wsis forum 2016
Transcrição
wsis forum 2016
Global Kids Online - Children's Rights in the Digital Age The Kids Online survey in Latin America Alexandre Barbosa, PhD WSIS FORUM 2016 Geneva | 2nd – 6th of May 2016 A evolução da Internet no Brasil 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo What is the importance of measuring the access and use of ICTs by children in Latin America? A evolução da Internet no Brasil 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo BACKGROUND DATA LATIN AMERICA q Population demographics: o o q Age/sex structure Literacy rates Access and use of ICTs: o o o Internet access in households / Mobile Internet Internet users Media information literacy Child Online Protection Policy Agenda q Protection q Participation q Provision A evolução da Internet no Brasil 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo Measurement matters to many actors… for different reasons… Measurement Agenda Policy Agenda A evolução da Internet no Brasil 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo ICT HOUSEHOLDS SURVEYS IN BRAZIL OVERVIEW o Focus Groups o Cognitive Interviews o In-depth Interviews o Capacity building o Public debates o Recommendations for policies Data Analysis Qualitative methods Rec. for Policies o Dataset o Capacity Building Quantitative methods o Households Surveys Publications: Methodological Report Data Analysis Report Articles A evolução da Internet no Brasil 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo ICT HOUSEHOLDS & KIDS ONLINE SURVEYS Access to ICT in Households q Use of Computer and Internet (devices, location and frequency of use) q General Population q ICT skills and online activities q Use of e-gov Use of e-commerce q Use of mobile devices q q 9-17 y.o. Internet Users q Intention to purchase devices and services Internet usage profile (devices, location and frequency of use) q ICT skills and online activities q Social networking q Parental mediation q Consumption and advertising A evolução da Internet no Brasil 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo What is the context of Internet use by Brazilian children? (Background data from Households Surveys) A evolução da Internet no Brasil 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo BACKGROUND DATA ICT HOUSEHOLDS SURVEY INTERNET USERS INTERNET USE MOBILE DEVICES % of population 60 100 % of population 80 60 40 34 39 41 46 51 49 55 40 20 20 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 94.2 millions of Internet users." 2014 0 2008 2009 Internet users 2010 2011 2012 2013 Internet users via mobile phone Internet access thru mobile devices is growing faster than fixed access." Source: CGI.br ICT Households Survey 2014. A evolução da Internet no Brasil 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo 2014 BACKGROUND DATA ICT HOUSEHOLDS SURVEY INTERNET USERS 57 54 34 29 54 Average general population 40 AREA GENDER Source: CGI.br ICT Households Survey 2014. AGE 60 OR ABOVE 45 TO 59 35 TO 44 25 TO 34 16 TO 24 10 TO 15 FEMALE MALE RURAL URBAN 15 TOTAL 60 21 20 A 55 100 80 69 B 59 80 C 55 83 DE 74 96 0 SES * Available at: http://cetic.br/pesquisa/domicilios/. A evolução da Internet no Brasil 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo The ICT Kids Online Survey Brazil some relevant findings Devices Frequency Parental Mediation Skills for safe use of Internet Location 140 indicators (Children and Parents / legal guardian) Disaggregated by geographical region, sex, age range, level of education, socioeconomic status, household income. A evolução da Internet no Brasil 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo ACCESS TO THE INTERNET Devices used to go online 100 (%) 82 80 60 Devices 71 53 2013 56 41 2014 36 40 32 16 20 11 12 3 5 0 Mobile phone Desktop computer Portable computer Tablet Videogame Television Source: CGI.br ICT Kids Online Brazil Survey 2014. A evolução da Internet no Brasil 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo ACCESS TO THE INTERNET Frequency of Internet use Frequency 100 (%) 81 80 Every day or almost every day 63 60 At least once a week 47 38 40 At least once a month 27 20 10 5 0 2012 8 2 2013 13 4 2 Less than once a month 2014 Source: CGI.br ICT Kids Online Brazil Survey 2014. A evolução da Internet no Brasil 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo ACCESS TO THE INTERNET Location of Internet use 100 (%) 80 73 68 2012 60 57 60 40 Location Private use issues 81 54 54 49 45 40 38 42 35 34 2013 37 38 26 22 22 18 20 35 17 2014 7 0 Shared place Child's own at home bedroom Relatives' home Friends' home On the move School Cybercafé Public library, telecenter or other public space Source: CGI.br ICT Kids Online Brazil Survey 2014. A evolução da Internet no Brasil 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo Contributions to the policy and research agenda. A evolução da Internet no Brasil 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo POLICY AND RESEARCH AGENDA Consumption and exposure to advertising (2013-2015) Academic and public debate on exposure to online advertising and advertising regulation in Brazil. A Children’s exposure to advertising B Children’s perception on online advertising C Parents’ perception on their children’s exposure to online advertising Exposure to advertising on the Internet Asking for products Online gaming Interaction with adverts on the Internet Perception about brands and products Online consumption A evolução da Internet no Brasil As informações contida neste documento são de propriedade intelectual exclusiva do NIC.br / CETIC.br 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo POLICY AND RESEARCH AGENDA Other topics of interest q Inclusion of new topics of research: o Intolerance debate: hate speech, racism, sexism, homophobia (and other discrimination-related behaviors). q Support to and conduction of qualitative studies: o Support to a qualitative study on child advertising conducted by the Federal University of Ceará in cooperation with the Ministry of Justice. o Comparative study on ICT and Gender between Brazil and Argentina, in cooperation with FLACSO – Latin American School of Social Sciences. A evolução da Internet no Brasil 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo COMPARATIVE STUDIES ICT Kids Online Brazil Barbosa, A., O’Neill, B., Ponte, C., Simões, J.A., and Jereissati, T. (2013). Risks and safety on the internet: Comparing Brazilian and European children. LSE, London: EU Kids Online. Sozio, M. E. ; Ponte, C. ; Sampaio, I. V. ; Senne, F. J. N. ; Olafsson, K. ; Alves, S. J. Z. ; Garroux, C. (2015) . Children and Internet use: A comparative analysis of Brazil and seven European countries. EU Kids Online, v. 1, p. 1-19. A evolução da Internet no Brasil 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo PRODUCING DATA FOR POLICIES AND RESEARCH A evolução da Internet no Brasil 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo Kids Online survey in Chile A evolução da Internet no Brasil 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo OVERVIEW OF THE PROJECT KIDS ONLINE CHILE QUANTITATIVE APPROACH QUALITATIVE APPROACH Kids Online theoretical model and research tools Qualitative research using qualitative Kids Online Toolkit q q q Institutions involved: q Research questions: o Academia: PUCV, PUC, University of Chile o Problematic situations o Gov’t: Ministry of Education o Opportunities o Int’l Organizations: Unesco and UN ECLAC o Mediation Coverage and sample size: o Nationwide Focus group and in-depth interview: o Probabilistic sample: 1,000 cases o Parents (in-depth interviews) Methodological framework: o Teachers (in-depth interviews) o Surveys review: EU Kids, Brasil Kids, Net Children Go o Adolescents: 14-17 y.o. I + FG Mobile, GKO. o Experts review (25 experts from Chile, Brasil, Portugal, Uruguay, Netherlands) o Coordination with partners: Brazil, EU Kids and GKO (core questions, priorities, translation, etc.) q q International : o Uruguay, Colombia, Brasil o Other countries considering to participate (Costa Rica, Ecuador) A evolução da Internet no Brasil 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo CURRENT STATUS KIDS ONLINE CHILE 2 1 COGNITIVE INTERVIES q 3 4 PILOT FIELD WORK (MAY, 2016) (JULY, 2016) REPORT – DATA ANALYSIS (MARCH, 2017) LATIN AMERICA NETWORK: o Next meeting: Sao Paulo, 20th June 2016. o Network development (to be defined). o Qualitative research (2016-2017). o Qualitative research: Uruguay, Chile, Brazil, Colombia. o Quantitative research: Chile, Brazil. o Report: Uruguay, Chile, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Costa Rica. A evolução da Internet no Brasil 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo Kids Online survey in Argentina A evolução da Internet no Brasil 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo OVERVIEW OF THE PROJECT KIDS ONLINE ARGENTINA Argentina Kids Online Quantitative Probabilistic sample Sample 1,106 children and adolescents between 13 and 18 y.o., residents of large urban centers (cities of over 500,000 inhabitants) National Sample. Socio-economic level: 2% high; 37% médium; 61% low. Qualitative 8 focus groups Children and adolescents between 13 and 18 years, from the city of Buenos Aires and Province of Buenos Aires. 4 focus groups Parents of children and adolescents between 13 and 18 y.o., from the city of Buenos Aires and Province of Buenos Aires. Duration Average 35,25 Mín 15; Máx 65. 1:30 Data collection Household: face to face interviews Focus group Field work October 2015. February / March 2016. Data Analysis November 2015. March 2016. Field work Ipsos MBC Mori A evolução da Internet no Brasil 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo CURRENT STATUS KIDS ONLINE ARGENTINA Argentina Kids Online Results Report Quantitative Qualitative December 2015. March 2016. Report finalized Report finalized Stakeholder roundtables (march 2016) Government: Ministry of Education, Modernization, Cience, Culture & Youth Social Private Sector: Facebook, Google, Microsoft, Samsung, The Walt Disney Company, Cablevisión, Claro, DirecTV, Fundación Telefónica, Mundo Gaturro, Nextel, Taringa y Telecom Argentina. Civil Society & Academia Final integrated report English & Spanish Next steps Next steps Launching event Integral Communication Campaign A evolução da Internet no Brasil 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo Thank you! www.cetic.br [email protected] @ComuNICbr Facebook.com/nic.br A evolução da Internet no Brasil 26 de março de 2009 – São Paulo
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