pdf, 0.63 MB

Energy
Energie aus fester Biomasse in
Thailand
Projektmöglichkeiten im öffentlichen Sektor und im
Rahmen der Internationalen Zusammenarbeit
Torsten Fritsche
Director Resource-Efficiency and Energy
GIZ Thailand
Berlin, 05.03.2012
Content

Status quo of Thailand and ODA

Nationaler Entwicklungsplan (2012-2016) und Relevanz
für Biomasseprojekte

Projekte des Energieministeriums

Initiativen unterstützt durch internationale Institutionen

Deutsche Initiativen
Status quo of Thailand

Thailand ist kein Entwicklungsland mehr

Weltbank stuft Thailand als Upper-Middle-IncomeEconomy ein

So gut wie keine Ausschreibungen als Grant-Projekte
über Geberprogramme

Keine granted Infrastrukturprojekte mehr
Status quo of Thailand




Kreditprogramme unterstützt durch internationale
Finanzierungsbanken werden über lokale Banken
abgewickelt
KFW/DEG hat keine neuen zinsgünstigen (BMZ)
Kreditprogramme für Thailand mehr seit 2004
BMZ hat die internationale Entwicklungszusammenarbeit für
Projekte mit ausschließlich Thailand als Partnerland im
Dezember 2011 eingestellt
aber, GIZ ist und bleibt in Thailand insbesondere im Klima
und Energiebereich aktiv
Status quo of Thailand

BMWi ist insbesondere über die Exportinitiative noch aktiver
geworden in Thailand

BMU Internationale Klimaschutzinitiative sieht Thailand als
ein Schwerpunktland

BMZ hat mit regionalen Projekten noch Aktivitäten in
Thailand, auch RE

Klimagelder und Projekte von Internationalen Gebern förden
u.U. wieder neue Infrastrukturprojekte
The 11th NESD Plan (2012-2016)
1
Promoting the just society
2
Developing human resources to promote lifelong learning society
3
Balance of food and energy security
4
Stable economy based on knowledge and enabling factors
5
Linkages of economic and security in the regions
6
Sustainable management of natural resources and environment
Source : www.nesdb.go.th
Balancing food and energy security
u Developing natural
resources to strengthen
the agricultural base
u Enhancing the agricultural
productivity and value
creation
u Promoting job and income
security for farmers
u Developing bio-energy
security to support the
national development and
agricultural sector
u Improve the agricultural
management to ensure
the balance of food and
energy
u Enhancing food and
bio-energy security and
biomass at household and
community level
Source : www.nesdb.go.th
Managing natural resources and
environment towards sustainability
u Conserving and restoring
the natural resource base
and the environment
u Shifting development
Paradigm towards the Low
Carbon Society
u Enhancing adaptive
capacity to achieve
climate-resilient society
u Building immunity from the
use of trade measures to
protect the environment
uEnhancing Thailand’s role
in the global environmental
forum and international
cooperation
u Preventing and reducing
pollution
u Improving the efficiency,
transparency and equity of
the natural resource and
environment management
system
Source : www.nesdb.go.th
Development Guidelines
Shifting development paradigm and driving
Thailand towards Low Carbon Society
(1) Restructure production sectors towards low carbon economy
(2) Increase energy efficiency in transportation and logistics
(3) Develop environmental friendly cities by integrating the
culture, society and ecology aspects
(4) Change consumption behavior to achieve low carbon society
(5) Utilize the measures of generating income from natural
resource and biodiversity conservation.
Source : www.nesdb.go.th
Public Projects
Biomass project activities in Thailand (1/3)

Biomass projects under "ESCO Fund“, Project Budget: 500
million baht (12.5 mill EUR) sponsored by DEDE, fund managed by
EforE

Phase I
 1. True Energy Power Lopburi Co., Ltd is a Steam Turbine Biomass Power Plant with the
installed capacity of 7.5 MW using woodchip as a fuel. The total investment is 233 MB
(5,8 mill EUR), 23.50 MB of which has been co-invested by EforE. (2011)
 2. Plan Ecoenergy Co.,Ltd is a Gasification Biomass Power Plant with the installed
capacity of 4.5 MW using rubber root as a fuel. The total investment is 325 MB (8,1 mill
EUR), 22.07 MB of which has been co-invested by EforE. (2010)
 3. Supreme Renewable Wiengan is a Gasification Biomass Power Plant with the installed
capacity of 1 MW using corncob as a fuel. The total investment is 50 MB (1,25 mill EUR),
14 MB of which has been co-invested by EforE. (2010)
Public Projects
Biomass project activities in Thailand (2/3)

Biomass projects under "ESCO Fund“

Phase II
 Amounting 300 Million Baht in Phase II (October 2011 to September 2013). November,
2011 , 11 Projects awarded the financial support. 6 Projects of energy efficiency and 5
projects of renewable energy

List of projects awarded ESCO Fund Phase II
 Para Wood Root Power Plant, Yala province, 7.5 Mwe
 Plan Eco Energy Co.,Ltd., 5.3 Mwe
 Rich Husk Power Plant, 9.4 MWe, 5.3 MWe
Public Projects
Biomass project activities in Thailand (3/3)

The Research and Demonstration Project on
Gasifier supported by DEDE

Study and development of biomass gasification unit for agricultural
pumping system; DEDE/Ubon Ratchathani University

Feasibility Study of Gasifier for Electricity Generation for Industrial
Waste at Na-Poon Tambon Local Administration; UNIDO/ Chiang
Mai University

kw Three Stages
Monthly averaged daily biomass available at 18 Ton per day during February to May (dry
season). The biomass availability is minimum during raining season (June to October) due
to difficulty in bamboo harvesting. Recommended that two of 125 kWe gasification
electrification should be selected.
Internationale Initiativen
Internationale Grantprojekte

USAID – PFAN Project

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UNDP


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RE-Machbarkeitsstudie für eine kleine Stadt im Nordwesten Thailands
Biomassenetzwerk (beendet)
Finnland
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
Matchmaking zwischen Projektidee und potentiellem Investor
Policy Dialogue in ASEAN
RE Projekt für die Mekong Region
UK

Planen Aktivitaeten mit Klimaschuzgeldern
Deutsche Initiativen
BMWi Initiative (1/2)

Gemeinschaftsstand der BMWi Exportinitiative Erneuerbare
Energien auf der Renewable Energy Asia in Bangkok (2011
u. 2012)

AHK – German Thai Chamber of Commerce (GTCC)

Zielmarktanalyse Biomasse (2012)
 11.06. – 15.06.2012 zu Biomasse und Biogas in Thailand, Bangkok
 Matchmaking am Gemeinschaftsstand der BMWi EEE auf der REA in Bangkok (2011 u.
2012)
Deutsche Initiativen
BMWi Initiative (2/2)

Projektentwicklungsprogramm PEP Südostasien

Biomasseworkshops in Thailand und Deutschland
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Projektentwicklerworkshop in TH (2011)
Betreiberworkshop in TH (2011)
Informationsworkshop in DE (2012)
Follow Up Workshop nach Deutschlandexkursion TH (2012)
Biomasseworkshop im Rahmen der AHK Geschäftsreise in TH (2012)
Netzwerkkonsultationen des Biomassesektors in TH (2011-2012)
Einkäufer- und Multiplikatorenreise (2012)
Regionale Kooperation zum ASEAN Biomassemarkt
Informationsworkshop Energie aus Biomasse in Thailand
VIELEN DANK – THANK YOU – KOP KHUN KHRAB
Aufwiedersehen in Thailand – See You in Thailand
Dipl.-Ing. Torsten Fritsche
Director Resource-Efficiency and Energy
GIZ Thailand
[email protected]