Appendix S2. Species, area and age for each Azorean or

Transcrição

Appendix S2. Species, area and age for each Azorean or
Appendix S2. Species, area and age for each Azorean or Canarian Island.
Table S1 - Native spider and bryophyte species richness (S, from Cardoso et al. 2010 and Aranda et
al. 2014 respectively), area (A) and maximum emergence time (T) for all islands in the Azores (based
on França et al. 2003; Hildenbrand et al. 2008, 2012) and Canary Islands (Carracedo & Tilling 2003).
Sspiders
Sbryophytes A (km2) T (m.y.)
Azores
Corvo
13
178
17
0.71
Flores
26
272
143
2.16
Faial
Pico
26
25
281
279
173
436
0.85
0.25
São Jorge
Graciosa
Terceira
26
15
31
308
129
355
246
62
400
1.32
2.5
3.52
São Miguel
Santa Maria
28
23
355
211
750
97
4.01
8.12
El Hierro
85
195
278
1.2
La Palma
98
348
729
1.5
La Gomera
Tenerife
Gran Canaria
137
229
159
291
430
378
2058
1532
12
8
3.5
Fuerteventura
Lanzarote
86
85
1725
796
20
16
Canary Islands
306
130
114
Aranda, S.C., Gabriel, R., Borges, P.A.V., Santos, A.M.C., Azevedo, E.B., Patiño, J., Hortal, J. &
Lobo, J.M. (2014) Geographical, temporal and environmental determinants of bryophyte
species richness in the Macaronesian Islands. PloS One, 9: e101786.
Cardoso, P., Arnedo, M.A., Triantis, K.A. & Borges, P.A.V. (2010) Drivers of diversity in
Macaronesian spiders and the role of species extinctions. Journal of Biogeography, 37: 10341046.
Carracedo, J.C. & Tilling, R.I. (2003) Geología y volcanología de islas volcánicas oceánicas:
Canarias-Hawaii. CajaCanarias - Gobierno de Canarias, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
França, Z., Cruz, J.V., Nunes, J.C. & Forjaz, V.H. (2003) Geologia dos Açores: uma perspectiva
actual. Açoreana, 10: 11-140.
Hildenbrand, A., Madureira, P., Marques, F.O., Cruz, I., Henry, B. & Silva, P. (2008) Multi-stage
evolution of a sub-aerial volcanic ridge over the last 1.3 Myr: S. Jorge Island, Azores Triple
Junction. Earth Planetary Science Letters, 273: 289-298.
Hildenbrand, A., Marques, F.O., Costa, A.C.G., Sibrant, A.L.R., Silva, P.F., Henry, B., Miranda, J.M.
& Madureira, P. (2012) Reconstructing the architectural evolution of volcanic island from
combined K/Ar, morphologic, tectonic, and magnetic data: the Faial Island example (Azores).
Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 241-242: 39-48.

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