Discoasteridae

Transcrição

Discoasteridae

Coccolithinae
Discoasteridae,
3
Radiolaria
and
BY
Tan
Sin
Hok
DISCOASTERIDAE.
INTRODUCTION.
known
to
half
first
them
of
G.
localities,
the
Ehrenberg
bodies and
inorganic
as
bensternchen"
or
accurate
they
found
are
(Bibl. 4,
coral reefs
Prom
the
in
the
C. G.
by Prof.
marls
He
216).
Ehrenberg in marls
called
(Bibl.
in the
4,
they
stellate
201).
p.
built
shape
could
crossed
crystal.
Moreover
e.g.
ends,
has
by
in
only
be
explained
the asterisks
similar
Brouweri
never
does
shapes,
var.
been
met
of
with
been
is
an
discovered
among
Jukes
(Bibl. 4,
marl
found
beyond
doubt.
For,
origin
their
that
the
appear
the
a
Guinea, Bibl. 3).
inorganic
with
by
are
the
the raised
Messrs.
from
accepting
agree
shown
which
by
from 600—2000 fathoms
them
disks
or
Very
Barbados,
West Coast of Java
optically
as
a,
by
not
etc.).
„crystalloids".
have
German New
case
were
„Sehei-
lying under
(Bibl. 2);
depths
(former
in
156,
overlain
them
described
aragonitc,
consequence
nicols
between
coaster,
occur
has
of Pinschhafen
up
Such
D.
they
Haupt
p.
deposits
Timor
from
nature of these asterisks
organic
are
fold twins.
distal
Dr.
neighbourhood
The
as
to them
According
215).
Their
they
Hill from
asterisks
Brown and Harrison mention them from the
p.
the
„Polygastern”
however,
115,
p.
directly
these
Archipelago
of
mentioned
unknown.
group
given by Mr.
are
the
have
„Crystalldrusen",
as
calciferous oceanic
in
177 &
p.
Indian
(Bibl. 2,
these forms
Radiolarian deposits
famous
mentioned
„Crystalloids"
descriptions of
his
„Microgeologie”,
his
already
recognised.
them to
referred
in
authors
remained almost
been
were
micropaleontologist
great
subsequent
have
they
always
not
Actiniscus;
name
considered
where
has
nature too
1843 Prof.
In
the
and
century
of this group
representants
Ehrenberg,
19th
the
from various
organic
with
C.
Prof.
fact that
the
Notwithstanding
they
as
one
arms
of
characterised
twins of
are
observation
polythat
homogenous
certain Dis-
by
thickened
aragonitc.
93
According
Ehrenberg
buted
the
Prof.
to
be
might
asterisks
from
gigas
Dendy
anchors,
Discoaster
Pending
has
called
In
have
the
on
the
been
In
of
they
recent
11.
sp.
a
Discoaster
the
the
in
Challenger
text
these
that
organisms,
shape,
to
in
rods,
as
the
Holothurians,
if
explainable
these bodies the
have
they
Pliocene
the
present
author
of
representants
of
E.
Borneo,
this
group
occurring
with
them
from
sp.
has
Expedition
338),
not
as
dredged
appears
from
mentioned.
been
In
the
figure
this
below
marl
have
from
been
described
from
a
young
Rotti.
Bebalain,
SPECIES.
OF
Brouweri
—
Hemediscoaster
p.
Tan
Bibl.
Mollucas,
pentaradiatus
Idem,
its
with
lb,
p.
varieties
—8.
a
—
Young
415.
Idem.
with
Tan,
the
same
varieties
as
D. Brouweri.
Tan.
(Hemidiscoaster)
D.
Brouweri.
triradiatus
Tan
Molengraaffi
—
2
).
Idem,
—
Bibl.
Idem,
Tan,
45,
p.
p.
with
the
1097,
and
same
varieties
Bibl. 7, p. 417.
417.
Heliodiscoaster Tan.
(Heliodiscoaster)
p.
„
barbadiensis
bebalaini Tan.
var.
—
Idem,
415.
Ehrenbergi
Remarks:
—
416.
„
Discoaster
4
station
¹
(Diseoaster)
as
eldest
Station
4,
mentioned
probably
Hilli Tan.
Discoaster
have
opinion
Globigerina-ooze.
a
Tan
the
Miogypsina
and
(Bibl.
Tertiary,
,,
of
3).
Chirodota
Holothuroids.
LIST
Discoaster
be
(Bibl.
as
containing Discoaster,
attributed
would
foraminiferal marl
sp.
seas
species
Tertiary,
be
as
characteristic
very
rock-specimens
which
Archipelago
in
Ocean
In
occur
The
of
attri-
immature stage
author is
Holothuroids,
final identification of
Indian
found
Atlantic
PI.
the
the
in
has
organisms
Holothurians,
the present
to
Haeckel
them Discoaster.
Nephrolepidina
the
fact
same
of
„Crystalldrusen”
Prof.
which
spicules
certainty
a
the
to
the
560)
p.
certain
numerous
with
to
show
spicules
found,
belong
that
belong
not
In the
might
been
never
10,
Holothuroids.
Discoaster,
show
etc.
which
spicules
fact
may
a
in view do
always
moreover,
have
1)
as
appearance
the asterisks
wheels,
(Bibl.
(Bibl.
of
Finschhafen
the
Notwithstanding
similar
Zittel
spicules
1)
2)
Tan.
Idem,
Eudiscoaster
syn.
With
D.
—
variaties
Brouweri.
p.
415.
Tan.
similar
to
the
a-
and
/8-shape
of
94
BIBLIOGRAPHY.
1.
A.
Dendy,
land
and
2.
Ehrenberg,
3.
HA.UPT,
C.
O.
Jukes
Murray,
J.
London
Soksy,
H.
Tan
Sm
Kon.
C.
Knowledge
our
1907,
of
the
New
Zea-
95 —125.
p.
1854.
Leipzig
wahrscheinlich
jung-tertiarer Mergel
Zeitschr.
Deutschen
aus
Ges.
geol.
Kayser
1906,
57,
ten
Akad.
K.
Zittel,
the
1892,
Barbados
II.
The
Oceanic
170.
p.
Sea
Deep
on
so-called
1861,
Deposits.
Challenger-Ex-
Natuurk.
35,
kalksteen
1926,
incertae
Natuurk., 36, 1927,
p.
1927,
samenstelling
het
Jaarb.
Handbuch
der
v.
h.
en
the
Chalk.
Ann.
English
Kon.
b.
p.
Bd.
eiland
Akad.
met
Botti
Wetensch.
traduction
Akad.
English
in
Am-
Proceed.
Wetensch.
traduction
Amster-
in
Proceed.
411.
ontstaan
Mijnwezen, 55,
Palaontologie
het
van
Kon.
1095.
sedis.
198.
p.
Amsterdam, 30,
Over de
Molukken.
b.
711.
p.
Amsterdam, 29,
of
„Crystalloids"
193.
p.
tertiairen
jong
Discoasteridae
o.
A.
een
Afd.
Wetensch.
de
van
48,
mangaansuperoxyde-sphaerieten.
en
Afd.
Hok.
Sin
of
Geology
Report
of
Origin
Over
a.
Hok.
F.
(3d Ser.), 8,
Wetensch.
Verslagen
Tan
the
Verslagen
Sin
A.
The
London
Soc.
1891.
calco-
dam.
geol.
Benard,
On
Tan
J. B.
Harrison,
Hist.
Hok.
Akad.
Kon.
10.
to
Society, 30,
Neu-Guinea).
Journ.
and
Nat.
Mag.
sterdam.
9.
and
Quart.
coccolithen,
8.
(Deutscli
pedition.
&
7.
Additions
Mikrogeologie.
Kreide-ahnlieher,
Browne
Deposits.
6.
Some
Linnean
565.
p.
5.
Journ.
G.
Ein
Wilhelmsland
4.
E.
Hindle,
Holothurians.
van
krijt-
Verhand.
I,
3e
mergolgesteen-
en
ged.,
1926.
1876—80.
COCCOLITHINAE.
INTRODUCTION.
In
this
recent
group
built
up
group
From
sented
Soea
been
not
the
the
by
Lain,
1
and
from
Rotti;
worked
they
4,
p.
Hymenomonas
still
The
113).
occur
in
the
OF
more
which
fossil
are
attention
almost
representants
(Lohmann).
of
this
coccolithic
of
Rotti
species
are
repre-
Hoen
mentioned below
probably
recent
rocks
(Batoe
seas.
Pliocene
(Bibl.
3
marls
and
and
have
from
4).
SPECIES.
—
Young-Tertiary
1098.
pellucida
(Lohmann).
on
totally
Kamptner.
huxleyi
p.
„
rocks
young-Tertiary,
LIST
Syracosphaeraceae
the
spent
intensively.
the eldest
Radiolarian
the
known
are
out
Archipelago
Oxfordian
Bibl.
described
Bebalain,
Indian
Rocks
Systematically
been
yet
have
sedimentologists
Flagellata.
coccoliths.
by
have
the
years
the
of
—
Idem.
Rotti,
Bibl. 3a.
95
Coccolithaceae Kamptner.
leptophorus
Coccolithus
pellagicus
„
thomsoni
Discosphaera
and
(Murr.
(Wallich).
Blaokm.).
Ostenfeld.
Idem.
—
Idem.
—
Idem.
—
BIBLIOGRAPHY.
1.
A.
H.
Brouwer,
E.
Kamptner,
2.
f.
Hok.
Sin
Aid.
Amsterdam,
Proceed.
TAN
Kon.
Sin
das
und
die
der
Phylogcnie
tertiairen
jong
kalksteen
35,
1926,
Jaarb.
het
van
Archiv.
Kalkflagellaten.
samenstelling
Molukkcn.
Jaarb.
eiland
b.
met
Rotti
Akad. Wetenseh.
traduction
English
in
1095—1105.
p.
ontstaan
het
en
het
van
771 —781.
p.
Wetenseh., 29, 1926,
de
Rotti.
Versl. Kon.
mangaansuperoxyde-sphaerieten.
Over
de
van
eiland
18—43.
p.
een
het
op
3920.
System
1928,
Natuurk.,
Akad.
Hok.
gesteenten
en
ged.
3e
Over
a.
caleo-
eoccolithen,
4.
Ueber
Protistenkunde, 64,
Tan
3.
Geologische Onderzoeking-en
Verhand.
Mijnwezen, 49,
Mijnwezen,
55,
Krijt-
van
Verhand.
mergel-
en
3e
ged.
1926,
111—113.
p.
RADIOLARIA.
INTRODUCTION.
with
Compared
Archipelago,
are
but
Prof.
a
is
of
little
K.
investigated.
Martin
but
small.
small
the
in
1881.
From
the
The
first
The
number
view
fossil
species
descriptions
of
the
paleontology
of
point
Radiolaria of
number of
large
of the Radiolarian
special study
very
the Foraminifera the
notwithstanding
from
are
authors
of the
stratigraphy
the
Indian
already known,
the
who
Indian
the
hand of
had
made
Archipelago
Radiolaria
are
importance.
LIST
OF
SPECIES.
SPUMELLARIA HAECKEL.
Order BELOIDEA
Formae
incert. sed. („Sphaerozoum")
Cenomanian
Bibl.
9,
Triassic
p.
Borneo,
249;
Savoe;
Ceram, Boeroe,
p.
„
954
incert.
and
sed.
? Triassic
Bibl.
*).
Bibl.
Jurassic,
7,
p.
HAECKEL.
3,
1
E.
—
p.
Billiton, Bibl. 2,
9;
Cretaceous
Cretaceous,
Ceram,
172 and
E.
225;
Rotti,
Celebes,
Central
955.
—
? Pliocene
Rotti,
Bibl.
8,
p.
33.
p.
S,
Bibl.
Bibl.
224;
E.
4,
4,
Celebes,
Prae-
Borneo,
p.
700;
p.
700;
Bibl.
5,
96
SPHAEROIDEA
Order
sed.
Pormae ineert.
FAM.
1 Pliocene
—
LIOSPHAERIDAE
Genus
Cenosphaera
Cenosphaera
HAECKEL
Hinde.
Jurassic
Rotti,
„
disseminata Rust.
„
gregaria
Rust.
Tan.
„
sp.
ind.
a.
sp.
ind. b.
sp.
ind.
E.
ind.
sp.
sp.
Sphaeropyle
nova
Tan.
Dorysphaera
sp.
„
sp.
„
sp.
Savoe,
Bibl.
E.
12.
701.
p.
Bibl.
Borneo,
Celebes,
Bibl.
Rotti,
4,
Borneo, Bibl. 3,
Bibl.
4,
8,
34.
p.
3,
p.
702.
p.
Prae-Cenomanian Borneo, Bibl. 3, p. 12;
954.
Prae-Oenomanian Borneo,
Jurassic
—
Rotti,
Bibl.
4,
Bibl. 3,
p.
3,
p.
12.
3,
p.
13.
Prae-Cenomanian
Bibl.
3,
p.
Borneo,
Bibl.
Prae-Cenomanian Borneo,
Celebes,
Bibl.
4,
13.
3,
p.
701.
p.
—
—
1 Pliocene
Prae-Cenomanian
—
Bibl.
Rotti,
! Pliocene Rotti, Bibl.
8,
8,
p.
p.
Bibl.
Borneo,
? Pliocene
Rotti,
Bibl.
8,
34.
35.
3,
p.
13.
35.
p.
Tan.
Tan.
Tan.
—
—
—
? Pliocene
«Pliocene
? Pliocene
Hinde
.
NOV.
—
Rotti,
Jurassic
GEN.
Rotti, Bibl. 8,
Rotti,
Bibl.
Bibl.
8,
8,
p.
Rotti, Bibl.
p.
34.
34.
p.
34.
4,
p.
703.
2)
Hinde.
ind.
a.
ind.
b.
ind.
e.
—
—
—
Bibl.
3,
p.
Prae-Cenomanian Borneo, Bibl.
3,
p.
Prae-Cenomanian
3,
p.
Borneo,
Bibl.
11.
702.
p.
Bibl.
Tan.
11.
11.
p.
Dreyer.
simplex
Dorysphaera
13;
p.
Bibl.
—
DORYSPHAERIDAE
Genus
3,
Tan.
a.
chonopora
fallax
„
Bibl.
Borneo,
Haeckel.
Styptosphaera
Sphaeropyle
p.
Bibl. 4,
Haeckel.
diversipora
Styptosphaera
3,
Ceram,
—
Haeekeli
„
p.
Hinde.
Carposphaera
Carposphaera
5,
—
? Triassic
FAM.
? Pliocene
Rust.
—
e.
tumida
„
Genus
? Triassie
—
Hinde.
punctata
„
E.
1 Triassic E. Ceram, Bibl. 4,
;
Prae-Cenomanian
•>—
Bibl.
paehyderma
„
REGNY.
Borneo, Bibl.
? Triassie
Prae-Cenomanian
minuta Pantanelli.
Celebes,
Genus
Triassie
—
—
Hinde.
hispida
immanis
,,
Savoe ;
Prae-Cenomanian
Hinde.
crebipora
„
DE
701.
p.
„
VINASSA
Jurassic Rotti
Cayeuxi Hinde.
„
33.
p.
Prae-Cenomanian
Triassic
Hinde.
„
Genus
EMEND.
8,
701.
affinis
„
Rotti, Bibl.
Ehrenberg.
aculeata
p.
„
HAECKEL.
14.
14.
14.
10;
97
Genus
Mendonense Hinde.
Doryplegma
FAM.
Hinde.
Doryplegma
STYLOSPHAERIDAE
Genus
Genus
E.
densiporata
obtusa
FAM.
Squinaboli
FAM.
ind.
sp.
Hinde.
a.
ELLIPSIDAE
Genus
Cenellipsis
Cenellipsis
„
Genus
Genus
„
„
Hinde.
Hinde.
?
—
—
Savoe,
■
sp.
Bibl.
703.
p.
Bibl.
8,
3,
15.
p.
35.
p.
Bibl.
Borneo,
Rotti, Bibl.
Rotti,
Bibl.
3,
p.
15.
4,
8,
703.
p.
36.
p.
HAECKEL.
ind.
a.
—
Prae-Cenomanian
—
Prae-Cenomanian
Bibl.
4,
—
p.
3,
Rotti, Bibl. 4,
Bibl.
Borneo,
3,
p.
p.
15;
p.
? Pliocene
Rotti,
Prae-Cenomanian
Bibl.
8,
Borneo,
Borneo,
Bibl.
p.
Bibl.
3,
p.
36.
3,
p.
16.
Dunikowski.
rugosus
Tan.
—
? Pliocene
Rotti,
Bibl.
8,
p.
3,
p.
37.
Haeckel.
—
Jurassic
ind.
spinosum
■
—
Rotti,
Bibl.
Prae-Cenomanian
Tan.
—
16.
704.
704.
Prae-Cenomanian
—
Borneo, Bibl.
? Cretaceous
Jurassic,
Haeckel.
sp.
4,
Borneo,
Haeckel.
Ellipsoxiphus
Lithapium
Rotti,
Jurassic
PRUNOIDEA
Hinde.
Lithapium
—
1 Pliocene
—
micropora
Ellipsoxiphus
Bibl.
Savoe,
Prae-Cenomanian
praelonga
sp.
„
Cretaceous
36';
p,
HAECKEL.
Triassic
„
8,
HAECKEL.
gracilis Hinde.
„
Bibl.
HAECKEL.
Tan.
compressa
favus
„
? Pliocene
—
—
Order
FAM.
Rotti,
249.
p.
Triassic
—
mammillata Hinde.
tuberosa
„
702.
p.
Haeckel.
Conosphaera
Conosphaera
9,
Prae-Cenomanian
—
Tan.
ASTROSPHAERIDAE
Genus
4,
Haeckel.
Staurosphaera
Staurosphaera
Bibl.
Hinde.
STAUROSPHAERIDAE
Genus
Bibl.
Haeckel.
„
„
? Pliocene
—
Borneo,
Stylosphaera
Stylosphaera
Celebes,
HAECKEL.
tuberosa Tan.
S.
E.
Haeckel.
Xiphosphaera
Xiphosphaera
? Triassic
—
? Pliocene
4,
p.
704.
Borneo,
Rotti,
Bibl.
Bibl.
8,
p.
17.
37.
7
16.
98
DRUPPULIDAE
FAM.
Genus
Hinde.
areta
ind.
sp.
„
?
sp.
„
Genus
Haeckel.
Druppula
Druppula
HAECKEL.
a.
ind. b.
Prae-Cenomanian
—
Hinde.
ovatus
Paronae
Hinde.
tener
„
SPONGURIDAE
Genus Spongurus
Spongurus
Bibl.
3,
17.
p.
17.
p.
3,
17.
p.
Prae-Cenomanian
Bibl.
Borneo,
Prae-Cenomanian
Bibl.
Borneo,
3,
Bibl.
Borneo,
p.
3,
3,
p.
19,
18,
IS.
p.
Haeckel.
Parona.
longaevus
—
Prae-Cenomanian
DISCOIDEA
Borneo,
Bibl.
3,
p.
20
HAECKEL.
HAECKEL.
Theodiscus Haeckel.
ind.
Theodiscus sp.
a.
—
ind. b.
sp.
„
—
COCCODISCIDAE
Genus
Bibl.
3,
p.
20.
Prae-Cenomanian
Bibl.
3,
p.
21,
Borneo,
HAECKEL.
ind.
sp.
PORODISCIDAE
Genus Porodiscus
Porodiscus
levis
„
Bibl.
Rust.
4,
3,
21.
p.
Triassic
Savoe,
? Triassic
—
Hinde.
—
p.
Bibl.
—
3,
21;
p.
705.
—
—
tenuis Hinde.
„
—
Hinde.
Hinde.
pygmaeus
„
Bibl.
HAECKEL.
Savoe,
parvulus
„
—
Hinde.
elegans
„
a.
Haeckel.
affinis
Triassic
Gemis
Trigonocyclia Haeckel.
Trigonocyclia
FAM.
3,
HAECKEL.
CENODISCIDAE
Genus
—
—
Order
FAM.
Bibl.
Borneo,
Prae-Cenomanian
—
Hinde.
„
FAM.
Bibl.
Borneo,
Stylatractus Haeckel.
Stylatractus
FAM.
Prae-Cenomanian
—
—
E.
Bibl.
4,
Celebes,
p.
Bibl.
Bibl.
Prae-Cenomanian
Borneo,
3,
22.
p.
705.
4,
705.
p.
3, p. 21.
Bibl.
Bibl.
3,
22.
p.
Stylodictya Haeckel.
Stylodictya
fimbriata Hinde.
Genus Amphibrachium
Amphibrachium
„
„
sp.
Borneo,
Bibl.
3,
p.
22,
Hinde.
—
Bibl. 3.
23.
crassum
p.
Prae-Cenomanian
Haeckel.
eordiformis
p.
—
Hinde.
—
Prae-Cenomanian
Borneo,
Bibl.
3,
23.
ind.
a.
—
Bibl.
3,
p.
23.
99
Dictyastrum Haeckel.
Genus
desecatum Rust.
Dietyastrum
Genus
—
Hinde.
pistillum
Hinde.
tortum
■
—
Cretaceous
Hinde.
Jurassic
Bibl.
Borneo,
■
—
Jurassic
9,
celatus
Hinde.
cribrosus
? Pliocene
—
Sp.
Hinde.
<l
_
tenuis
Triassic
Savoe,
? Triassic
—
Pliocene
Hinde.
„
textilis
—
Hinde.
LARCARIDAE
Genus
Triassic
—
—
HAECKEL
fragilis
Stypolarcus
cf.
8,
EMEND
Tan.
—
Bibl.
3,
p.
Borneo,
8,
4,
26.
37.
p.
706.
p.
Bibl.
Savoe,
4,
Haeckel.
spongiosus
Tan.
Order
TRIPOCALPIDAE
Ellyae
Bibl.
Bibl.
4,
p.
3,
p.
26.
707.
Bibl.
4,
p.
707.
HAECKEL.
3)
Botti,
—
Bibl.
1 Bliocene
—
? Bliocene
Botti,
8,
p.
38,
Bibl.
Botti,
Bibl.
8,
p.
HAECKEL.
CYRTOIDEA
HAECKEL.
Suborder MONOCYRTIDA
Tripocalpis
37.
p.
Botti,
TAN.
J Bliocene
NASSELLARIA
Tripocalpis
p. 25.
Triassic
;
Savoe,
Jurassic
„
Genus
3,
Haeckel.
laboriosus
FAM.
706.
p.
Tan.
■■*)
Cenolarcopyle
Stypolarcus
25;
Borneo, Bibl.
Bibl.
Rotti
Bibl.
Rotti,
Hinde. ■
annularis
Cenolareopyle
p.
Haeckel.
Spongolonche
Genus
4,
Suborder LARCOIDEA
FAM.
3,
706.
p.
Spongolonche
706.
p.
249.
Bibl.
Rotti,
„
Genus
4,
Bibl.
Rotti,
Prae-Cenomanian
—
Tan.
Hinde. —
gracilis
nitidus
„
p.
Prae-Cenomanian
—
„
„
Rotti, Bibl.
Haeckel.
Spongodiscus
Spongodiseus
24.
p. 24.
HAECKEL.
SPONGODISCIDAE
Genus
p.
3,
Haeckel.
obliquum
Hagiastrum
FAM.
E.
S.
Verbeeld Hinde.
Hagiastrum
Genus
Bibl.
—
„
„
Bibl. 3,
Haeckel.
Rhopalastrum
Rhopalastrum
—
Parona.
speciosum
„
HAECKEL.
HAECKEL.
Haeckel.
Tan.
—
? Pliocene
Rotti,
Bibl.
8,
p.
38.
8,
38.
p.
38.
100
Haeckel.
Genus Tripilidium
Hinde.
Tripilidium obliquum
FAM.
CYRTOCALPIDAE
Genus
Cornutella
öornutella
acuta
Prae-Cenomanian
—
Ehrenberg.
Tan.
1 Pliocene
—
adunca
Tan.
apicata
Tan.
facilis Tan.
Bibl.
Rotti,
? Pliocene
—
8,
Bibl.
Rotti,
Genus
Archicorys
Archicorys
„
Genus
Rotti,
Bibl.
? Pliocene
Rotti,
Bibl.
? Pliocene
Rotti,
? Pliocene
Rotti,
—
Tan.
turgida
Tan
39.
8,
p.
p.
39.
8,
p.
Bibl.
8,
39.
39.
p.
—
var.
a.
—
Bibl.
? Pliocene
8,
40.
p.
Rotti, Bibl.
8,
—
Hinde.
Tan.
operosa
? Pliocene
Tan. ■
digitiformis
modesta
„
pachyderma
? Pliocene
—
Tan.
tessellata Hinde.
„
8,
8,
8,
p.
3,
p.
27.
41.
p.
—
3,
40.
p.
Bibl.
Rotti,
41.
p.
Bibl.
Borneo,
Bibl.
Rotti,
? Pliocene
—
Bibl.
Rotti,
Prae-Cenomanian
—
„
Bibl.
27.
Archicapsa Haeckel.
Genus
Archicapsa
„
„
fieii'ormis Parona.
guttiformis
Tan.
guttiformis
var.
mntila
Tan.
similis
Parona.
„
sp.
„
Genus
Dictyophimus
Dictyophimus
Genus
Peromelissa
a
crassa
—
? Pliocene
—
Rotti,
Bibl.
Rotti,
Prae-Cenomanian
Rotti;
—
Borneo, Bibl.
Bibl.
Rotti,
1 Triassic
E.
8,
Bibl.
8,
8,
—
Rotti,
p.
Bibl.
3,
p.
Ceram,
Bibl.
4,
p.
Bibl.
Borneo,
Bibl.
8,
p.
42.
Haeckel.
Tan.
SETHOCYRTIDAE
—
? Pliocene
Rotti,
Bibl.
8,
p.
42.
HAECKEL.
Genus Sethoconus Haeckel.
Sethoconus
Cordayae
Nashi
Tan.
Tan.
—
—
? Pliocene
«Pliocene
Rotti,
Rotti,
Bibl.
Bibl.
41.
p.
Borneo,
Prae-Cenomanian
? Pliocene
p. 27.
42.
Ehrenberg.
Tan.
3,
41.
p.
HAECKEL.
gracilis
Peromelissa
1 Pliocene
? Pliocene
—
Hinde.
TRIPOCYRTIDAE
Prae-Cenomanian
—
—
«Triassic
—
Tandjani
„
„
40.
p.
Cyrtocalpis Haeckel.
„
FAM.
8,
40.
p.
Haeckel.
turgida
Cyrtocalpis
FAM.
39.
p.
8,
Rotti, Bibl.
! Pliocene
—
Tan.
procera
? Pliocene
—
—
nitida Tan.
„
26.
3, p.
HAECKEL.
„
„
Bibl.
Borneo,
8,
8, p.
p.
43.
42.
3,
28.
707.
p.
28.
101
Genus
Sethocapsa
Sethocapsa
Haeckel.
elevata
Hinde.
cometa Pant.
„
Jurassic
hastata
„
Tan.
Martini
nobilis
„
sp.
„
sp.
ind.
„
„
„
«Pliocene
—
3,
p.
29.
3,
p.
30.
Hinde.
Verbeeki
Tan.
Verbeeki
Tan.
Tan.
—
■
—
? Triassie
E.
? Pliocene
—
var.
a.
„
Sethamphora
f Pliocene
—
Bibl.
Rotti,
Rotti,
30.
p.
8,
Rotti,
44.
p.
Bibl.
4,
8,
45.
p.
Bibl.
8,
8,
45.
p.
p.
45.
Bibl.
4,
p.
710.
Haeckel.
Hinde.
Hinde.
—
■.
—
Jurassic
Rotti, Bibl.
4,
p.
Jurassic
Rotti, Bibl.
4,
p.
708.
708.
HAECKEL.
Haeckel.
Badauense
Hinde.
—
Prae-Cenomanian
Borneo,
Bibl.
3.
31.
Savuense
Hinde.
—
Triassie
„
„
3,
44.
p.
Rotti, Bibl.
Rotti, Bibl.
Jurassic
—
Squinaboli
p.
„
709.
p.
HAECKEL.
Hinde.
Theosyringium
Tricolocampe
Tricolocampe
4,
Bibl.
1 Cretaceous
Rotti,
? Pliocene
—
pyriformis
Theosyringium
Genus
Bibl.
8,
44.
p.
Haeckel.
THEOCYRTIDAE
Genus
? Pliocene
8,
44.
p.
Borneo,
Bibl.
Rotti,
Jurassic,
? Pliocene
—
Tan.
Tan.
Phormocyrtis
.
—
—
8,
Celebes,
Prae-Cenomanian
—
Bibl.
Rotti,
Rotti, Bibl.
Principi.
hastellata Tan.
Sethamphora
? Pliocene
—
1 Pliocene
709.
Phormocyrtis lagena
Genus
p.
Bibl.
Hinde.
PHORMOCYRTIDAE
Genus
43.
Borneo,
inclusa
pylosa
„
43.
p.
Prae-Cenomanian
Tan.
pachyderma
„
8,
8,
30.
p.
Bibl.
inauris
Stylocapsa
Styloeapsa
Bibl.
3,
Borneo,
—
28
p.
43.
p.
Prae-Cenomanian
cephalocrypta
p.
Genus
8,
Bibl.
Kotti,
Rotti,
Bibl.
Borneo,
Bibl.
Rotti,
? Pliocene
—
—
Wichmanni Hinde.
„
FAM.
? Pliocene
29.
p.
3,
Haeckel.
exquisita
„
FAM.
a.
ind. b.
Genus Dicolocapsa
Dicolocapsa
Tan.
p.
3,
Bibl.
Borneo,
709.
Prae-Cenomanian
—
—
Tan.
4,
Bibl.
Borneo,
Prae-Cenomanian
—
Bibl.
Rotti,
gracilis Hinde.
,,
Prae-Cenomanian
—
sp.
Bibl.
4,
p.
710.
Haeckel.
angularis
Hinde.
brevis Hinde.
pumila
Savoe,
—
—
Hinde.
—
Prae-Cenomanian
Prae-Cenomanian
? Triassie
E.
Borneo, Bibl. 3,
Borneo, Bibl. 3,
Ceram,
Bibl.
4,
p.
p.
p.
32.
32.
711.
102
Genus
Theocampe
Theocampe
Haeckel.
tumida Hinde.
?
—
Rotti, Bibl. 4,
? Cretaceous
Jurassic,
711.
p.
Theocapsa Haeckel.
Genus
Theocapsa
„
curata
Tan.
curata
Tan.
elata
Tan.
laevis
Tan.
simplex
„
urniformis
? Pliocene
—
Tan.
46.
p.
8,
8,
46.
p.
Rotti, Bibl.
8,
8,
Bibl.
Rotti,
45.
p.
46.
p.
8,
„
variabilis
Tan
„
Tricolocapsa
Hinde.
arrecta
Tan.
dispar
„
„
a.
? Pliocene
—
Triassic
—
Pant. sp.
Celebes,
Bibl.
5,
Tan.
Bibl.
Rotti,
Bibl.
nodosa
Tan.
1 Pliocene
-—
Tan.
parva
„
„
1 Pliocene
—
parvipora
Tan.
parvipora
Tan
„
pinguis
Hinde.
Triassic
Savoe;
S.
pinguis
E.
Bibl.
Rüsti
Tan.
Rüsti
Tan
„
„
simplex
„
spinosa
„
Tan.
9,
p.
Tan.
Tan.
Hemicryptocapsa
Tan.
Hemicryptocapsa
„
capita
pilula
p.
„
„
Tan.
—
8,
48.
p.
Rotti, Bibl.
Bibl.
Borneo,
Bibl.
4,
3,
49.
p.
p.
Creta-
712;
p.
33.
32;
249.
Bibl.
Borneo,
Bibl.
Rotti,
Rotti,
1 Pliocene
3,
32.
p.
Bibl.
3,
p.
34;
8,
Bibl.
Bibl.
Rotti,
50.
p.
Bibl.
8,
8,
8,
p.
p.
50.
48.
49.
p.
Bibl.
8,
p.
49.
)
? Pliocene Rotti,
—
(Hinde)
33;
Celebes,
p.
Rotti,
? Pliocene
B
p.
t Pliocene Rotti,
—
6
).
?Triassic
pilula (Hinde)
3,
„
•
48.
p.
47.
954.
? Pliocene
—
triangulosa
„
8,
? Pliocene
«.
8,
49.
p.
3,
E.
—
8,
p.
Bibl.
—
32;
712.
8,
? Triassic
var.
p.
49.
p.
p.
Bibl.
? Pliocene
—
Prae-Cenomanian
5,
—
Rotti,
8,
4,
Bibl.
Rotti,
Prae-Cenomanian
—
—
48.
p.
a.
Borneo,
var.
Celebes,
? Pliocene
—
piriformis Hinde.
„
Genus
—
var.
„
„
47.
p.
Borneo, Bibl. 3,
Bibl.
Rotti,
? Pliocene
■
—
pauperata Hinde.
ceous
8,
713.
p.
8,
Bibl.
? Pliocene Rotti, Bibl.
—
4,
Bibl.
Rotti,
Savoe,
Triassic
Tan.
pachyderma
„
p.
954.
p.
„
„
47.
Bibl.
Rotti,
Prae-Cenomanian
—
—
humilis Hinde.
„
8,
Savoe,
? Pliocene
—
elongata
frequens
„
var.
Rotti, Bibl.
Haeckel.
Tricolocapsa
Genus
? Pliocene
—
45.
p.
„
variabilis Tan.
47.
p.
47.
p.
Bibl.
Rotti,
? Pliocene
—
8,
Bibl.
Rotti,
? Pliocene
—
8,
Bibl.
Rotti,
Rotti, Bibl.
? Pliocene
—
Rotti, Bibl.
1 Pliocene
—
'Pliocene
Tan.
parvipora
„
var.
—
Tan.
? Pliocene
—
—
E.
7
var.
Ceram,
)
Bibl.
8,
50.
p.
—
Bibl.
4,
p.
Bibl. 3
712.
Prae-Cenomanian Borneo, Bibl
33.
p.
pseudopilula
regularis
Tan.
Tan.
—
—
? Pliocene Rotti. Bibl.
? Pliocene
Rotti,
Bibl.
8,
8,
p.
p.
51.
51.
103
Genus
Stylocryptocapsa
Tan.
>.
fallax
Tan.
Styiocryptocapsa
Verbeeki
Tan.
(Hinde).
Tan.
Tan.
—
? Triassic
? Pliocene
—
Hinde.
polita
Tan.
dignus
1
—
Jurassic,
? Pliocene
—
Tan.
Tan.
„
ornatus
Tan.
„
parvus
Tan.
„
? Pliocene
—
? Pliocene
—
Tan.
affinis
Hinde.
Hinde.
cavea
cincta
cribraria
8,
Bibl.
8,
? Pliocene
—
4,
711
p.
53.
Bibl.
4,
54.
53.
53.
p.
54.
p.
55.
p.
Rotti, Bibl.
Bibl.
Savoe,
4,
8,
p.
3,
p.
54.
713.
p.
Borneo, Bibl.
Savoe,
? Triassic
Jurassic
E.
34.
Rotti,
—
sp.
4,
3,
p.
Bibl.
3,
716.
p.
Bibl.
4,
Bibl.
Borneo,
4,
35.
p.
717.
Borneo, Bibl. 3,
Bibl.
36.
716.
p.
p.
Celebes,
Prae-Cenomanian
—
Pant.
4,
Bibl.
Prae-Cenomanian
—
dilatata Hinde.
Bibl.
Prae-Cenomanian
—
—
—
Borneo, Bibl.
Rotti, Bibl. 4,
Savoe,
Triassic
—
Hinde.
Ehrenbergi
3,
39.
p.
715.
p.
Borneo, Bibl.
Prae-Cenomanian
p. 36.
714.
p.
3,
Borneo,
p.
36.
Bibl.
3,
37.
Ehrenbergi
Bibl.
3,
p.
glandula
assic
E.
Pant.
Hinde.
—
Celebes,
Haeekeli Pant.
laevigata
var.
Hinde.
—
37.
gradata Hinde.
Lelaini
„
Triassic
Hinde.
Hinde.
crassa
p.
„
p.
—
—
Hinde.
„
„
52.
p.
52.
Rotti,
p.
Rotti, Bibl. 8,
Rotti,
Triassic
—
consobrina Hinde.
decora
„
p.
8,
p.
8,
Bibl.
Prae-Cenomanian
—
Hinde.
arrecta
„
„
8,
Dictyomitra Zittel.
australis Hinde.
„
8,
Bibl.
Prae-Cenomanian
—
„
„
8,
Bibl.
Bibl.
Rotti,
Triassic
—
Hinde.
Tandjani
Dictyomitra
„
Bibl.
? Cretaceous
Rotti,
? Pliocene
—
Hinde.
pusillus
„
„
51.
Bibl.
Celebes,
Rotti,
Rotti,
1 Pliocene
—
pseudomulticostatus
„
„
Bibl.
HAECKEL.
nodosus
„
E.
Rotti,
f Pliocene
—
„
„
Rotti,
p.
713.
erectus
„
„
p.
8,
Lithostrobus Bütschli.
Litbostrobus
Genus
? Pliocene
—
52.
8,
Bibl.
Haeckel.
LITHOCAMPIDAE
Genus
a.
Rotti,
)
•
cclata
p.
FAM.
var.
Bibl.
Rotti,
? Pliocene
—
fallax
Stichophormis
Stichophormis
9
Tan.
Hindei
Genus
? Pliocene
—
Tan.
Holocryptocapsa
Holoeryptocapsa
)
Verbeeld
„
Genus
8
—
sp.
Hinde.
Hinde.
Triassic
Bibl.
Savoe;
? Triassic
—
p.
Ceram;
Jurassic
Bibl.
3,
p.
Borneo, Bibl. 3,
Rotti, Bibl. 4,
Rotti,
Bibl.
Borneo,
Prae-Cenomanian
Triassic
B.
? Tri-
714.
Prae-Cenomanian
—
—
4,
4,
p.
p.
715.
717.
40.
p.
37.
104
Dictyomitra
Tan.
Lilyae
mediocris
„
obtusa
„
E.
rudis
„
Hinde.
Savuensis
„
scalaris
seansilis
„
scitula
„
„
Hinde.
„
sp.
ind.
a.
„
sp.
ind.
b.
sp.
ind.
e.
sp.
ind.
d.
„
„
Cretaceous
venusta
„
Genus
p.
717.
4,
p.
714.
3,
p.
Bibl.
3,
p.
Prae-Cenomanian
Bibl.
3,
p.
Prae-Cenomanian
—
E.
S.
—
9,
Triassic
Savoe,
Triassic
Rotti,
—
35.
39.
39.
39.
3,
3,
p.
Bibl.
3,
p.
35.
38;
249.
p.
Prae-Cenomanian
Prae-Cenomanian
—
Hinde.
Bibl.
Borneo,
—
Bibl.
Bibl.
Borneo,
40.
715.
4,
Bibl.
Borneo,
38.
p.
p.
Borneo,
Prae-Cenomanian
velata Hinde.
„
3,
4,
p.
truncata Hinde.
„
Bibl.
Bibl.
56.
p.
p.
3,
—
;
716.
p.
Bibl.
Bibl.
Ceram,
8,
3,
Bibl.
—
—
Bibl.
4,
Timor,
tenuis Hinde.
„
Bibl.
Celebes,
E.
38.
p.
Ceram
0,
Bibl.
Borneo,
Savoe,
E.
1 Triassic
—
Hinde.
superba
„
1 Triassic
41.
p.
3,
713.
p.
Triassic
Upper
3,
Bibl.
Borneo,
;
55.
p.
Bibl.
? Pliocene Rotti,
—
? Triassic
—
—
8,
PraejOenomanian Borneo,
—
Hinde.
4,
Triassic
—
—
Hinde.
).
Savoe
Prae-Cenomanian
Hinde.
simplex
Bibl.
10
(Tan)
—
Hinde.
„
Triassic
—
55.
p.
Borneo,
Prae-Cenomanian
—
Celebes,
pseudoscalaris
„
8,
Bibl.
Rotti,
Prae-Cenomanian
—
Hinde.
? Triassic
Rotti, Bibl.
? Pliocene
—
Hinde.
pygmaea
„
—
Hinde.
proxima
„
1 Pliocene
■
Tan.
Borneo,
Bibl.
Borneo,
Bibl.
4,
p.
4,
p.
3,
p.
p.
38.
40.
715.
Lithomitra Bütschli.
Lithomitra catenata
Hinde.
Tan.
excellens
„
Hinde.
extensa
—
Triassic
—
Bibl.
Bibl.
Rotti,
1 Pliocene
—
Rotti,
Bibl.
4,
„
Hinde.
praelonga
„
Savoe,
Bibl.
4,
scalaris
„
Genus Eucyrtidium
Eucyrtidium
Hinde.
—
? Pliocene
Rotti, Bibl.
Bibl.
Rotti,
Tan.
? Pliocene
—
var.
a.
Brouweri Tan
var.
/?.
Brouweri Tan
var.
y.
„
„
Brouweri Tan
var.
„
parviporum
Thiensis
Eusyringium
Eusyringium
„
4,
8,
p.
p.
57.
718.
Bibl.
Rotti,
Tan.
Tan.
—
58.
p.
Bibl.
8,
p.
? Pliocene
Rotti,
Bibl.
8,
p.
—
1 Pliocene
Rotti,
Bibl.
8,
p.
—
? Pliocene
Rotti,
Bibl.
8,
p.
—
Tan.
—
? Pliocene
Rotti,
? Pliocene
Bibl.
Rotti,
! Pliocene Rotti,
—
8,
Rotti,
? Pliocene
—
Rotti, Bibl. 8,
8,
p.
Bibl.
Bibl.
8,
58.
8,
p.
p.
59.
Haeckel.
gracile Hinde.
ingens
S.
Hinde, emend.
deformis Tan.
Genus
Triassic
Rotti;
? Pliocene
—
„
„
717.
1 Cretaceous
Jurassic,
Triassic
—
Brouweri Tan
„
p.
Ehrenberg.
Brouweri
cincta
56.
p.
718.
Tan.
pseudopingruis
„
1
—
p.
718.
8,
Tan.
—
—
Triassic
? Pliocene
Rotti,
Bibl. 4,
Rotti,
Bibl.
8,
p.
p.
719.
62.
57.
59.
59.
58.
57.
p.
60.
105
Eusyringium
Hinde.
jaculum
Kruizingai
„
Niobeae Tan.
Triassie
—
Tan.
? Pliocene
—
Bibl. 4,
Rotti,
1 Pliocene
—
Rotti, Bibl.
8,
8,
var.
Niobeae Tan
var.
Niobeae
Tan
var.
y.
Niobeae
Tan
var.
8.
a.
—
61.
p.
61.
p.
„
Niobeae Tan
719.
p.
Rotti, Bibl.
? Pliocene
Rotti,
Bibl.
8,
p.
? Pliocene
Rotti,
Bibl.
8,
p.
? Pliocene
Rotti,
Bibl.
8,
p.
? Pliocene
Rotti,
Bibl.
8,
p.
61.
„
/?.
„
„
„
Genus
Hinde.
parvulum
„
Tan.
ingens
Lithocampe
Lithocampe
„
.
Tan.
Hinde.
elegans
Grutterinki
levis
„
„
Genus
«Pliocene
—
Triassic
—
pseudochrysalis
Tan
Hinde.
Asseni
Tan.
Asseni
Tan
«
horrida
a.
a.
E.
8,
63.
p.
Tan.
Tan.
Houwt
Tan
p.
8,
8,
4,
720.
63.
p.
64.
p.
720.
p.
Bibl.
Celebes,
4,
8,
4,
720.
p.
63.
p.
Rotti, Bibl. 8,
Bibl.
p.
64.
720.
p.
«
«
—
«Pliocene
Rotti,
a.
Tan.
Indonesiensis
Tan
—
? Pliocene
«Pliocene
—
var.
—
Bibl.
Molengraaffi Tan.
Tan
var.
a.
Molengraaffi
Tan
var.
/3.
Molukkensis
Tan.
Tan.
? Pliocene
—
„
piriformis
Tan.
pseudocerra
pseudonauris
Tan.
pseudoreticulata
Rottensis
—
Tan.
Tan.
—
8,
p.
65.
65.
p.
8,
p.
67.
8,
p.
70.
Bibl.
Rotti,
8,
p.
70.
69.
p.
8,
66.
p.
8,
p.
66.
Bibl.
8,
p.
66.
Rotti, Bibl.
Bibl.
Rotti,
8,
8,
Rotti,
Rotti,
8,
Bibl.
p.
p.
8,
Rotti, Bibl.
Bibl.
69.
p.
66.
p.
Bibl.
Rotti, Bibl. 8,
? Pliocene
? Pliocene
65.
«Pliocene Rotti,
? Pliocene
—
p.
Bibl.
? Pliocene
—
8,
Rotti, Bibl.
Rotti,
? Pliocene
—
Tan.
—
64.
p.
Rotti,
? Pliocene
—
8,
Bibl.
Rotti,
«Pliocene
—
67.
p.
68.
Rotti, Bibl. 8,
«Pliocene
—
Molengraaffi
8,
p.
Rotti, Bibl.
«. Pliocene
«Pliocene
—
8,
Rotti, Bibl. 8,
Bibl.
„
miserabilisTan.
67.
p.
Rotti, Bibl.
Rotti,
var.
Bibl.
Pliocene
Pliocene
—
—
a.
8,
Rotti, Bibl.
Rotti,
! Pliocene
—
Bibl.
Rotti,
? Pliocene
—
var.
Indonesiensis
ovalis
4,
Bibl.
Rotti, Bibl.
Savoe,
„
„
p.
? Pliocene
—
Triassic
«Pliocene
—
Tan.
Houwt
„
Bibl.
? Pliocene
—
Pliocene
—
var.
„
„
62.
719.
p.
Bibl.
Bibl.
Rotti,
Savoe,
var.
—
Grutterinki Tan
„
63.
62.
Haeckel.
Grutterinki
„
8,
Bibl.
Rotti,
? Triassic
—
Tan.
Gilseae Tan.
„
4,
Rotti,
Savoe,
? Pliocene
—
pseudochrysalis
Cyrtocapsa
Cyrtocapsa
Bibl.
Bibl.
Rotti,
Triassic
—
Tan.
Hinde.
pupoides
„
Rotti,
? Pliocene
—
Mendonensis Hinde.
„
Triassic
—
61.
Ehrenberg.
Hanni Tan.
„
—
? Pliocene
—
Molengraaffi
Genus
—
Principi.
Syringium
Syringium
—
8,
p.
68.
68.
p.
8,
67.
69.
p.
69.
106
Genus
Haeckel.
Stichocapsa
Stichocapsa
Hinde.
aeerra
Hinde.
Bebalainsis
„
Hinde.
capax
„
Savoe,
Triassic
Savoe,
1 Pliocene
Triassic
Bibl.
?
—
4,
p.
4,
p.
Bibl.
Rotti,
4,
724.
8,
70.
p.
Bibl.
3,
42.
p.
723.
p.
? Cretaceous
Jurassic,
725.
p.
723.
Borneo,
Bibl.
Savoe,
Rotti, Bibl. 4,
Bibl.
Prae-Cenomanian
—
—
Hinde.
capitata
„
Triassic
—
Hinde.
Boengani
„
—
Tan.
? Cretaceous
Jurassic,
—
aspera
„
?
—
Hinde. ■
apicata
„
Rotti,
Bibl.
4,
3,
43.
724.
p.
Hinde.
cepula
„
Triassic
—
cribrata Hinde.
Bibl.
Rotti,
Prae-Cenomanian
—
crinita Hinde.
„
-
? Cretaceous
—
fenestrata Hinde.
„
p.
?
—
Tan.
fusii'ormis
Bibl.
Rotti,
1 Pliocene
—
Hinde.
hispida
Hinde.
inauris
Hinde.
„
—
—
Bibl.
Rotti,
Triassic
—
intermedia Hinde.
8,
Triassic
Savoe,
Triassic
Rotti,
Bibl.
lens
Hinde.
mucronata
? Pliocene
—
nitida Hinde.
Jurassic
—
Hinde.
patuia
„
p.
Hinde.
procera
„
pseudapicata
? Pliocene
—
Tan.
Tan.
—
pseudornata
Hinde.
pygmaea
„
Tan.
reticulata
„
rustica
Rutteni
Tan.
singularis
„
„
sp.
ind.
a.
sp.
ind.
b.
„
—
Triassic
—
Tan.
—
—
"Wichmanni
Artocapsa
Artocapsa
p. 726.
p.
3,
p.
41.
43.
Bibl. 4,
Ceram,
721.
p.
8,
Borneo,
Bibl.
4,
Bibl.
4,
? Pliocene Rotti, Bibl.
8,
—
Savoe,
? Pliocene
Rotti,
p.
8,
Rotti, Bibl.
Savoe,
p.
8,
Bibl.
Bibl.
Rotti,
8,
Bibl.
p.
p.
71.
p.
3,
p.
71.
73.
p.
Borneo,
Bibl.
3,
p.
42.
Prae-Cenomanian
Borneo,
Bihl.
3,
p.
42.
—
—
3,
Prae-Cenomanian
Tan.
Tan.
ultima Tan.
72.
—
1 Pliocene
Rotti, Bibl.
8,
? Pliocene
? Pliocene
Rotti,
Bibl.
Rotti, Bibl.
8,
8, p.
p.
p.
74.
74.
43.
724.
Haeckel.
bicornis
p.
73.
727.
p.
8,
72.
8,
Bibl.
p.
Bibl.
p. 725.
73.
Bibl.
p.
Triassic
—
„
Genus
—
■
Hinde.
? Pliocene
<
„
4,
3,
Rotti, Bibl. 4,
Rotti,
Prae-Cenomanian
—
Hinde.
rotunda Hinde.
„
42.
43.
p.
Bibl.
E.
p.
726.
Bibl.
Bibl.
Rotti,
? Pliocene
—
4,
Rotti,
? Pliocene
? Pliocene
—
Bibl.
? Cretaceous
„
„
3,
p.
Bibl.
Borneo,
3,
72.
p.
Rotti,
? Triassic
Rotti,
Jurassic,
—
Tan.
pseudopentacola
„
?
—
Tan.
pseudodecora
„
8,
4,
■
Bibl.
Bibl.
Borneo,
? Cretaceous
Savoe ;
Jurassic
—
Hinde.
pseudocincta
„
Triassic
—
721.
p.
723.
polita
„
4,
Rotti, Bibl.
Prae-Cenomanian
—
722.
Borneo,
—
Hinde.
ovata
? Jurassic.
—
ornata Hinde.
„
4,
727.
p.
p.
Rotti, Bibl.
Prae-Cenomanian
—
Hinde.
„
„
Bibl.
Rotti,
4,
4,
Bibl.
Prae-Cenomanian
—
Tan.
lageniformis
„
p.
722.
p.
73.
p.
Savoe, Bibl.
„
„
Bibl.
4,
1 Cretaceous
Jurassic,
„
„
721.
p.
725.
fallax
„
4,
Borneo,
„
71.
41.
107
ANNOTATIONS
For
the
The
In
that
consequence, if
cannot be
from
but
the
done
Por
the
in
the
of
Dr.
work
be
on
Schwarz
the
are
isolated
the
an
off
of
they
of the
Dutch.
spicules
new
single
can
be
the
form.
study
Radiolaria
slides
are
The
in
of
the
from
in
not
these
Such
is
p.
family
is
Hinde.
the
nearly
established
radial
remarks
This
as
is
family
of
gentle
of
this
without
Cenolarcopyle
diagnosis
sremis
radial
fragilis
of
can
be
to
renders
pressure
the above
is
not
to
include
placed
as
Hinde
Radiolarian
with
hut
Hinde
and
genera
Dorysphaera
be
been
exact,
Dr.
After
Prae-Tertiary
to
made;
only
list.
all
as
be
to
are
between
Lio-
the
Stylosphaeridae.
the Larcaridae in
diagnosis
skeleton,
forms
then
are
diagnosis has
genera.
such
spine,
a
Sphaerozoum
to
various
in
common
9).
primary
list
whose
genera
to
the
mounting
by
method
systematical
rotation.
to
spicules
belong
Another way
for
forms
as
up
laborious
which
isolated
preceding
to
or
matrix.
very
Canada-balsam.
cut
rocks in which
such
favourable
marls,
or
be
to
are
clear
a
by
most
rocks
brought
include the forms provided
The
isolated
the
from
The present authors emandatio refer to the enlargement
diagnosis
5.
fossil
described
references bear upon
may
and
sphaeridae
The
the
motion of
obtained in
rocks
matrix.
diluted
The
(Bibl. 3,
Doryplegma
4.
with
of the
Many
been
against
Tripels
the
forms
attribution
This
will be
The
emendationes
to
in
rocks.
3.
Expedition.
section
available, systematical
not
have
siliceous
17).
much
„Sphaerozoum"
one
in
examination of the form from all sides,
some
such
2.
Challenger
Radiolarian rocks
distinctly
the
dissolving
very
relate
The
author refer to Prof.
present
manner.
results
Radiolarian
by
in
published
1.
SPECIES.
incomplete
an
are
which
Indies,
(Bibl.
cover-slip,
On
they
satisfactory
The best
preparation
possible
skeletons
examination siliceous
slides.
mounted
but
give
OF
known.
Radiolaria show
is
the
Radiolaria available
complete
a
LIST
Radiolaria of the
former
Netherlands
poorly
thin
too
of
the
THE
the Radiolaria
the
on
comparison
shows
ones
of
system
Haeckel's Report
TO
that
with
is:
a
sense
pylom.
that
this
of Haeckel's
family
Larcopylidae
may
also
Dreyer).
Larcoidea without internal Larnaeilla-
spines,
provided
with
a
pylom.
Genotype:
Tan.
this
genus
is:
Tricyrtida
eradiata,
clausa
with-
Hemiout apical
horn, Thorax hidden in the abdomen.
Genotype:
Tan.
capita
cryptocapsa
6.
Syn.
Tricolocapsa
pilula
Hinde.
7.
Syn.
Tricolocapsa
pilula
Hinde
8.
The
diagnosis
apical
horn.
Genotype:
of
this
Both
genus
cephalis
Stylocryptocapsa
var.
is:
and
Tricyrtida
thorax
Verheeki
Tan.
eradiata,
hidden
in
clausa,
the
with
abdomen.
108
9.
The
horn.
Genotype:
this
Both
rections
to
made in
this
Dr.
thorax
fallax
Before
friend
my
Tricyrtida eradiata,
and
E.
As many
rocks
other
value of
atratigraphical
of
Persistency
this
been found in
of
fossils,
genera
so
that
the Algonkian
enough,
persistency
is
be
furthermore
which
established,
Radiolaria
a
wealth of
form;
abundance of
faunae
so
of
well
forms
many
insufficient
p.
117)
one
fifty
new
of
the
is
century
new
too'low.
species,
So
in
in
species
that
the
resti
a
appare
porre
versi".
140
of
the
Dr.
already
which
whole
portare
(Bibl.
of
a
che
molto
18,
p.
Bebalain,
species
are
Rotti,
known.
deposit;
the
del
striking
earliest
Most
fact
dawn
of
them,
The
12).
in
that
few genera
of
(Bibl.
the
the
were
new
for
(Bibl.
of
of
ad
era
centenaio
can
le
veduita,
forme
be said
the
be
212
which
(Italy)
centenaio
ció
che
of
fact
di
si
young
that
si
fa
fossa
restano
the
were
forme
che
che mi
di preparazioni
numero
same
Euganei
preparazione
nuova
stato
to
from
of
yield
to
further
a
15,
end
appeared
(Italy)
altro
un
the
Prof. Sqttinabol remarks
from the
ogni
has
discern
Cittiglio
forms.
..almeno
non
cases
could
result
a
(Bibl.
ought
occurrence
some
16)
as
Rust
Dr.
an
all Radiolarian
consideration,
1892
1).
marvellous
discloses
always
fact that in
In
notwithstanding
(Bibl.
the
(Bibl.
the
aware
from
every
described
The
this
genera
investigation
limestones
oltre
the
representants have
in
by
by
at
appropriate.
are
Expedition.
become
described 90
prima
piu
12).
Sedimentologists know
Radiolarian
cor-
found
arrived
be
Radiolaria-paleontologists
fauna,
In
forma
Challenger
which
he
will
but very
formations,
excluded
Rüot
siliceous
1890
recent
to
will
that
estimate
an
the
in-
my
stylistic
consideration of
eldest
illustrated
preservation.
opinion
discrivere
qualche
of
well-known
species
of
to be
are
to be
variability
Brittany;
of
systematical
che aumentando di molto il
mente
fauna
214
part
a
the
by
a
age,
Their
notwithstanding
state
1898
Prof. Pabona in
but
new
species,
their
last
the
yet discerned in Prof. Haeckel's Report
not
were
had
general
boundless
attributed
Radiolaria
every
new
of
the
acknowledge
for
great multitude of forms.
very
collected
student
Every
known
phtanites
in
occur
can
and
fossil faunae described from various
the
their age
the Rhizopoda.
group of
remarkable
to be
to
REMARKS.
the Radiolaria in
the
Life, they already
of
abdomen.
manuscript.
with Radiolarian faunae of
features of
the
of the Radiolaria of the Netherlands Indies have been
devoid of
comparison
wish
I
Haruoff
A.
STRATIGRAPHICAL
in
without
clausa,
in
Tan.
concluding,
Ch.
hidden
Tan.
pseudoscalaris
Acknowledgement:
debtedness
is:
genas
cephalis
Holocryptocapsa
Stichomitra
Syn.
10.
of
diagnosis
apical
a
fa,
sup-
certadescri-
Tertiary
already
about
8).
that
Radiolarian
only
special
circumstances
give
jaspers, cherts, tripolis belong
to
rise
the
to
a
more
109
sediments.
exceptional
systematical
examine
slides
5000
of
knowledge
our
have
300
been
from
living
of
of
about
12
It
been
is
the
occurrences;
to
that
but
from
and
greater
few
Cretaceous
of
part
provided
were
for
had
wonder
no
acquired
the Netherlands Indies
suited
example,
Jurassic
European
is
part
a
for
species!
200
the
only
Rust,
the thousands of species
is
evident
Radiolaria
did
actually
that
it
state,
of the
ledge
which
—
the
homotaxy
On
8
To
substantiate
the
about
by
Dr.
Harz,
Rust
from which
In
age.
that
the
ation;
fact
that
In this
ferous of
Sicily
examined
belong
Now
in
only
with
in
found
those
discerned,
that
8
in
rocks
rocks
of Central
the
Radiolarian
an
too
character
above
for
the
if
value,
for
Stefani that
and
that the
and
the
of
Carboniferous
author is
parallelis-
for
any,
found
was
from
this
by
the
locality.
the Permo-Carooni-
wdiich Dr.
has
Rust
the
clinches
Eocene,
the
Sicily,
notwithstanding
in
rocks
of
present
instance,
known
was
serve.
may
jaspers
were
Tithonian age,
an
on
p.
50).
of
the
the
matter.
in
the
The
100
(Bibl. 8,
age
Borneo from the
have
faunae
axial
arrived
of
suggestion,
available
which
These
from
it
have
Cretaceous
or
the
appears
been
and
4
met
were
statements show
age of the Radiolarian
true
Radiolaria found
the
at
in
the
Paleozoic
ones.
of
rocks
many
and
section.
cases
In
the
determining
for
of
recognition
different formations.
younger
in most
forms
the
of
rocks
with
meets
doubt.
that
the
species
dates
85).
p.
certain
forms described
Jurassic
attempt at establishing
for
age
characters of the Radiolaria
identified with
occur
Triassic
an
Jurassic
probable
a
3,
pachyderma
accidentally and
The
2
unreliable,
in
regions
if any,
example
the
Regny
little
follows:
the Radiolarian
Stylocapsa
at
could be
when
suggestion
is
different
Carboniferous of
described,
de
species
exist
(Bibl.
as
rocks,
abundant than in
ever,
of
the
that
forms,
of
Jurassic
rocks
suggests
1900 of
of
conclusion based
are
Some authors
this
the
element of
great
15)
been
Vestassa
rocks
number
a
of
that
too
(Bibl.
have
Paleozoic
in
jaspers
species
Jurassic
sufficiently
forms
index-fossils
little evidence
in
inferred
113)
number is
Hinde arrived
of Central Borneo,
species
fossil
know-
wealth of
faunae of
following
found
statement of Dr.
to
in
the
distinguish
to
but
the
opinion
Prof.
Regny
no
part of
in
our
35).
p.
Dr.
included
forms
63
the
have
forms
p.
number of
de
question
(Bibl. 22,
15,
with
smaller
a
latter
this small
same
Vinassa
common
that
statements
possible
we
—
with
(Bibl.
agreement
opinion
Prof.
this
in total
case
small
a
yet
known both
already
above
faunae.
identical
species
but
not
found in
are
of these
is
it
is the
normally
from the
covers
exist;
and if only few forms
as
rocks
Dr.
Radiolaria has
species
described from
Notwithstanding
and
in
recolt
a
these
fauna.
localities.
10
of
its
fossil
750
derived
forms
of
for
the
The
occurrences.
of
Besides,
investigation
age
of
many
slides
such
refers
to
Rust
are
into
criterion,
their
less
practice
appearance,
show
sections
Dr.
of Billiton
This
these Cyrtoids will appear
furthermore,
put
cherts
globular
only
features for
1892
Cyrtoids
Hbstde
the
of
others,
in
the
Central Borneo.
Cyrtoids
In
faunae
1897 Dr.
special
So
and
howsuch
cyrtoidal
will
happen
as
Cenosphaera.
a
the Paleozoic
only
Radiolaria in
110
opposite
toto
as
will
not
fauna
of
muta
Ie
valgono
this
ease
of
the
two
of
one
and
as
less
and
the
but
tuffs,
strative
in
contains
37
coproliths
species
described
of
In
this
Jurassic
ledge
(Bibl.
has
the
on
same
(Bibl.
we
rather
in
65
as
Dr.
the
of
other
age
the
words,
percentage
%
the
illu-
fauna
Hinde 's
the
Algon-
further
of
species
found
to trace
the
argu-
Radiolarian
the
to that
in
total 64
in
Borneo
have
Cyrtoids
found
was
with
Cyrtoids.
the
closely
we
of
Very
Radiolarian
proportion
most
the
of
Cenellipsis
unsteady.
the
as
diabase-
percentage
Germany
consider
approach
number
considered
forms have been describ-
same
much
that
statement
to
the
Ilsede,
as
to
common,
limestones
The Radiolarian fauna of
274).
have
the
examples:
15),
von
age
p.
rocks;
relative
is
age
following
contains
been found
the
Thus
other
on
are
and
Cenosphaera
to
506).
p.
determination of
Radiolarian
on
14,
already
the
based
as
Cyrtoidea
the
Jurassic
connection
mentation for
rocks,
of
Brittany
the
Cyrtoids
%
the
kian
of
he
one
Badoengan
marly
which
South Ural from which 37
jaspers
forms
applied
form part
actually
the
non
pre-
former
similar to those in the
belong
3,
in
Gaang,
„forms
(Bibl.
furthermore
and
Tepoewai
found
occurrences
are
when
established
was
whereas
Cyrtoidea",
principally
of the Devonian
ed,
he
Discoidea"
in
Cyrtoids
altro
age for the
which
which
Grotte
un
criterion,
„sphaeroidal and prunoidal
rivers
age,
they
the
to
the
same
of
age
in
stessa
nella
di
Dr. Hinde found in the diabase tuffs of the
than the
numerous
Rust's
Stöhb,
anche
mentre
Paelozoic
a
Dr.
by
the
deposit,
to
la fauna delle
„che
ma
campione
un
Discide,
Dr.
point
in
it
such
as
from the Radiolarian
506,
p.
and
whole
a
localita,
cosi
e
Cyrtide".
mentioned
same
Miocene.
marls from
having
and
le
e
as
example,
20,
diverse
Spongiuride
Central Borneo that
River,
but
instances
the
Bibl.
states,
accordingly
would
For
grandissime:
che
Ommitide
to
grounds
Stöhr
diversita
altro
quasi
trova
Radiolaria
case.
soltanto nelle
non
localita esistono
Mesozoic
each separate
Dr.
Grotte,
radiolarie
si
the
to
be valid for
in
know-
our
various
of
the
Mesozoic
formations.
Hinde 's
Dr.
54
22
are:
%
and
ceous
the
give
50
Dr.
a
conclusion
faunae,
Prof.
tabel
example,
of
The great
by
separate
of
is,
It
the
apart
the
case,
is
from
the
in
the
fact
Jurassic;
preceding
for
that
a
the
no
35
group
that
number
in
these
of
preceding
non-Triassic
forms
of
age
we
is
toto
of
In
the
Euganei
is
who
but
an
apparent
found 52,7
(Bibl. 18)
from
per
a
in-
Triassic,
our
special
obstacle
for
Borneo-rocks.
one,
cent
very
not
difference in the percentages of the Jurassic and the
moreover,
only
their
of the
Brittany,
unsurmountable
an
im-
applies
Cyrtoids,
for the
have
not
percentages
the
statement
Algonkian
than
the Creta-
% for
paragraph
sufficient Triassic forms.
ignorance
less
no
these percentages
which statement equally
evident
relative
Cyrtoids
contains
this
Squinaboi,,
fauna of the
each
a
found
percentage
idea
of
In
the
on
rocks, whereas
for the
%
Tertiary.
formations.
value
based
diminivshed by the ignorance of the percentage
Rust's
for
ceous
for
general
considerably
case,
that the
abundance
great
55
Paleozoic;
the
is
in the Borneo
occurs
for
different
some
stratigraphical
as
%
valid
peratively
to
for the
stated
already
argumentation
Cyrtoids
per cent
as
is
shown,
Cyrtoidea
in
for
the
total number of 214 forms
Creta-
example,
Senonian
described,
111
a
which
percentage
After
the
these
is
Cyrtoids
Jurassic
value,
these
more
the
the
of
cherts
found
the
in
considers
one
forms is
in
hornstones,
from
known
fact
in
of the
(Bibl. 14,
that
of
of
no
they
are
the
Dr.
indicative
as
Rust's
of
and
Prof.
respectively
11 and Bibl.
p.
18, p. 12).
when
doubtful, especially
of
simplicity
the
the Mesozoic
„Kieselschiefer"
the latter
of the forms
Hixde
skeletons
preservation:
that of the solid rocks
is
and further-
character
Dr.
by
considered very
or
of
genera
Borneo
example,
from siliceous limestones,
jaspers
number
faunae.
well with
agrees
favourable
been studied
Borneo rocks.
Cyrtoidean
for
Rotti,
considered
statement
Rust;
their less
to
have
general
zoic
a
due
Dr.
the
relative
number of species,
simplicity
may be
criterion, however,
of
recent
the Jurassic and Cretaceous Radiolaria
This
principal
prevalent spined
heen
the
on
the
represented
large
a
idea which
an
observation
Squikabol's
in
namely
Billiton has
of
Paleozoic age,
a
still
are
feature,
the
rocks
Tertiary
found in
yet
as
value.
also
are
occurring
that
that
remark that
Allgau
young
genera
Another
in
of
too, besides,
to
evident
st.ratigraphical
no
Rocks
in
as
found
of
close
very
is
it
Hinde 's further
Dr.
the
is
too
statements
Radiolaria
whereas
(Bibl.
15,
Mesozoic
the PaleoIt
119).
is
contain the best preserved
Radiolaria,
Squinabol's
With respect to Prof.
Saturnalis
may
that
opinion
Mesozoic
be
have
we
forms,
still
the
himself,
alia
be
conclusione
Badiolarian
(Bibl.
of
Preface
1,
Jurassic
the
p.
the
Saturnalis,
and
1).
forma
e
has
fauna
not
Anyhow,
in
the
vi è
non
Bibl.
been
16,
in
of
state
does
not
impose
that
they
Prof.
mai
„si
una
all
details.
knowledge
our
the
Italian
characteristic
are
of
Besides the
304.
p.
of
the
states:
quasi
investigated
present
if
enlarged.
species,
of representants of this genus in
prevalence
Cretaceous
yet
che
his
is
percentage
considerably
somewhat
genus
author
high
reduced
is
that the
present
The
delimination of
"
delimitatione netta tra forme
recent
the
evidence.
Saturnalis
the
on
Mesozoic
certainly
of
species
writing
(Bibl. 19)
suggestion
the
little
will
molto facilmente venire
puó
of
too
moreover,
of
delimination
Squinabol
indicative
for
Mesozoic.
Squinabol
Prof.
draw
the
the
same
(Bibl.
attention
genera
10,
the
to
found in
as
p.
and Miss
12)
different
Dr.
Rust,
in
nung
grosse und
den
mit
the other
on
alten
starken
in den mittl«ren
".
of
different formations:
with the Miocene forms the Cretaceous
sions.
Canayeri
dimensions
ones
states
hand,
(= palaozoischen)
Kugelschalen
seems
that
and
jaspers
belong
found.
to
age:
as
a
(Bibl.
3,
one
These
of the faunae.
the
respective
and
Hinde,
rule,
the
p.
the
samples
larger
viel
dimen-
auftreten,
In
proportions
the
samples
occurrence
thus have
Rotti
show
a
the
forms
than those in
Rotti which
nothing
to
thickness of
correlative
do
the
relation,
as
als
found
being
prevalent
the
cherts
practically
similar differences have
probably
dimensions and the
of
of
considered
are
sehr
haufiger
Formen
observed that
namely,
of smaller
47).
same
differences
As
of
comparison
Similar differences in dimensions have been
the
are,
4)
in
11,
ihrer Gesamterschei-
Schichten
the Radiolarian fauna of Central Borneo which
in the tuffs
(Bibl.
to possess
ausgestattete
in
Dr.
p.
representants
namely,
„in
of
same
the
also been
with
the
age
Radiolaria of
in
sofar
that
112
thicker skeletons of the
larger and
in
the
one
than
in
the
agreement
with
Prof.
other
Haecker's
Valdivia-Expedition
that
sentants of greater
depths,
Radiolaria
says:
gruppen
den
general
zwischen
Gegensatz
to
sich
forms
are
some
the
repre-
value of the
page 562
Pormen
from
quotations
der
13)
(Bibl.
beinahe in alien
den kleinen
of
observed in Rotti,
as
On
in
explanation,
Badiolaria
bathymetrical
understood
macht
the
thicker
differences,
The
greater percentage
a
the
on
superfluous.
Weise
auffalliger
in
come
and
larger
causes.
be
not
occur
have
these
well
not
will
Report
sehr
„In
the
that
bathymetrical
in
being
Haecker's
Prof.
it
due to
possibly
are
I
observations
possibly
so
species
same
sample,
TripyleenOber-
warmen
flachenschichten und den grossen Arten der kühleren und damit dichteren
und zaheren Schichten gelten und
kategorien
zwar
namlich
unterscheiden,
die tiefenlebenden Riesenformen ".
the
on
Radiolaria of
Haecker's
Report
hervor.
neugewonnenes
doch mit
den
unter
dige,
(Bibl.
besonders
„In
says:
erst in den
und
that
admitting
is
the
Dr.
Rust's
stones,
lytides
to
the
been
Radiolarit
bathymetrical
papers,
and
of lime
been
in
Dr.
Hinde 's
Upper
Kapoeas
terrigenous
forms
with
These
any;
in
for
no
been
derived
which,
besides
the
from
the
Mesozoic
observation
Plain
on
been
smaller
collection
is
the
made
found,
from
and,
Semitau Hills
dates
of
hand
one
dimensions,
petrographical
and
Jaspers
again
the
in
on
and
now,
same
way
in
have
jaspers
the
no
other
marls and
have
been
agree
with
play
but
an
Radiolarian
and
cherts
admixture
hand
marly
found
the
only
gener-
which fossils
Mesozoic
which
horn-
jaspers,
forms
by
namely
Radiolaria,
hornstones
the
a
down,
the differences
the
Paleozoic Radiolaria
in
Rust's
Dr.
laid
was
on
in
explained
have
too.
occur
material has
in
view
from
of
of
the
limestones.
the
of
latter
bathy-
differences.
Recapitulating
that
it
Htnde
Dr.
material in
elastic
or
which
at
The
whereas
found,
diabase tuffs South of the
metrical
be
causes.
to
appear
skeletons
part
unimportant
rocks.
im
denbwan-
I refer to
my paper
studied from limestones and siliceous limestones,
calcareous
The
kann
dass auch
sehr
dagegend
questions
depth
can
„Kieselschiefer"
have
sponge-spicules
the
trotzdem
grobe und plumpe Skelette besitzen''.
percentage
connected with
closely
differences due
rocks.
und
Oberflachenformen
Tiefenformen
elaboration of these
the dimensions of the
with
und
aufweist,
aufgestellt werden,
the above cited observations of Dr. Rust and
ally
tritt die
Tiefseeforschung
Lücken
die
Prof.
of
8).
When
in
page 570
Sphaerellarien
der
grosse
Cyrtellarien
die
diinnschalige,
this rule holds
Anfangen begriffen ist,
sehr
investigation
schoner Weise
Gruppen
Wahrscheinlichkeit der Satz
sedimentological
sediment
of
of
On
too.
und
Zwergformen
of the
application
Cyrtellaria
Teil sogar verhaltnismassig
zum
results
Trotzdem die Kenntnis dieses fur die
Sphaerellarien
Ganzen zierliche
For the
and
Schliessmaterial noch
grosser
the
that the
seems
further
Gebietes,
vorliegende
das
it.
oberflachlichen
After
der Tiefenformen in den
Derbsehaügkeit
Cyrtellarien
Rotti it
Sphaerellaria
also for the
good
lassen sich fast immer zwei Grössen-
die
the
parallelisation
index-fossils
common
in
faunae
above
the
are
of
as
statemens
Kadiolaria
yet
the present
author is
give
hut
very
if
only
few
known;
different localities
which
has
little
species
of
opinion
evidence,
are
heen the
if
found
normal
113
ease
of
conclusion
no
these
The
is
of
only
fact
the
the
the morphology
of
temperature
in
depth
On
the
Age of
In the
the
Radiolaria
the
of their skeletons
in
zone
the
deposit
Radiolaria
above list
in the
posed
the
regards
as
homotaxy
which
they
be
in
lived,
credited
be
can
to
seems
function
a
consequence
a
Radiolaria of
all
the
higher
zones
of
represented.
are
the
at
too, but this value is diminished by the circumstance
Radiolarian
a
value with which
geological
that
function of the depth
that
be arrived
practically
can
faunae.
of
the
the
of
fossil
Archipelago.
Indian
Radiolaria,
according
the age of the
preceding chapter
1.
the
Radiolaria of
the
2.
the
Radiolaria of
Central Borneo
cherts
from the fact that the rocks
of
Billiton
views
as
unknown
Prae-Cenomanian
are
overlain
are
of
are
the
to
is taken
species
ex-
follows:
age.
concluded
as
sandstones with Orbitolina
by
concava.
3.
Moluccas,
the Radiolaria of the
This
Triassic.
whose
or
of the
in
Dr.
of
taken
are
Hinde 's
fossils
be
must
Dr.
by
have
Hinde
been
Daonella,
the
to
Jurassic
Prof. Brouwer.
by
Radiolaria
age,
possibly
the
of
Isle
of
in
Rotti
Brouwer
Prof.
to
jaspers
dates available
with the
correspondence
according
are
paper
Young-Tertiary
in
partly
are
found in rooks
Halobia,
as
attributed
has been ascertained
as
The
paper.
author's
present
other
by
part
which
The age of the other Radiolarian cherts and
68).
p.
Moluccas
those
determined
Another
etc.
described
as
with
case
to the Cretaceous
possibly
(Bibl. 57a,
he
can
age
Astroconites,
the
is
(Bibl.
the
10)
Pliocene.
BIBLIOGRAPHY.
Works
A.
1.
Haeckel,
the
2.
3.
h.
G.
J.
Note
Mijnwezen 26,
Hinde,
G.
obtained
J.
the
the
on
London
on a
Dr.
List
of
Radiolaria
A.
Fossil
P.
G.
Hinde,
J.
Archipelago.
5.
Hinde,
by
G.
Mr.
E.
kruisingen
6.
Martin,
von
Radiolaria
Jaarboek
Notes
J.
K.
Die
Beinwardt,
1881,
p.
Midden
45, 46,
from
Radiolaria
Central
Triassic
Celebes.
C.
of
M.
from
and
S.
Challenger during
of Billiton.
1917,
Rocks
the
in
pp.
Jaarboek
Central
Borneo
Molengraaff
:
of
the
East
Indian
694 —737.
Central
Geologische
en
Celebes
collected
Geographische
door-
953 —956.
Sedimente
Samml.
of
A. P.
1900.
Rocks
Rock from
pp.
G.
Leiden
other
1908,
Organic
Schneider.
Island
Appendix
Abendanon
Leiden
the
Borneo.
Mijnwezen, 37,
In E.
und
H.
by
223—227.
pp.
Versteineruiigsführenden
Macklot
55.
h.
Specimens
on
C. Abendanon.
van
from
v.
ged.,
Molengraaff .
Geologische Verkenningstochten in
4.
collected
Chert
Wetensch.
of
G.
Radiolaria:
1887.
Radiolarian
1897,
Description
Prof.
by
on
Report
1873—76.
years
Hinde,
v.
Relating
E.
geol.
Timors
nach
Sammlungen
Beichsmuseum
Leiden,
1,
114
7.
und
8.
Leiden
Buru.
Sin
Tan
in
Tan
10.
the
Hok.
248^9.
14.
A.
Canaveei,
L.
Cayeux,
Soc.
di
Les
17.
V.
dem
Rust,
D.
Beitrage
Büst,
D.
RüST,
zur
D.
Neue
ontstaan
and
krijt-
van
Verhand.
Mijnwezen, 1926,
gesteenten
ed
Ein
Borneo.
van
other
en
3e
niergel-
ged.
Mijningenieur 10,
of
general considerations
S.
Stöhr,
E.
Sicilia.
Verseek,
22.
Vinassa
R.
DE
Verfahren
1924,
Eiland
Rotti.
Jaarb.
Tan
Wiss.
14,
der
dans
Ie
terrain
préeambrien.
197—228.
pp.
der
Ergebn.
Jena
Mem.
1—39.
p.
d'organismes
1894,
(Reggio Emilia).
Bergonzano
1908,
Deutschen
Tiefsee-Expe-
1908.
fossilen
Radiolarien
aus
Gesteinen
des
Jura.
der
fossilen
Radiolarien
Palaontographica 38,
Kenntnis
der
fossilen
aus
Gesteinen
des
Trias
1891/92,
Radiolarien.
pp.
107—200.
Palaontographica
zur
Freilegung
1904,
alia
Universita
Padova,
posizione
D.
M.
Regny,
degli
cretacee
Contribute)
comitato
pp.
Geologiea
Rendieonte
I
R.
del
dei
Radiolari
7,
tufo
1914,
e
1878,
Jaarb.
Radiolari
Aecad.
Atti
Eugani.
Mem.
2,
geol. Italia, 9,
E.
Radiolarien
aus
Kieselschiefern.
Mem.
e
R.
Accad.
Sc.
1—76.
conoscenza
Molukkenverslag.
P.
von
242.
p.
E.
Spezia.
34—39.
zur
Padova, 20,
Sulla
Boll.
21.
presso
R.
het
op
269 —332.
p.
Schichten.
Radiolarie
Arti.
Sqüin&bol,
1'existence
Kenntnis
zur
di
Arti, 28,
Ser., 27,
Kenntnis
Beitrage
S.
Squinabol,
p.
(Coram)
1—68.
p.
A.
Schwarz,
de
1885,
palaoaoisehen
1898/99,
ed
Dampfer Valdivia,
Beitrage
der
dell'Tstituto
20.
het
en
Silicoflagellati
Tiefsee-Radiolarien.
auf
Lettere
19.
h.
v.
stratigraphical
Lett,
3d
France,
Senckenbergiana 6,
18.
Seran
Uliassern,
1920.
e
Scienze,
dition
45,
Jaarb.
ged.,
preuves
Géol.
Haecker,
3e
Radiolarie
P.
1st. Veneto
und
16.
samenstelling
the
on
Palaontographica, 36,
15.
den
Ambon,
Geologische Onderzoekingen
Mijnwezen 49,
Bull.
13.
de
Radiolarienhoudende
Relating
H.
Bbouwer,
E.
12.
in
Molukken,
Radiolaria.
het
11.
den
Molukken.
pp.
Works
B.
.
de
Sin
1929,
in
1903.
Over
Hok.
gesteenten
9.
Reisen
K.
Martin,
delle
Lincei.
del
p.
van
fossili
pp.
del
Veneto.
Mem.
249—306.
tripoli
nella
zona
solfifera
in
498 —518.
het
Ftaniti
Classe
Mijnwezen,
di
Sc.
34,
Titoniane
fisiche,
di
ecc.
1905.
Carpèna
7,
1898,

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