1 58. maqsimaluri Sefaseba 3 qula. 58.1. maswavlebelma winare

1 58. maqsimaluri Sefaseba 3 qula. 58.1. maswavlebelma winare

58. maqsimaluri Sefaseba 3 qula.
58.1. maswavlebelma
Semdegi Temebi:
winare codnis gasaaqtiureblad unda gamoiyenos
ganayofiereba; an sqesobrivi gamravleba cxovelebSi; an cxovelTa
sasicocxlo cikli. (1 qula)
58.2. maswavlebelma unda miawodos informacia, rom:
a) arapirdapiri ganviTareba xels uwyobs naklebad moZrav an
mjdomare cxovelebs gansaxlebaSi da arealis gafarToebaSi.
b) arapirdapiri ganviTarebiT mcirdeba konkurencia larvebsa da
zrdasrul individebs Soris. (1 qula)
58.3. maswavlebelma mwerebis rgolovan WiebTan naTesaobis
dasasabuTeblad unda gamoiyenos III suraTi, kerZod, dausaxelos
muxluxis stadia. (1 qula)
59. maqsimaluri Sefaseba 1 qula.
M
dasmul SekiTxvebSi unda aisaxos mwerebis klasisTvis damaxasiaTebeli
ZiriTadi morfologiuri (sistematikuri) niSnebi.
gTavazobT swori pasuxis erT-erT variants:
59.1. Sedgeba Tu ara cxovelis sxeuli sami nawilisgan (Tavi, mkerdi,
muceli)?
59.2. aqvs Tu ara cxovels mkerdTan dakavSirebuli eqvsi dasaxsruli
fexi?
59.3. aqvs Tu ara cxovels mkerdTan dakavSirebuli frTebi?
60.
maqsimaluri Sefaseba 1 qula.
gTavazobT swori pasuxis or variants:
moswavlem dauSva Secdoma: aRwerili procesi mimdinareobs meiozis I
anafazaSi da ara mitozSi. homologiuri qromosomebis nacvlad unda
epasuxa _ qromosomis Semadgeneli qromatidebi Sordebian erTimeores da
gadaadgildebian sapirispiro polusebisken;
moswavles unda epasuxa: `mitozis anafazaSi qromosomebis Semadgeneli
qromatidebi (Svileuli qromosomebi) Sordebian erTimeores da
gadaadgildebian sapirispiro polusebisken~.
1
61.
maqsimaluri Sefaseba 3 qula.
dadebiTad Sefasdeba mxolod aRmoCenili da gasworebuli Secdoma.
2 _ derma; (1 qula)
5 _ mgrZnobelobiTi; (1 qula)
6 _ Tboregulacia. (1 qula)
62.
maqsimaluri Sefaseba 2 qula.
62.1. pirvel suraTze qromosomis Semadgeneli qromatidebi (Svileuli
qromosomebi) Sordebian erTimeores da TiTistaras Zafebis meSveobiT
miemarTebian sapirispiro polusebisken (meiozis II anafaza).
meore suraTze homologiuri qromosomebi Sordebian erTimeores da
TiTistaras Zafebis meSveobiT miemarTebian sapirispiro polusebisken
(meiozis I anafaza). (1 qula)
A62.2. mesame suraTze mocemulia meiozis I anafazaSi qromosomaTa
araTanabari gadanawileba sapirispiro polusebze (qromosomaTa
ganuridebloba), rac gamoiwvevs aneuploidias. (1 qula)
63.
maqsimaluri Sefaseba 3 qula.
63.1. plazmuri membranis agebuleba da funqciebi; (1 qula)
63.2. eriTrocitebi aRmoCndebian hipotonur xsnarSi, isini gaiberebian da
gaskdebian, xolo amebis sxeulis moculoba ar Seicvleba. (1 qula)
63.3. plazmuri membranis SerCeviTi ganvladobis gamo, hipotonuri
xsnaridan - osmosiT wyali Sedis ujredSi. amebas aqvs organoidi _
mfeTqavi vakuoli, romelic osmoregulacias axorcielebs da is ar
iRupeba. eriTrocits osmoregulaciis unari ara aqvs. mtknar wyalSi
(hipotonuri xsnari) moTavsebuli eriTrociti ibereba da skdeba, anu
iRupeba. (1 qula)
2