Discovering Dublin
Transcrição
Discovering Dublin
TRAVEL | Ireland The city lights up at night: a view of the Ha’penny Bridge over the River Liffey admire [Ed(maIE] buzz [bVz] Easter Rising [)i:stE (raIzIN] Foto: laif Georgian [(dZO:dZEn] 30 heritage [(herItIdZ] lane [leIn] layout [(leIaUt] medieval [)medi(i:v&l] no partying matter [)nEU )pA:tiIN (mÄtE] ifml. pour [pO:] tidal pool [)taId&l (pu:l] Spotlight 8|13 bewundern lebendig sein, pulsieren Aufstand militanter irischer Republikaner Architekturstil, der zwischen 1720 und 1840 in englischsprachigen Ländern zu finden war Erbe Weg, Gasse hier: Stadtbild mittelalterlich keine Angelegenheit zum Feiern strömen Flutmulde Discovering Dublin Machen Sie mit TOBY SKINGSLEY einen Spaziergang durch die irische Hauptstadt und entdecken Sie neben ungewöhnlichen Orten viele historische und moderne Wahrzeichen. N ight has fallen on Dublin, but the city is still buzzing. e lanes south of the River Liffey are alive with laughter, and Irish melodies pour out of colourful pubs on to the streets, so welcoming that I’d stop to listen if I didn’t have a hotel to find. Dubliners may know how to have a good time, but their city’s history has been no partying matter. Its past has been dominated by invaders. e Vikings are said to have created the first permanent settlement here in the ninth century at the dark tidal pool where the River Poddle and River Liffey met. It was called dubh linn, Irish for “black pool”. e Vikings remained until the Norman invasion of Ireland, which began in 1169. In 1171, King Henry II arrived in Dublin to establish English rule. By the 17th century, Britain had complete control of Ireland. e British disliked Dublin’s medieval layout and built broad streets, big squares and fine Georgian homes. By the 18th century, Dublin was the second-largest city in the British Empire and very rich. But with few rights under the Protestant British, most Catholics lived in poverty. Dublin’s status suffered greatly in 1801, when Britain closed the Irish parliament and governed the land from London. Increased poverty, awful living conditions and growing bitterness led to rebellion in the city, including the 1916 Easter Rising. is failed, but after further fighting, 26 counties of Ireland achieved independence in 1922, forming today’s republic. is past has undoubtedly shaped the city’s present. Today, Dublin is filled with beautiful architecture, from churches founded by the Vikings to the grand buildings of the British. History, combined with Ireland’s love of language, is reflected in its literary heritage and a music scene admired by people around the world. Visitors can’t miss the city’s welcoming pubs and warm, friendly people who always seem ready for a chat. 8|13 Spotlight 31