided
decidir
To delay (dilei)
delayed
delayed
atrasar
To delete (dilit)
deleted
deleted
deletar
To deny (denai)
denied
denied
negar
To deserve (diserv)
deserved
deserved
merecer
To develop (divélop)
developed
developed
desenvolver
To die (dai)
died
died
morrer
To dig (dig)
dug
dug
cavar
To dirty (dârt)
dirtied
dirtied
sujar
To disagree (dizagrui)
disagreed
disagreed
descordar
To disappear (dizapiar)
disappeared
disappeared
desaparecer
To discover (discouver)
discovered
discovered
descobrir
To dismiss (dismiss)
dismissed
dismissed
demitir
To disturb (distârb)
disturbed
disturbed
perturbar
To dive (daiv)
dived, dove
dived
mergulhar
To divorce (divórss)
divorced
divorced
divorciar-se
To do (du)
did
done
fazer
To doubt (daut)
doubted
doubted
duvidar
To draw (drau)
drew
drawn
desenhar
To dream (drimm)
dreamed, dreamt
dreamed, dreamt
sonhar
To dress (dréss)
dressed
dressed
vestir, usar
To drink (druink)
drank
drunk
beber, tomar
To drive (druaiv)
drove
driven
dirigir, guiar
To dwell (duél)
dwelt
dwelt
residir, habitar
To dye (dai)
dyed
dyed
tingir, pintar
To earn (ârni)
earned
earned
ganhar
To eat (it)
ate
eaten
comer
Infinitive
Simple past
Participle
translation
To end (end)
ended
ended
terminar, acabar
To enjoy (endiói)
enjoyed
enjoyed
curtir, gostar
To ensure (enxâr)
ensured
ensured
assegurar
To explain (ékisplen)
explained
explained
explicar
To face (feici)
faced
faced
encarar
To fail (feiu)
failed
failed
falhar
To fall (fól)
fell
fallen
cair
To fear (fier)
feared
feared
temer, ter medo
To feed (fid)
fed
fed
alimentar
To feel (fil)
felt
felt
sentir
To fight (fait)
fought
fought
lutar, brigar
To fill (fel)
filled
filled
preencher
To find (faind)
found
found
achar, encontrar
To find out (faindaut)
found out
found out
descobrir
To finish (fênixi)
finished
finished
acabar, terminar
To fish (fêxi)
fished
fished
pescar
To fix (fêx)
fixed
fixed
consertar
To flee (fli)
fled
fled
fugir, escapar
To fly (flai)
flew
flown
voar
To follow (fólou)
followed
followed
acompanhar, seguir
To forbid (forbêd)
forbade
forbidden
proibir
To forget (forguét)
forgot
forgotten
esquecer
To forgive (forguêv)
forgave
forgiven
perdoar
To forsake (forseik)
forsook
forsaken
abandoner, desamparar
To freeze (friizz)
froze
frozen
congelar
To gain (guein)
gained
gained
ganhar
To get (guét)
got
got, gotten
pegar, obter, conseguir
To get along
(guéralongui)
got along
got, gotten along
dar-se bem
To get married (guétméuried)
got married
got, gotten married
casar-se
To get off (guéróf)
got off
got, gotten off
descer (trem, ônibus,
carro)
To get on (guéron)
got on
got, gotten on
subir (trem, ônibus,
carro)
To get out (guéraut)
got out
got, gotten out
sair
To get up (guérap)
got up
got, gotten up
levantar
Infinitive
Simple past
Participle
translation
To get used (guériúzed)
got used
got, gotten used
acostumar-se
To give (guêv)
gave
given
dar
To give up (guêvap)
gave up
given up
desistir
To go (gol)
went
gone
ir
To go on (gol-on)
went on
gone on
continuar
To go out (gol-aut)
went out
gone out
sair
To grab (gréb)
grabbed
grabbed
agarrar
To grow (grou)
grew
grown
crescer
To grow old (grou-old)
grew old
grown old
envelhecer, ficar velho
To grow up (grou-ap)
grew up
grown up
crescer (criança)
To handle (rendol)
handled
handled
lidar, manusear,
encarregar-se
To hang (rengui)
hung
hung
pendurar, suspender
To hang on (rengon)
hung on
hung on
esperar, aguardar
To happen (répen)
happened
happened
acontecer
To hate (reit)
hated
hated
odiar
To have (rév)
had
had
ter
To have a seat (réveisit)
had a seat
had a seat
sentar-se
To have a shower
(réveixauer)
had a shower
had a shower
tomar banho
To have breakfast (révbreikfast)
had breakfast
had breakfast
tomar café da manhã
To have dinner (révdiner)
had dinner
had dinner
jantar
To have fun (rév-fan)
had fun
had fun
diverter-se
To have lunch (rév-lanxi)
had lunch
had lunch
almoçar
To hear (rir)
heard
heard
ouvir
To help (rélp)
helped
helped
ajudar
To hide (raid)
hid
hidden
esconder
To hit (rit)
hit
hit
bater
To hold (roud)
held
held
segurar, abraçar, manter
To hope (roup)
hoped
hoped
esperar (sentido de
esperança)
To humble (rambou)
humbled
humbled
humilhar
To hunt (rant)
hunted
hunted
caçar
To hurry up (râriap)
hurried up
hurried up
apressar-se
To hurt (rârt)
hurt
hurt
magoar, ferir, machucar
Infinitive
Simple past
Participle
translation
To improve (impruv)
improved
improved
aperfeiçoar
To insert (insârt)
inserted
inserted
inserir
To intend (intend)
intended
intended
pretender, ter intenção
To invest (invest)
invested
invested
investir
To join (dióin)
joined
joined
juntar, assossiar-se
To jump (diamp)
jumped
jumped
pular, saltar
To keep (kip)
kept
kept
guarder, permanecer,
manter
To kick (kêk)
kicked
kicked
chutar
To kid (kêd)
kidded
kidded
brincar (tirar sarro)
To kidnap (kidnép)
kidnapped
kidnapped
sequestrar
To kill (kêl)
killed
killed
matar
To kiss (kêss)
kissed
kissed
beijar
To kneel (níl)
kneeled
kneeled
ajoelhar-se
To knit (nêt)
knitted
knitted
tricotar
To knock (nók)
knocked
knocked
chutar
To knot (nót)
knotted
knotted
dar o nó
To know (nou)
knew
known
saber, conhecer
To lay (lei)
laid
laid
pôr (ovos)
To lead
led
led
conduzir, guiar
To lean
leaned
leaned
curvar-se
To learn
learned, learnt
learn, learnt
aprender
To leave (liv)
left
left
deixar, partir, sair
To lend (lend)
lent
lent
emprestar
To let (lét)
let
let
deixar
To lie (lai)
lied
lied
mentir
To lie (lai)
lay
lain
deitar, jazer
To light (lait)
lighted, lit
lighted, lit
iluminar, acender, pegar
(fogo)
To like (laik)
liked
liked
gostar
To link (lênk)
linked
linked
ligar
To listen (lisen)
listened
listened
escutar, ouvir
To live (lêv)
lived
lived
morar, viver
To look (luk)
looked
looked
olhar, ver
To look after (luk-after)
looked after
looked after
tomar conta, cuidar
To look at (lukét)
looked at
looked at
olhar para
Infinitive
Simple past
Participle
translation
To look for (luk-fór)
looked for
looked for
procurar
To look like (luk-laik)
looked like
looked like
parecer
To look through (luk-sru)
looked through
looked through
olhar pela (porta, janela)
To lose (luzi)
lost
lost
perder
To love (lov)
loved
loved
amar
To make (meik)
made
made
fazer, preparar
To make a mistake
(meikamisteik)
made a mistake
made a mistake
errar, enganar-se
To make sure (meik-xâr)
made sure
make sure
certificar-se
To marry (méuri)
married
married
casar
To mean (min)
meant
meant
significar, querer dizer
To meet (mit)
met
met
encontrar, conhecer
To melt (melt)
melted
melted
derreter
To mind (maind)
minded
minded
importer-se
To miss (miz)
missed
missed
perder, sentir falta ou
saudade
To misunderstand
(mizanderstend)
misunderstood
misunderstood
entender mal
To move (muv)
moved
moved
mudar, mexer-se
To need (nid)
needed
needed
precisar
To notice (noutici)
noticed
noticed
notar, perceber
To offer (ófer)
offered
offered
oferecer
To open (oupen)
opened
opened
abrir
To order (órder)
ordered
ordered
ordenar, pedir (comida)
To overcome (overcâmm)
overcame
overcome
superar
To overwhelm (overuélmm)
overwhelmed
overwhelmed
esmagar, oprimir
To overtake (overteik)
overtook
overtaken
alcançar
To owe (ou)
owed
owed
dever
To own (aun)
owned
owned
possuir
To pack (pék)
packed
packed
embalar, fazer (a mala)
To pay (pei)
paid
paid
pagar
To perceive (perciv)
perceived
perceived
perceber
To permit (permit)
permitted
permitted
permitir
To pick up (picap)
picked up
picked up
pegar, apanhar (alguém
ou algo)
To plan (plen)
panned
planned
planejar
Infinitive
Simple past
Participle
translation
To play (plei)
played
played
jogar, tocar, brincar
To postpone (poustponn)
postponed
postponed
adiar, postergar
To practice (préctiz)
practiced
practiced
praticar
To praise (preiz)
praised
praised
elogiar
To privatize (pravataiz)
privatized
privatized
privatizar
To pray (prei)
prayed
prayed
rezar
To pretend (pritend)
pretended
pretended
fingir
To prohibit (prorribt)
prohibited
prohibited
proibir
To pull (pul)
pulled
pulled
puxar
To purchase (purtcheiz)
purchased
purchased
comprar
To push (pâxi)
pushed
pushed
empurrar
To put (pât)
put
put
colocar
To put off (pâróf)
put off
put off
adiar
To put on (pâron)
put on
put on
colocar (roupa)
To quit (kuit)
quit
quit
sair, pedir demissão
To raise (ureiz)
raised
raised
levantar, criar, educar
To rape (ureip)
raped
raped
estuprar
To reach (urítch)
reached
reached
alcançar, chegar
To read (uríd)
read
read
ler
To realize (urialaiz)
realized
realized
perceber
To refuse (urefíuz)
refused
refused
recusar
To release (urilíz)
released
released
libertar, estrear (filme)
To remain (urimen)
remained
remained
permanecer
To remember
(urimember)
remembered
remembered
lembrar
To request (uriquést)
requested
requested
requisitar, solicitar, pedir
To require (uriquáiri)
required
required
exigir, requerer
To rescue (uréskio)
rescued
rescued
resgatar, salvar
To resign (urizáin)
resigned
resigned
renunciar
To resist (urezist)
resisted
resisted
resistir
To rest (urést)
rested
rested
descançar
To review (urevíu)
reviewed
reviewed
revisar
To ride (uraid)
rode
ridden
passear, andar (bicicleta,
a cavalo)
To ring (uring)
rang
rung
tocar
Infinitive
Simple past
Participle
translation
To rise (uraiz)
rose
rise
surgir, elevar-se, nascer
(sol)
To roll (urol)
rolled
rolled
rolar
To run (uran)
ran
run
correr, dirigir (empresa,
projeto)
To run away (uranauei)
ran away
run away
escapar, fugir
To save (seiv)
saved
saved
salvar, poupar
To saw (só)
sawed
sawed, sawn
serrar
To say (sei)
said
said
dizer, contar
To scratch (scrétch)
scratched
scratched
coçar
To search (sârtch)
searched
searched
pesquisar
To see (si)
saw
seen
ver
To seem (sim)
seemed
seemed
parecer
To seize (siz)
seized
seized
agarrar, confiscar
To sell (céu)
sold
sold
vender
To send (send)
sent
sent
enviar
To serve (sârv)
served
served
servir
To sew (sou)
sewed
sewed, sewn
costurar
To shake (xeik)
shook
shaken
sacudir, agitar, tremer
To shine (xainn)
shone
shone
brilhar
To shoot (xúut)
shot
shot
atirar, fuzilar
To shop (chóp)
shopped
shopped
comprar
To shout (xaut)
shouted
shouted
gritar
To show (xou)
showed
showed, shown
mostrar
To show off (xou-óf)
showed off
showed, shown off
mostrar-se, exibir-se
To shrink (xrink)
shrank, shrunk
shrunk
diminiur, encolher
To shut (xót)
shut
shut
fechar
To shut up (xórap)
shut up
shut up
calar a boca
To simplify (simplifai)
simplified
simplified
simplificar
To sit down (sidaun)
sat down
sat down
sentar-se
To sleep (slip)
slept
slept
dormir
To slip (slêp)
slipped
slipped
escorregar
To smell (smél)
smelt
smelt
sentir ou cheiro, cheirar
To smoke (smouk)
smoked
smoked
fumar
To summarize (sumaraiz)
summarized
summarized
resumir
To speak (spik)
spoke
spoken
falar, conversar
Infinitive
Simple past
Participle
translation
To speed up (spid)
speeded up
speeded up
acelerar
To spell (spél)
spelt
spelt
soletrar
To spend (spend)
spent
spent
gastar, passar
To spin (spin)
spun
spun
girar
To spit (spêt)
spat, spin
spat, spin
cuspir
To spoil (spóil)
spoiled
spoiled
estragar, mimar
To spread (spréd)
spread
spread
espalhar
To stand (stend)
stood
stood
permanecer parado
To stand up (stendap)
stood up
stood up
levanter-se
To start (start)
started
started
iniciar, começar
To stay (stei)
stayed
stayed
ficar
To steal (stil)
stole
stolen
roubar
To sting (sting)
stung
stung
picar
To stop (stóp)
stopped
stopped
parar
To study (stâd)
studied
studied
estudar
To strike (straik)
struck
struck
fazer greve, golpear
To string (strêng)
strung
strung
afinar instrumentos
To succeed (suk-sid)
succeeded
succeeded
ter sucesso ou êxito,
suceder
To suffer (sâfer)
suffered
suffered
sofrer
To surf (sârf)
surfed
surfed
surfar
To swap (suap)
swapped
swapped
trocar, mudar
To swear (suér)
swore
sworn
jurar, blasfemar
To sweep (suíp)
swept
swept
varrer
To swell (suél)
swelled
swollen
Inchar, inflamar
To swim (suín)
swam
swum
nadar
To swing (suing)
swung
swung
balançar
To take (teik)
took
taken
pegar, tomar, levar
To take away (teikauei)
took away
taken away
levar para longe
To take care (teikér)
took care
taken care
tomar conta, cuidar
To take off (teikóf)
took off
taken off
decolar, tirar (roupas)
To take out (teikaut)
took out
taken out
tirar
To talk (tólk)
talked
talked
conversar
To teach (titch)
taught
taught
ensinar
To tear (tér)
tore
torn
rasgar
To tell (tél)
told
told
dizer, contar
Infinitive
Simple past
Participle
translation
To think (tsink)
thought
thought
pensar, achar
To thrive (tsraiv)
throve
thriven
prosperar, enriquecer
To throw (tsrou)
threw
thrown
jogar, arremessar
To touch (tâtch)
touched
touched
tocar
To travel (trével)
traveled, travelled
traveled, travelled
viajar
To trick (trik)
tricked
tricked
enganar
To trust (trâst)
trust
trust
confiar
To try (truai)
tried
tried
tentar
To try on (truai-on)
tried on
tried on
experimentar
To try out (truai-aut)
tried out
tried out
testar
To turn (târn)
turned
turned
virar
To turn off (târnóf)
turned off
turned off
desligar
To turn on (târnon)
turned on
turned on
ligar (equipamentos)
To understand
(anderstend)
understood
understood
entender, compreender
To underestimate
(anderestimeit)
underestimated
underestimated
subestimar
To unpack (anpék)
unpacked
unpacked
desfazer a mala
To visit (visit)
visited
visited
visitar
To wait (ueit)
waited
waited
esperar, aguardar
To wake up (ueicap)
waked, woke up
waked, woke, woken up
acordar
To walk (uólk)
walked
walked
andar, passear
To want (uant)
wanted
wanted
querer
To wash (uóxi)
washed
washed
lavar
To waste (ueist)
wasted
wasted
perder, desperdiçar
To watch (uótxi)
watched
watched
assistir
To water (uórer)
watered
watered
molhar, regar
To wear (uér)
wore
worn
vestir, usar
To weep (uíp)
wept
wept
chorar
To welcome (uélcâmm)
welcomed
welcomed
dar boas vindas
To wet (uét)
wetted
wetted
molhar, umidecer
To win (uin)
won
won
vencer, ganhar
To wind (uaind)
wound
wound
torcer
To wish (uíxi)
wished
wished
desejar, ter vontade de
To work (uork)
worked
worked
trabalhar, funcionar
To work out (uorkaut)
worked out
worked out
dar certo
Infinitive
Simple past
Participle
translation
To wring (uríng)
wrung
wrung
torcer, torturar
To write (urait)
wrote
written
escrever