Unit 1 Diversity

Transcrição

Unit 1 Diversity
Unit 1 Diversity
Unit 1
Diversity
© 2012 Cornelsen Verlag, Berlin und Veritas Verlag, Linz.
Seite 6
diversity
diverse
[da91v3.s4ti]
[da91v3.s]
Vielfalt
vielfältig
community
[k41mju.n4ti]
Gemeinschaft, Gemeinde
Asian
tense
harmonious
[1e9Sn]
[tens]
[h2.1m48ni4s]
asiatisch, Asiate, Asiatin
angespannt, spannungsgeladen
harmonisch
multicultural
[!mclti1kcltS4r4l]
multikulturell
to be prejudiced
[bi 1pred7ud9st]
segregated
[1segr9ge9t9d]
Vorurteile haben, voreingenommen
sein
abgetrennt, segregiert
to get along with sb
interracial
to resemble
to interact with sb
[!get 41lqN w9D]
[!9nt41re9Sl]
[r91zembl]
[!9nt4r1äkt w9D]
to stay separate from
each other
to fight with sb
[!ste9 1sepr4t fr4m i.tS
cD4]
[1fa9t w9D]
to mix with each other
[1m9ks w9D i.tS cD4]
sich untereinander mischen, sich
vermischen
to practise
Buddhism
Buddhist
Christianity
Christian
[1präkt9s]
[1b8d9z4m]
[1b8d9st]
[!kr9sti1än4ti]
[1kr9stS4n]
praktizieren, ausüben
Buddhismus
BuddhistIn, buddhistisch
Christentum
christlich; ChristIn
Hinduism
Hindu
Judaism
Jewish
Jew
Muslim
atheist
atheism
non-religious
ethnicity
[1h9ndu.9z4m]
[1h9ndu.]
[1d7u.de99z4m]
[1d7u.9S]
[d7u.]
[1m8zl9m]
[1e9Ti9st]
[1e9Ti9z4m]
[!nqn r91l9d74s]
[eT1n9s4ti]
Hinduismus
Hindu, Hinduistin
Judentum, Judaismus
jüdisch
Jude, Jüdin
Muslim/a; muslimisch
AtheistIn; atheistisch
Atheismus
nicht religiös
ethnische Zugehörigkeit
to immigrate
[19m9gre9t]
einwandern
immigrant
[19m9gr4nt]
EinwandererIn, MigrantIn
Croatian
descent
stereotype
[kr481e9S4n]
[d91sent]
[1steri4ta9p]
kroatisch, Kroate, Kroatin
Abstammung, Herkunft
Klischee, Vorurteil
prejudice
[1pred7ud9s]
Vorurteil
[9n1t3.pr9t]
[1säta94]
[me9k 1fcn 4v]
interpretieren
Satire
sich über jdn/etw lustig machen
mit jdm gut auskommen
zwischen den Rassen
ähneln
mit jdm.
interagieren/kommunizieren
voneinander getrennt bleiben
mit jdm. streiten/kämpfen
People from many different cultures live in my
neighbourhood. It’s truely diverse.
There is a strong sense of community in my
neighbourhood.
The people in my neighbourhood live together
harmoniously. They never argue.
With its 270 nationalities, London is the
multicultural centre of Europe.
She’s so prejudiced against African Americans.
She’s not very open to other cultures.
The US used to have racially segregated seating on
public buses, with a special area for African
Americans.
Samira doesn’t get along with her classmates.
Samira didn’t speak English. She was unable to
interact with anybody.
Their families did not want them to communicate.
They had to stay separate from each other.
He is very aggressive and constantly fights with his
classmates.
Although my neighbourhood is multicultural, the
different families mix a lot with each other.
Seite 7
I don’t practice any religion.
She is a practicing Buddhist.
The Ten Commandments are very important for
Christians.
Are all Indians Hindus?
There are lots of stereotypes about Jews.
Muslims believe in Allah.
Atheists do not believe in a god.
I grew up in a non-religious family.
Children in mixed ethnicity classrooms learn a lot
about different cultures.
Samira immigrated from Turkey to England when
she was seven.
Arnold Schwarzenegger is an Austrian immigrant
to the USA.
Samira is of Turkish descent. She’s from Istanbul.
Brian certainly does not fit the stereotype of the
polite British.
He has prejudices against black people. He thinks
they’re bad people.
Seite 8
to interpret
satire
to make fun of sb/sth
Seite 1 von 5
Her classmates constantly make fun of Samira’s
Turkish accent.
Unit 1 Diversity
patriotic
gun
to question sth
to mention
[gcn]
[1kwestS4n]
[1menSn]
patriotisch
Schusswaffe
etw in Frage stellen
erwähnen
to shoot sb
[Su.t]
jdn (er)schießen
barbarian
to judge
[b2.1be4ri4n]
[d7cd7]
Barbar
beurteilen, urteilen
to be true of sb
to act
[bi 1tru. 4v]
[äkt]
auf jdn zutreffen
sich verhalten, handeln
judgement
race
[1d7cd7m4nt]
[re9s]
Urteil
Rasse
social class
[!s48Sl 1kl2.s]
soziale Schicht
gender
[1d7end4]
Geschlecht
belief
[b91li.f]
Überzeugung
sexual orientation
[!sekSu4l 0.ri4n1te9Sn]
Orientierung
homosexual
concept
conception
simplified
to stereotype sb (as
sth)
stereotypical
[!h48m41sekSu4l]
[1kqnsept]
[k4n1sepSn]
[1s9mpl9fa9d]
[1steri4ta9p]
homosexuell; Homosexuelle/r
Begriff
Begriff, Vorstellung
vereinfacht
jdn (als etw) abstempeln
[!steri41t9p9kl]
klischeehaft, stereotyp
to discriminate
[d91skr9m9ne9t]
diskriminieren
assumption
[41scmpSn]
Vermutung, Annahme, Vorurteil
to contradict
[!kqntr41d9kt]
widersprechen, widerlegen
to classify
exception (to the rule)
language assistant
[1kläs9fa9]
[9k1sepSn]
[1läNgw9d7 4s9st4nt]
cliché
once
embarrassing
[1kli.Se9]
[wcns]
[9m1bär4s9N]
klassifizieren, einteilen
Ausnahme (von der Regel)
SprachlehrerIn, FremdsprachenassistentIn
Klischee
sobald, wenn
peinlich
fluently
[1flu.4ntli]
fließend
self-confidence
in public
to appreciate
to strike sb
strictly forbidden
to take sth for granted
[!self 1kqnf9d4ns]
[9n 1pcbl9k]
[41pri.Sie9t]
[stra9k]
[!str9ktli f41b9dn]
[!te9k f4 1gr2.nt9d]
Selbstsicherheit, Selbstvertrauen
in der Öffentlichkeit
schätzen, zu schätzen wissen
jdm auffallen
strengstens verboten
etw für selbstverständlich nehmen
to let sb down
[!let 1da8n]
jdn im Stich lassen
to cringe
eldest
Poor guy!
[kr9nd7]
[1eld9st]
[!p0. 1ga9]
zusammenzucken
älteste/r/s
Der Ärmste!
Many Americans possess a gun.
You wouldn’t know that he’s not a native if he
didn’t mention it.
He only carries his gun to feel safe. He has never
used it to shoot somebody.
You shouldn’t judge somebody before you get to
know them.
He acts like a total ignorant!
© 2012 Cornelsen Verlag, Berlin und Veritas Verlag, Linz.
Seite 9
It’s wrong of him to disapprove of his daugher’s
relationship because of her boyfriend’s race.
Social class is more than just how much money
you have.
Some of the most popular jokes play with gender
stereotypes.
Racial discrimmination goes against my personal
belief that all humans are equal.
It’s unfair to discriminate a person on the basis of
their sexual orientation.
The concept of “stereotype” is not easy to explain.
The French are stereotyped as arrogant.
The stereotypical image of the British is that they
all drink a lot of tea.
It is illegal to discriminate on the basis of race,
gender or religion.
Seite 10
I tend to make assumptions about people based on
their appearance.
New studies contradict some very popular gender
stereotypes.
I worked as a German language assistant in
America.
It’s a cliché that British people are always polite.
When I fell over, it was very embarrassing.
Everyone laughed at me.
Seite 10 Transkript
My mum speaks French fluently. She speaks it very
well.
Seite 2 von 5
We take a lot of things for granted – like having
water, food and electricity.
My best friend always stands by my side. She would
never let me down.
Unit 1 Diversity
understanding
misunderstanding
[!cnd41ständ9N]
[!m9scnd41ständ9N]
verständnisvoll
Missverständnis
Her friends are very tolerant and understanding.
It’s just a misunderstanding. He didn’t understand
and got it wrong.
monolingual
universe
excitement
freshman year AE
carry-on bag
extended family
to gather
[!mqn41l9Ngw4l]
[1ju.n9v3.s]
[9k1sa9tm4nt]
[!freSm4n 1j94]
[!käri 1qn bäg]
[9k!stend9d 1fäm4li]
[1gäD4]
einsprachig
Universum
Aufregung
erstes Studienjahr
Handgepäck
Großfamilie
sammeln, sich versammeln
to say farewell
bound for
anxiety
[!se9 fe41wel]
[1ba8nd f4]
[äN1za94ti]
jdn verabschieden
nach, in Richtung
Angst
to depart from sth
to influence
[d91p2.t fr4m]
[19nflu4ns]
etw verlassen, etw hinter sich lassen
beeinflussen
value
[1välju.]
Wert
society
label
to bear sth
accent
[s41sa94ti]
[1le9bl]
[be4]
[1äksent]
Gesellschaft
Etikett
tragen
Akzent
inhabitant
taste
[9n1häb9t4nt]
[te9st]
EinwohnerIn
Geschmack
fear
to take pride in sth
[f94]
[!te9k 1pra9d 9n]
awkward
annoying
out of place
enthusiasm
excitement
[10.kw4d]
relative
core
satisfaction
admirable
[1rel4t9v]
[k0.]
[!sät9s1fäkSn]
[1ädm4r4bl]
I really like his taste in music. He listens to a lot of
good bands.
Angst, Furcht
My main fear is spiders. I’m really scared of them.
auf etw stolz sein
She takes pride in her garden. She’s very proud of
her flowers.
peinlich, schwierig, komisch, seltsam Her first day at the new school felt quite awkward.
nervig
He’s always late. That’s such an annoying habit!
fehl am Platz
Begeisterung(sfähigkeit)
She has a real enthusiasm for travelling.
Aufregung, Begeisterung
The long journey to Bolivia only added to her
excitement.
Verwandte/r
I’m going to a family party to see all my relatives.
Kern
Befriedigung, Zufriedenheit
bewundernswert
Cyprus
cross-cultural
[1sa9pr4s]
[!krqs 1kcltS4r4l]
Zypern
inter-, transkulturell
to refer sb to sth
exchange student
volunteer
doubt
the gist
affair
to approve of sb/sth
[r91f3. t4]
[9ks1tSe9nd7 stju.dnt]
[!vql4n1t94]
[da8t]
[D4 1d79st]
[41fe4]
[41pru.v 4v]
homosexuality
[!h48m4!sekSu1äl4ti]
jdn auf etw verweisen
AustauschschülerIn
ehrenamtliche/r HelferIn
Zweifel
das Wesentliche
Affäre, Verhältnis
mit jdm/etw einverstanden sein,
jdn/etw billigen
Homosexualität
[1kql4mn9st]
[de9t]
[kju.t]
[!get cp1set]
[kra91t94ri4n]
KolumnistIn
mit jdm ausgehen
süß
sich aufregen, sich ärgern
Kriterium, -ien
© 2012 Cornelsen Verlag, Berlin und Veritas Verlag, Linz.
Seite 11
[a8t 4v 1ple9s]
[9n1Tju.ziäz4m]
[9k1sa9tm4nt]
I gathered the information from books and
collected it all together.
He feels a lot of anxiety about things. He gets
worried a lot.
Her experiences abroad have greatly influenced
her.
Today’s young people have a totally different set of
values than the older generation.
I carry the ideas and values of Western society.
She has a strong Scottish accent. I can’t understand
what she’s saying.
Seite 12
If a European marries an Asian person, it is a crosscultural marriage.
His parents do not approve of his homosexual
relationship.
Seite 13
columnist
to date sb
cute
to get upset
criterion, -ia
Seite 3 von 5
We use various criteria (e.g. size and colour) to test
whether our products are of a high enough quality.
Unit 1 Diversity
to disapprove of sb/sth [!d9s41pru.v 4v]
ethnic
ethnic group
a cutie
charmer
racism
[1eTn9k]
[1eTn9k gru.p]
[4 1kju.ti]
[1tS2.m4]
[1re9s9z4m]
mit jdm/etw nicht einverstanden
sein, jdn, etw missbilligen
ethnisch
Volksgruppe
ein/e Süße/r
eine charmante Person
Rassismus
to un-learn sth
enlightenment
to sail
wave
[!cn 1l3.n]
[9n1la9tnm4nt]
[se9l]
[we9v]
sich etw abgewöhnen
Aufklärung, Erleuchtung
zur See fahren, segeln
Welle
body
intolerant
[1bqdi]
[9n1tql4r4nt]
(Text:) Hauptteil
intolerant
comprehension
[!kqmpr91henSn]
Verständnis
He strongly disapproves of interracial marriage.
The mayor promised to continue his fight against
racism.
Seite 14
He’s so intolerant of people whose beliefs differ
from his own opinions.
Seite 14 Transkript
© 2012 Cornelsen Verlag, Berlin und Veritas Verlag, Linz.
to give sb. advice
jmd. Rat geben
indeed
concern
acceptance
[9n1di.d]
[k4n1s3.n]
[4k1sept4ns]
in der Tat, allerdings
Sorge, Anliegen
Annahme, Hinnahme, Sichabfinden
mature
[m41tS84]
reif
No way!
jackass
[!n48 1we9]
[1d7äkäs]
Auf keinen Fall!
Trottel, Idiot
[kqnv4!se9S4nl 1t48n]
[k4n1träkSn]
[d9!l9v4 1nju.z]
[1kl48z9N]
[1scbd79kt mät4]
[hcg]
Plauderton, lockerer Umgangston
Zusammenziehung
Nachrichten überbringen
Schlusswendung, Schlussformel
Gegenstand, Thema, Materie
Umarmung
appropriate
[41pr48pri4t]
angebracht, angemessen
to reject
to address sth
[r91d7ekt]
[41dres]
ablehnen, ab-, zurückweisen
etw (ein Thema etc.) ansprechen
to divide sth up
to go off a subject
confusing
event
determining
[d9!va9d 1cp]
[g48 !qf 4 1scbd79kt]
[k4n1fju.z9N]
[91vent]
[d91t3.m9n9N]
etw aufteilen
vom Thema abkommen
verwirrend
Ereignis
entscheidend, bestimmend
[1rez9d4ns]
[1gränscn]
[träns1f3.]
[s41pla9]
Wohnort
Enkel
jdn (beruflich) versetzen
zur Verfügung stellen, hier: angeben
to be stuck somewhere
[bi 1stck]
irgendwo feststecken/festsitzen
to hit
to delay
[h9t]
[d91le9]
erreichen
verzögern
I didn’t know what to do, but my friend gave me
really good advice.
It’s a big concern. I’m worried about it.
There’s widespread acceptance of his
homosexuality among his friends and colleagues.
You’re 18 now, but you don’t behave in a very
mature way!
Seite 14
conversational tone
contraction
to deliver news
closing
subject matter
hug
Seite 15
Be sure to choose an appropriate closing when
writing a letter.
We have to address this problem in our next
meeting. This is an important issue.
His letter was badly structured and very confusing.
Seite 16
residence
grandson
to transfer sb
to supply
Please supply all information asked for.
Seite 17
We’re stuck in the city. There are so many traffic
jams and we can’t get out.
Please proceed to gate C17 immediately. You are
delaying the flight.
Seite 4 von 5
Unit 1 Diversity
runway
to wonder
What the heck!
welfare
to indicate
to notify
[1rcnwe9]
[1wcnd4]
[!wqt D4 1hek]
[1welfe4]
[19nd9ke9t]
[1n48t9fa9]
Start- und Landebahn
sich fragen
Ach, was soll's!
Wohlergehen
darauf hindeuten
benachrichtigen
search party
shameless
to support
[1s3.tS p2.ti]
[1Se9ml4s]
[s41p0.t]
Suchtrupp
schamlos
untermauern, bestätigen
to refute
[r91fju.t]
widerlegen, bestreiten
to cause sb to do sth
[k0.z]
jdn dazu veranlassen, etw zu tun
joy
grief
furthermore
to improvise
thereby
circumstances pl
celebration
intention
[d709]
[gri.f]
[!f3.D41m0.]
[19mpr4va9z]
[!De41ba9]
[1s3.k4mst4ns9z]
[!sel91bre9Sn]
[9n1tenSn]
Freude
Trauer
darüber hinaus, außerdem
improvisieren
dabei
Umstände
Feier
Absicht, Vorhaben
audience
to relate to sth
conclusion
instructions
to compose
[10.di4ns]
[r91le9t t4]
[k4n1klu.7n]
[9n1strckSnz]
[k4m1p48z]
Publikum, Zuhörer
mit etw in Verbindung stehen
Schluss, Schlussfolgerung
Anweisungen
(Text:) verfassen
[9n1tql4r4ns]
Intoleranz
We’ve notified your parents. We told them what
happened.
I could give you at least five examples that support
this stereotype.
No one will refute this argument. It’s very
reasonable.
The argument with her host family caused her to
run away from home.
© 2012 Cornelsen Verlag, Berlin und Veritas Verlag, Linz.
Seite 18
Seite 19
intolerance
Seite 5 von 5
My intention is to go to Switzerland. That’s what I
plan to do.
The audience really enjoyed watching the show.