Short Cruise Report MARIA S. MERIAN

Transcrição

Short Cruise Report MARIA S. MERIAN
Dr. Katrin Schwalenberg
Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe
B1.4 Marine Rohstofferkundung
Stilleweg 2
30655 Hannover
Tel.: 0511 643 2718
Fax: 9511 643 3663
email: [email protected]
Short Cruise Report
MARIA S. MERIAN - MSM35
Varna, Bulgaria – Istanbul, Turkey
20.01.2014 – 05.02.2014
Chief Scientist: Dr. Katrin Schwalenberg
Captain: Ralf Schmidt
MSM35 Cruise Tracks and CSEM Working Areas
Objectives
The aim of Maria S. MERIAN voyage MSM35 was to conduct marine controlled source
electromagnetic (CSEM) measurements in the Danube Delta, Black Sea, to identify suitable gas
hydrate deposits for a future MEBO drilling test site for methane production and CO2 sequestration
in hydrate form. Marine CSEM is a geophysical exploration method to derive the electrical
properties, i.e. resistivity of the seafloor. Gas hydrates and free gas are electrically insulating and
replace conductive pore fluid. Thus, the formation resistivity is elevated where gas hydrates and
free gas are present in the sediment.
Cruise MSM35 follows thematically previous cruise MSM34 Legs 1 and 2, where colleagues from
GEOMAR, Kiel, and IMST-Seislab, Turkey, collected high resolution 2D and 3D seismic data, OBS
data, as well as heat flow data and gravity cores for pore water analysis. Both voyages MSM34
and MSM35 are closely related to the German joint venture project SUGAR – submarine gas
hydrate reservoirs. The joint interpretation of the different methods aims at a better evaluation of
the free gas / gas hydrate distribution.
Based on the preliminary seismic results from MSM34 two working areas have been selected for
the CSEM experiments. The target in the first working area is a strong seismic reflector in a buried
canyon system of the deeper Danube delta fan in 1400m water depth, and thus within the gas
hydrate stability zone. The second area is located at the edge of the hydrate stability field, and is
characterized by a slope slide in 600 m water depth. The observed bottom simulating reflector
shows anomalous upward warping, and heat flow data show a low thermal gradient which is
assumed to be a consequence of the dissolution of gas hydrate caused by submarine slope slides.
During cruise MSM35 two marine CSEM systems have been used: 1) a seafloor-towed CSEM
system developed at BGR called HYDRA to collect two-dimensional (2D) data along profiles; 2)
stationary ocean bottom electromagnetic (OBEM) receivers and a mobile CSEM dipole source
called Sputnik by GEOMAR with the aim to collect a local 3D CSEM data set. Both CSEM data
sets will be processed and interpreted in terms of the electrical resistivity distribution which can be
related to the local and regional gas hydrate and free gas occurrences.
Narrative
On Friday, January 17th 2014, R/V Maria S. MERIAN returned to the port of Varna, Bulgaria, from
voyage MSM34/2. During this leg and the previous leg MSM34/1 different groups led by GEOMAR
collected 2D and 3D seismic data (P-Cable), multicorer, gravity corer, heatflow data, multibeam
and Parasound data in three target areas of the Danube Delta fan offshore Romania and Bulgaria
with the aim to identify suitable gas hydrate deposits for a future test drill site with MEBO
In the afternoon all equipment of the previous cruise was unloaded, and the CSEM equipment of
the two electromagnetic (EM) teams from BGR and GEOMAR were loaded onboard the MERIAN.
First results and information on the specific target areas were passed on from Dr. Bialas and Dr.
Haeckel who were leading the previous cruise MSM34 to Dr. Schwalenberg, chief scientist of
cruise MSM34, who arrived in Varna same day with two technicians from BGR.
In the night to Saturday, January 18th the GEOMAR Team arrived in Varna with 6 colleagues.
During the day both groups started arranging the laboratories and preparing the equipment. Two
scientists from BGR and one colleague from Max-Planck-Institute of Meteorology in Hamburg
arrived in the evening of January 18th. Sunday, January 19th, preparations of the CSEM equipment
continued. Due to fog and bad weather conditions the connection flight from Sofia to Varna of our
last science crew member was canceled, who made it last minute onboard after a nightly, 500 km
long, adventurous cab ride.
On Monday morning, January 20th MERIAN left the port of Varna at 8am for a short machine test
and returned to disembark a service technician before the ship left to the first working area in the
Danube Delta, which was reached around 6pm local time. The afternoon was used to continue
instrument preparations and lab tests. An informative meeting was held between the captain,
officers, bosun, and science team leaders Dr. Schwalenberg and Dr. Hoelz, and the obligatory
safety familiarization took place with all crew members.
At 10pm the GEOMAR group started deploying 12 OBEM (Ocean Bottom Electromagnetic)
Receivers along two 3 km long profiles of 6 receivers around a seismic amplitude anomaly which
could be a possible gas hydrate reservoir. Deployment was completed around 7:30pm local time
on the next day Tuesday, January 21st, 2014.
Meanwhile, the BGR team prepared the bottom-towed HYDRA-System for its first deployment. The
belly of the instrument platform “pig” was packed with several pressure vessels including the new
signal generator, a battery container, communication unit, CTD sensor and Posidonia transponder,
as well as the junction box terminating the deep tow cable. For the first deployment, the array was
equipped with two new receiver units which allow online communication between deck unit and
seafloor instruments via the optical fibre of the deep tow cable. At 8pm local time the array was
connected and arranged on deck and deployment started with the last receiver along a profile in
NE-SW direction at an offset of 200 m parallel to the OBEM receiver stations. At 10pm local time
(LT) all connections were made and the pig got deployed using the A-frame and lowered to the
seafloor by paying out the deep tow cable. Once the pig with the transmitter-receiver array was
aligned on the seafloor surveying started at 00:45pm in a stop and go manner. Surveying
continued over night until 7:00am, and the HYDRA-System was back on deck at 10:00am next
morning.
After the deck crew has moved the termination of the deep tow cable to the starboard jib crane,
and has connected the termination and the junction box onto Sputnik, GEOMAR’s mobile CSEM
source, surveying started at 2:20pm in a yoyo-manner along three lines over and between the
OBEM stations. Until Friday, January 24th, three profiles of 81 transmission points were completed
when Sputnik was brought back on deck at 9:40am in the morning
The BGR team was using the last two days to evaluate the first HYDRA deployment and to make
some necessary modifications. At 11:30am the array with two new HYDRA III receiver unit followed
by one HYDRA II receiver unit was arranged and connected on deck, and deployment started over
the aft deck. The pig got deployed at 12:20pm, and seafloor surveying started at 2:20pm along the
same profile as three days before, but in the opposite direction. Surveying continued until 4:45pm
when the communication to the signal generator got interrupted, and the pig was brought back on
deck for inspection while the data cable remained in the water. After the signal generator could be
restarted, the pig got redeployed at 6:30pm and surveying continued until 8:45pm. The HYDRA
system was back on deck at 11:20pm.
Bad weather conditions didn’t allow any outboard operations for the next three days until Monday,
January 27th. A gap in the bathymetric map was filled using the EM122 multibeam system between
Saturday, January 25th 1:00am and Sunday, January 26th 04:30am when the weather got too bad
to collect any useful data.
In the evening of Monday, January 27th, the sea finally calmed down enough to risk the next
HYDRA deployment. As far as ship movements allowed the past days, preparations and
laboratories test have been performed. For this deployment the seafloor array consists of five
receiver units, two new HYDRA III und three HYDRA II units with a total length of nearly 950 m. At
11pm the complete system was in the water, and surveying started at 00:30am. To facilitate
position keeping, the profile direction was chosen in E-W direction opposite to the wind, and
intersected the OBEM / Sputnik profiles at the location of the seismic amplitude anomaly.
Surveying continued until 6:40am next morning, Tuesday, January 28th, when the connection to the
seafloor signal generator got interrupted. The pig with the signal generator was brought back on
deck for inspection and could be redeployed at 12:40pm until 3:20pm when the connection to the
signal generator broke down again, and HYDRA was back on deck at 6:15pm.
At 7:00pm on January 28th, the GEOMAR team started releasing and recovering the 12 OBEM
receivers. This lasted until 04:30 in the early morning of Wednesday, January 29th. Unfortunately
one OBEM could not be recovered. In the progress of the day a bad weather front again prevented
any outboard operations. R/V MERIAN slowly transited to the second working area about 32 nm
NW where a slump area at the edge of the hydrate stability field may have caused the dissolution
of gas hydrates.
On Thursday, January 30th the weather has improved and the Geomar team started deploying the
remaining 11 OBEM receivers at 01:45pm which was completed at 7:00am in the morning of
Friday, January 31th. Temperatures had dropped over night and in the morning the wooden deck of
the MERIAN was covered with a thin layer of snow. At 12:20pm the HYDRA system with five
receivers was connected and aligned on deck ready for deployment which was completed when
the pig got picked up by the A-frame at 01:45pm and lowered in the water. For this deployment,
and the very last deployment on February 3rd, a backup current transverter was used which was
provided last minute by Prof. Nigel Edwards, University of Toronto. Different from the new signal
generator in the pig this transverter is located onboard in the lab. The output peak current is limited
by the resistance of the deep tow cable. However the transverter worked reliable during the entire
deployment. Surveying started at 02:10pm when the pig reached the seafloor along a profile in
SSW to NNE direction intersection the centre of the OBEM and previous heat flow positions. The
profile was completed at 10:20pm and HYDRA was back on deck at 01:00am.
Saturday, February 1st, started with Sputnik the mobile CSEM source over the previously deployed
OBEM sites. Between 03:00am and 00:00am 40 transmission sites were completed. Subsequently,
the GEOMAR team proceeded with the recovery of the 11 OBEM receivers which was finished at
05:15 in the morning of Sunday, January 2nd. Between 9 and 12am a small gap in the bathymetric
map was filled using the multibeam E122 system.
At 12:30am HYDRA was again ready on deck for deployment, this time with four receivers and
again with the new, deep-tow signal generator, which was updated with some technical changes.
The pig was in the water at 1:20pm and surveying continued along a W-E profile from 2:00 to
9:50pm. HYDRA was back on deck 11:50pm. After that, multibeam data were collected between
1:00am and 12:15 next day, Monday, February 3rd. The MERIAN then returned to the first working
area where HYDRA was going to be deployed for the last time during this cruise. Deck
preparations were completed at 5:00pm and HYDRA was in the water with 4 receivers at 6:10pm.
Surveying continued between 7:15 and 07:45am in the morning of Tuesday, January 4th, and
HYDRA was back on deck at 11:00am.
The GEOMAR team then attempted to recover the missing OBEM using Sputnik with camera, spot
lights and several hooks attached below its frame. This lasted from12:00 - 4:30pm when Sputnik
was back on deck, unfortunately with no success.
After that the MERIAN left the working area and reached the entrance of the Bosporus in the
morning of Wednesday, January 5th at bright sunshine for the first time during the last week. 13
scientists left the vessel in Istanbul leaving behind a colleague from MPI-Meteorology who
continued aerosol measurements during the next transit to Malaga.
Voyage MSM35 provided two densely spaced 3D CSEM data sets for the GEOMAR team, and
besides of several technical problems for the BGR team data from five profiles and first results with
the newly developed signal generator and online communication with the seafloor instruments.
Acknowledgements
The science party of MSM35 would like to thank Captain Ralf Schmidt and his crew for their
professional assistance, and the friendly atmosphere and care onboard the MERIAN. We most
value the high flexibility and technical support of the crew which was very helpful when technical
problems with the gear delayed the schedule. Prof. Nigel Edwards, University of Toronto, is
thanked for sending his current transverter as a backup last minute to Varna. We also
acknowledge the support of the Leitstelle Deutsche Forschungsschiffe. Financial support was also
provided by funds of the German SUGAR Project to BGR (BMWi Grant 03SX320Z).
MSM35 Cruise Participants
No.
Name
Expertise
Institution
1
Dr. Katrin Schwalenberg
Chief Scientist / CSEM-2D
BGR
2
Dr. Udo Barckhausen
CSEM-2D / Multibeam
BGR
3
Dr. Dennis Rippe
CSEM-2D
BGR
4
Dr. Davood Moghadas
CSEM-2D
BGR
5
Joachim Deppe
CSEM-2D
BGR
6
Boris Hahn
CSEM-2D
BGR
7
Dr. Sebastian Hoelz
CSEM-3D
GEOMAR
8
Martin Wollatz-Vogt
CSEM-3D
GEOMAR
9
Patrick Schroeder
CSEM-3D
GEOMAR
10
Thomas Eckardt
CSEM-3D
GEOMAR
11
Frank Joris
CSEM-3D
GEOMAR
12
Moritz Luedemann
CSEM-3D
GEOMAR
13
Eloi Vilamajo Llobera
CSEM-3D
U-Barcelona
14
Dr. Traute Crueger
Meteorology
MPI-M
BGR
GEOMAR
U-Barcelona
MPI-M
Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe, Hannover
Helmholtz-Zentrum für Ozeanforschung Kiel
Universität Barcelona
Max-Planck Institut für Meteorologie Hamburg
Station Lists MSM35
Tab.1 OBEM List Area 1
Station
No.
Date
Time
[UTC]
Position
Lat
Position
Lon
Depth
[m]
Gear
MSM35/092-1
20.01.2014
19:40
43° 27,20' N
30° 24,38' E
1496
Ocean Bottom Electromagnetic Sensor
OBEM
MSM35/093-1
20.01.2014
22:01
43° 27,30' N
30° 24,57' E
1505,2
Ocean Bottom Electromagnetic Sensor
OBEM
MSM35/094-1
21.01.2014
00:14
43° 27,40' N
30° 24,76' E
1502,4
Ocean Bottom Electromagnetic Sensor
OBEM
MSM35/095-1
21.01.2014
02:23
43° 27,49' N
30° 24,94' E
1501,8
Ocean Bottom Electromagnetic Sensor
OBEM
MSM35/096-1
21.01.2014
04:14
43° 27,59' N
30° 25,12' E
1476,2
Ocean Bottom Electromagnetic Sensor
OBEM
MSM35/097-1
21.01.2014
05:58
43° 27,69' N
30° 25,30' E
1469,3
Ocean Bottom Electromagnetic Sensor
OBEM
MSM35/098-1
21.01.2014
08:08
43° 27,90' N
30° 25,06' E
1482
Ocean Bottom Electromagnetic Sensor
OBEM
MSM35/099-1
21.01.2014
09:49
43° 27,81' N
30° 24,88' E
1476,6
Ocean Bottom Electromagnetic Sensor
OBEM
MSM35/100-1
21.01.2014
11:36
43° 27,72' N
30° 24,69' E
1483,6
Ocean Bottom Electromagnetic Sensor
OBEM
MSM35/101-1
21.01.2014
12:26
43° 27,63' N
30° 24,50' E
1504,7
Ocean Bottom Electromagnetic Sensor
OBEM
MSM35/102-1
21.01.2014
15:09
43° 27,53' N
30° 24,34' E
0
Ocean Bottom Electromagnetic Sensor
OBEM
MSM35/103-1
21.01.2014
16:52
43° 27,43' N
30° 24,15' E
0
Ocean Bottom Electromagnetic Sensor
OBEM
Tab. 2: SPUTNIK List Area 1
Station
No.
MSM35/105-1
Date
22.01.2014
Time
[UTC]
13:26
Position
Lat
43° 27,92' N
Position
Lon
30° 25,75' E
Depth
[m]
1471,9
Gear
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/106-1
22.01.2014
14:10
43° 27,88' N
30° 25,66' E
1475,3
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/107-1
22.01.2014
14:39
43° 27,83' N
30° 25,57' E
1475,5
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/108-1
22.01.2014
15:04
43° 27,79' N
30° 25,51' E
1487,1
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/109-1
22.01.2014
15:28
43° 27,76' N
30° 25,45' E
1478,2
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/110-1
22.01.2014
15:51
43° 27,73' N
30° 25,39' E
1478,1
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/111-1
22.01.2014
16:23
43° 27,70' N
30° 25,33' E
1469,4
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/112-1
22.01.2014
16:51
43° 27,67' N
30° 25,27' E
1470,7
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/113-1
22.01.2014
17:14
43° 27,63' N
30° 25,22' E
1471,3
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/114-1
22.01.2014
17:37
43° 27,60' N
30° 25,16' E
1477,8
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/115-1
22.01.2014
18:00
43° 27,57' N
30° 25,10' E
1484,8
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/116-1
22.01.2014
18:24
43° 27,54' N
30° 25,04' E
1478,5
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/117-1
22.01.2014
18:49
43° 27,50' N
30° 24,98' E
1490,3
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/118-1
22.01.2014
19:12
43° 27,47' N
30° 24,92' E
1628,6
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/119-1
22.01.2014
19:37
43° 27,44' N
30° 24,86' E
1499,6
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/120-1
22.01.2014
20:09
43° 27,41' N
30° 24,80' E
1496,6
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/121-1
22.01.2014
20:45
43° 27,38' N
30° 24,74' E
1525,5
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/122-1
22.01.2014
21:11
43° 27,35' N
30° 24,69' E
1503,3
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/123-1
22.01.2014
21:34
43° 27,33' N
30° 24,65' E
1503,5
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/124-1
22.01.2014
21:58
43° 27,30' N
30° 24,61' E
1503,3
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/125-1
22.01.2014
22:23
43° 27,28' N
30° 24,56' E
1505,8
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/126-1
22.01.2014
22:47
43° 27,25' N
30° 24,52' E
1500,6
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/127-1
22.01.2014
23:12
43° 27,23' N
30° 24,47' E
1500,6
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/128-1
22.01.2014
23:35
43° 27,21' N
30° 24,43' E
1496,5
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/129-1
23.01.2014
00:00
43° 27,18' N
30° 24,38' E
1496,5
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/130-1
23.01.2014
00:21
43° 27,16' N
30° 24,34' E
1496,3
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/131-1
23.01.2014
00:48
43° 27,13' N
30° 24,28' E
1498,4
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/132-1
23.01.2014
01:15
43° 27,09' N
30° 24,22' E
1477,9
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/133-1
23.01.2014
01:52
43° 27,05' N
30° 24,14' E
1458,8
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/133-1
23.01.2014
02:01
43° 27,05' N
30° 24,14' E
1459,6
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/134-1
23.01.2014
02:20
43° 27,03' N
30° 24,10' E
1448,3
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/134-1
23.01.2014
02:24
43° 27,03' N
30° 24,10' E
1444,5
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/135-1
23.01.2014
05:03
43° 28,14' N
30° 25,52' E
1463,1
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/136-1
23.01.2014
05:27
43° 28,09' N
30° 25,43' E
1470,3
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/137-1
23.01.2014
05:47
43° 28,04' N
30° 25,33' E
1466,5
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/138-1
23.01.2014
06:18
43° 28,00' N
30° 25,24' E
1474,4
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/139-1
23.01.2014
06:45
43° 27,95' N
30° 25,15' E
1478,7
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/140-1
23.01.2014
07:07
43° 27,92' N
30° 25,09' E
1477,2
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/141-1
23.01.2014
07:32
43° 27,89' N
30° 25,03' E
1496,8
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/142-1
23.01.2014
07:53
43° 27,86' N
30° 24,97' E
1499,1
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/143-1
23.01.2014
08:15
43° 27,83' N
30° 24,91' E
1498,9
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/143-1
23.01.2014
10:26
43° 27,83' N
30° 24,91' E
1500,2
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/143-1
23.01.2014
13:05
43° 27,83' N
30° 24,91' E
1498,8
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/144-1
23.01.2014
13:44
43° 27,80' N
30° 24,86' E
1497,8
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/145-1
23.01.2014
14:08
43° 27,78' N
30° 24,82' E
1489,2
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/146-1
23.01.2014
14:27
43° 27,76' N
30° 24,77' E
1482,8
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/146-1
23.01.2014
14:30
43° 27,76' N
30° 24,77' E
1482,5
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/147-1
23.01.2014
14:52
43° 27,73' N
30° 24,71' E
1488,8
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/148-1
23.01.2014
15:16
43° 27,69' N
30° 24,65' E
1488,8
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/149-1
23.01.2014
15:36
43° 27,66' N
30° 24,59' E
1504,3
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/149-1
23.01.2014
15:40
43° 27,66' N
30° 24,59' E
1501,8
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/150-1
23.01.2014
15:59
43° 27,63' N
30° 24,53' E
1493,9
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/151-1
23.01.2014
16:28
43° 27,61' N
30° 24,49' E
1496,2
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/152-1
23.01.2014
16:53
43° 27,59' N
30° 24,44' E
1492,8
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/153-1
23.01.2014
17:12
43° 27,56' N
30° 24,39' E
1493,2
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/154-1
23.01.2014
17:30
43° 27,54' N
30° 24,35' E
1495,9
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/155-1
23.01.2014
17:50
43° 27,52' N
30° 24,30' E
1492,7
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/156-1
23.01.2014
18:11
43° 27,49' N
30° 24,26' E
1486,8
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/157-1
23.01.2014
18:35
43° 27,46' N
30° 24,20' E
1491,7
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/158-1
23.01.2014
18:59
43° 27,43' N
30° 24,14' E
1529,1
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/159-1
23.01.2014
19:25
43° 27,38' N
30° 24,04' E
1478,8
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/160-1
23.01.2014
19:53
43° 27,34' N
30° 23,95' E
1559
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/161-1
23.01.2014
20:16
43° 27,29' N
30° 23,86' E
1424,8
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/163-1
23.01.2014
21:25
43° 27,15' N
30° 23,90' E
1426,2
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/164-1
23.01.2014
21:54
43° 27,20' N
30° 24,00' E
1465,4
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
MSM35/165-1
MSM35/166-1
MSM35/167-1
MSM35/168-1
MSM35/169-1
MSM35/170-1
MSM35/171-1
MSM35/172-1
MSM35/173-1
MSM35/174-1
MSM35/175-1
MSM35/176-1
MSM35/177-1
MSM35/178-1
MSM35/179-1
MSM35/180-1
23.01.2014
23.01.2014
23.01.2014
23.01.2014
24.01.2014
24.01.2014
24.01.2014
24.01.2014
24.01.2014
24.01.2014
24.01.2014
24.01.2014
24.01.2014
24.01.2014
24.01.2014
24.01.2014
22:25
22:53
23:14
23:37
00:01
00:24
00:50
01:16
01:38
02:04
02:25
02:45
03:04
03:24
03:43
04:04
43° 27,25' N
43° 27,29' N
43° 27,32' N
43° 27,36' N
43° 27,39' N
43° 27,42' N
43° 27,45' N
43° 27,48' N
43° 27,51' N
43° 27,54' N
43° 27,57' N
43° 27,60' N
43° 27,63' N
43° 27,67' N
43° 27,70' N
43° 27,73' N
30° 24,09' E
30° 24,18' E
30° 24,24' E
30° 24,30' E
30° 24,36' E
30° 24,42' E
30° 24,48' E
30° 24,54' E
30° 24,60' E
30° 24,66' E
30° 24,72' E
30° 24,78' E
30° 24,84' E
30° 24,91' E
30° 24,97' E
30° 25,03' E
1491,8
1494,8
1497,1
1494,9
1499,7
1497,1
1496
1492,2
1495,1
1493,5
1485,4
1485,5
1475,6
1479,4
1476,2
1471,3
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
MSM35/181-1
MSM35/182-1
MSM35/183-1
MSM35/184-1
MSM35/185-1
MSM35/186-1
MSM35/187-1
24.01.2014
24.01.2014
24.01.2014
24.01.2014
24.01.2014
24.01.2014
24.01.2014
04:23
04:44
05:14
05:37
06:00
06:25
06:51
43° 27,76' N
43° 27,79' N
43° 27,84' N
43° 27,88' N
43° 27,93' N
43° 27,98' N
43° 28,02' N
30° 25,09' E
30° 25,15' E
30° 25,24' E
30° 25,33' E
30° 25,42' E
30° 25,51' E
30° 25,60' E
1473
1476,3
1470,1
1477,2
1473,5
1472,8
1467,9
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
Tab.3: OBEM List Area 2
Station
No.
Date
Time
[UTC]
Position
Lat
Position
Lon
Depth
[m]
Gear
MSM35/192-1
30.01.2014
13:00
43° 57,29' N
30° 46,44' E
699,1
Ocean Bottom Electromagnetic Sensor
OBEM
MSM35/193-1
30.01.2014
14:50
43° 56,81' N
30° 46,70' E
742,5
Ocean Bottom Electromagnetic Sensor
OBEM
MSM35/194-1
30.01.2014
16:33
43° 56,94' N
30° 46,57' E
730,8
Ocean Bottom Electromagnetic Sensor
OBEM
MSM35/195-1
30.01.2014
18:17
43° 57,07' N
30° 46,43' E
717,7
Ocean Bottom Electromagnetic Sensor
OBEM
MSM35/196-1
30.01.2014
19:45
43° 57,21' N
30° 46,29' E
702,8
Ocean Bottom Electromagnetic Sensor
OBEM
MSM35/197-1
30.01.2014
21:04
43° 57,34' N
30° 46,15' E
693,6
Ocean Bottom Electromagnetic Sensor
OBEM
MSM35/198-1
30.01.2014
22:40
43° 56,98' N
30° 47,00' E
773,1
Ocean Bottom Electromagnetic Sensor
OBEM
MSM35/199-1
31.01.2014
00:16
43° 57,11' N
30° 46,87' E
733
Ocean Bottom Electromagnetic Sensor
OBEM
MSM35/200-1
31.01.2014
01:51
43° 57,24' N
30° 46,72' E
711,1
Ocean Bottom Electromagnetic Sensor
OBEM
MSM35/201-1
31.01.2014
03:20
43° 57,36' N
30° 46,58' E
689,1
Ocean Bottom Electromagnetic Sensor
OBEM
MSM35/202-1
31.01.2014
04:50
43° 57,52' N
30° 46,45' E
671,9
Ocean Bottom Electromagnetic Sensor
OBEM
Tab. 4: SPUTNIK List Area 2
Station
No.
Date
Time
[UTC]
Position
Lat
Position
Lon
Depth
[m]
Gear
MSM35/204-1
MSM35/205-1
MSM35/206-1
MSM35/207-1
MSM35/208-1
MSM35/209-1
MSM35/210-1
MSM35/211-1
MSM35/212-1
MSM35/213-1
MSM35/214-1
MSM35/215-1
MSM35/216-1
MSM35/217-1
MSM35/218-1
MSM35/219-1
MSM35/220-1
MSM35/221-1
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01:47
02:45
03:11
03:37
03:59
04:19
04:46
05:08
05:28
05:49
06:10
06:35
07:00
07:16
07:34
07:52
08:11
08:29
43° 56,77' N
43° 56,83' N
43° 56,90' N
43° 56,94' N
43° 56,99' N
43° 57,03' N
43° 57,08' N
43° 57,12' N
43° 57,16' N
43° 57,21' N
43° 57,25' N
43° 57,29' N
43° 57,34' N
43° 57,38' N
43° 57,43' N
43° 57,47' N
43° 57,51' N
43° 57,56' N
30° 47,20' E
30° 47,14' E
30° 47,08' E
30° 47,03' E
30° 46,99' E
30° 46,95' E
30° 46,90' E
30° 46,86' E
30° 46,82' E
30° 46,77' E
30° 46,73' E
30° 46,68' E
30° 46,64' E
30° 46,60' E
30° 46,55' E
30° 46,51' E
30° 46,47' E
30° 46,42' E
804,6
794,7
0
785,5
773
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
MSM35/222-1
MSM35/223-1
MSM35/224-1
MSM35/225-1
MSM35/226-1
MSM35/227-1
MSM35/228-1
MSM35/229-1
MSM35/230-1
MSM35/231-1
MSM35/232-1
MSM35/233-1
MSM35/234-1
MSM35/235-1
MSM35/236-1
MSM35/237-1
MSM35/238-1
MSM35/239-1
MSM35/240-1
MSM35/241-1
MSM35/242-1
MSM35/243-1
MSM35/244-1
MSM35/245-1
MSM35/246-1
MSM35/247-1
MSM35/248-1
MSM35/249-1
MSM35/250-1
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
08:50
09:14
09:34
11:15
11:38
12:02
12:23
12:42
13:02
13:20
13:38
13:58
14:16
14:34
14:54
15:14
15:30
15:53
16:13
16:33
16:54
17:12
17:31
17:55
19:15
19:41
20:14
20:34
20:54
43° 57,60' N
43° 57,67' N
43° 57,73' N
43° 56,60' N
43° 56,66' N
43° 56,73' N
43° 56,77' N
43° 56,81' N
43° 56,86' N
43° 56,90' N
43° 56,95' N
43° 56,99' N
43° 57,03' N
43° 57,07' N
43° 57,12' N
43° 57,17' N
43° 57,20' N
43° 57,25' N
43° 57,29' N
43° 57,34' N
43° 57,38' N
43° 57,42' N
43° 57,49' N
43° 57,55' N
43° 57,08' N
43° 57,14' N
43° 57,25' N
43° 57,29' N
43° 57,33' N
30° 46,38' E
30° 46,31' E
30° 46,25' E
30° 46,92' E
30° 46,85' E
30° 46,78' E
30° 46,74' E
30° 46,69' E
30° 46,65' E
30° 46,61' E
30° 46,56' E
30° 46,52' E
30° 46,47' E
30° 46,43' E
30° 46,38' E
30° 46,34' E
30° 46,29' E
30° 46,25' E
30° 46,21' E
30° 46,16' E
30° 46,12' E
30° 46,07' E
30° 46,01' E
30° 45,94' E
30° 46,05' E
30° 46,17' E
30° 46,36' E
30° 46,44' E
30° 46,51' E
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
MSM35/251-1
MSM35/252-1
01.02.2014
01.02.2014
21:21
21:43
43° 57,43' N
43° 57,49' N
30° 46,71' E
30° 46,82' E
0
0
Controlled Source EM
Controlled Source EM
SPUTNIK
SPUTNIK
Tab. 5: CSEM HYDRA Profiles
HYDRA Profile 1, Area 1
MSM35/104-1
21.01.2014
MSM35/104-1
22.01.2014
HYDRA Profile 2, Area 1
MSM35/188-1
24.01.2014
MSM35/188-1
24.01.2014
HYDRA Profile 3, Area 1
MSM35/190-1
27.01.2014
MSM35/191-1
28.01.2014
HYDRA Profile 4, Area 2
MSM35/203-1
31.01.2014
MSM35/203-1
31.01.2014
HYDRA Profile 5, Area 2
MSM35/254-1
02.02.2014
MSM35/254-1
02.02.2014
HYDRA Profile 6, Area 1
MSM35/256-1
03.02.2014
MSM35/256-1
04.02.2014
22:46
43° 27,96' N
30° 25,53' E
1468,4
Bottom towed CSEM systems
HYDRA
start profile
04:48
43° 25,92' N
30° 21,53' E
1492,7
Bottom towed CSEM system
HYDRA
end profile
12:22
19:04
43° 26,88' N
43° 29,38' N
30° 23,39' E
30° 28,19' E
1440,7
1301,4
Bottom towed CSEM system
Bottom towed CSEM system
HYDRA
HYDRA
start towing
end profile
22:37
13:21
43° 27,20' N
43° 28,04' N
30° 25,38' E
30° 23,64' E
1493,3
1461,1
Bottom towed CSEM system
Bottom towed CSEM system
HYDRA
HYDRA
start towing
end profile
12:10
20:18
43° 56,42' N
43° 59,65' N
30° 46,34' E
30° 47,37' E
676,2
596,4
Bottom towed CSEM system
Bottom towed CSEM system
HYDRA
HYDRA
start towing
end profile
12:10
19:50
43° 57,31' N
43° 57,32' N
30° 43,52' E
30° 48,54' E
532,3
768
Bottom towed CSEM system
Bottom towed CSEM system
HYDRA
HYDRA
start towing
end profile
17:14
05:46
43° 26,45' N
43° 29,46' N
30° 22,72' E
30° 28,30' E
1473,6
1267,6
Bottom towed CSEM system
Bottom towed CSEM system
HYDRA
HYDRA
start towing
end profile
Tab.6: Multibeam Profiles
Station
No.
Date
Time
[UTC]
Position
Lat
Position
Lon
Depth
[m]
Gear
Action
MSM35/189-1
24.01.2014
23:10
43° 13,34' N
30° 14,58' E
1669
Deep-Sea Multibeam Echosounder, EM122
Start Profile
MSM35/189-1
26.01.2014
02:36
43° 17,55' N
31° 2,31' E
1526,1
Deep-Sea Multibeam Echosounder, EM122
End Profile
MSM35/253-1
02.02.2014
06:52
43° 57,07' N
30° 45,80' E
681,4
Deep-Sea Multibeam Echosounder, EM122
Start Profile
MSM35/253-1
02.02.2014
10:01
43° 57,36' N
30° 42,68' E
488,3
Deep-Sea Multibeam Echosounder, EM122
End Profile
MSM35/255-1
02.02.2014
23:00
0° 0,00' N
0° 0,00' E
0
Deep-Sea Multibeam Echosounder, EM122
Start Profile
MSM35/255-1
03.02.2014
10:16
43° 33,09' N
29° 56,28' E
724
Deep-Sea Multibeam Echosounder, EM122
End Profile

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